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1、名词 句子考核词汇/结构出处建议分值今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。(appointment)I am not free / available this afternoon because I have / have made an appointment with my dentist.中英文差异05秋4分当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。(choice)At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist / traveler (for help).turn to sb. for help 0
2、2秋4分我不需要买新车，我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition)I dont need to / neednt buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.中英文差异06秋4分毫无疑问，旅行使人开阔眼界，增长知识。(doubt)There is no doubt that travelling broadens ones mind and enlarges / improves / increases ones knowledge.There be09春4分早睡早起有益于健康。(good)Going to bed early
3、and getting up early does good to your health.动名词做主语01春3分多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。(good) Eating / Having more vegetables and fruits / fruit does god to / is good for ones health.动名词做主语05秋3分为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。(memory)A film will be made / shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.make a film09秋3分我向她请教，她总是有求
4、必应，而且解释得令我满意。(satisfaction)Every time I ask her for advice, she is always ready to help, and explains to my full satisfaction.灵活运用06春4分我们打篮球的时间到了。(time)Its time for us to play basketball.08秋3分动词（词组）句子考核词汇/结构出处建议分值各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add)Colorful umbrellas/ Umbrellas of / in different colors add to a
5、lively / pleasant / cheerful / happy atmosphere in the summer streets / in / on the streets in summer.灵活翻译07秋4分到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add)The English words we have learned so far add up to about 3500.定语从句 / so far01春4分应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply)Students should be encouraged / We should encour
6、age students to apply what they have learned to practice.被动 / encourage02秋4分是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。(agree)The members of the committee / The committee cannot agree on whether to build another bridge over / across the Huangpu River.宾语从句06春4分你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)You should apologize to the peop
7、le present for what you have just done.present / 宾语从句04秋4分导演得知自己的影片获奖，感到无比自豪。(award)Learning that he was awarded / won an award for his film, the director felt very proud of himself. / was full of pride.feel proud of / be of pride /兼类词08春4分我已经去过动物园三次了。(be) I have been to the zoo three times.09春3分我们相
8、信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe)We believe that peasants / farmers life will be / be getting better and better.06秋3分他们应从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。(burn)They should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire will surely get burnt.learn a lesson / play with fire /谚语01秋4分我昨天给你打了好几次电话，你都不在家。(call) I called (y
9、ou) several times yesterday, but you were not (at) home / were not in / were out.05春3分他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。(contact)He contacted us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.arrive08春3分据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover)It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.at the bott
10、om of / 形式主语01秋4分虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(do ones best)Though he is / was not rich, he does / did his best to help the students in poor areas.让步状语从句11春4分和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。(enable)Working with gardeners enables us to learn a lot of knowledge about flowers.动名词做主语07春4分应鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)Y
11、oung people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.被动08秋4分昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。(enjoy)We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night.11春3分物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的内容。(fail)In the physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang was talking about.宾语从句06春4分宝宝的出生使这
12、个大家庭充满了欢乐。(fill)The birth of the baby filled the big family with joy.birth10春3分小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help) Group discussing helps (to) understand the text better.动名词做主语04秋3分我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope)I hope (that) I can / will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as pos
13、sible.05秋3分勤洗手时避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(infect)Washing hands often / frequently / regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s). 动名词做主语 / one of +复数 / avoid03秋4分只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.动名词做主语09秋3分他打算买一套医院或学校附近的公寓。(locate)H
14、e is going to buy a flat ( which is ) located near a school or a hospital.定语从句或非谓语09春3分我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。(look forward to)We are looking forward to attending / taking part in next weeks opening ceremony of the art festival / the opening ceremony of the art festival to be held next week.the opening
15、 ceremony04春3分我第一次写英语作文时，犯了许多拼写错误。(make)The first time I wrote an English composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.定语从句02春4分他设法把游客及时送到了机场。(manage)He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.send / in time08秋3分你擦一下窗好吗？(mind)Do / Would you mind cleaning the window?08春3分上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss) Because of my illness / Being sick last week, I missed some lessons, but
