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1、Lesson 1New Words and Expressionsprivate adj.私人的如果妈妈想看你的信，你可以说：Its my private letter.如果陌生人想进你的房子，你可以说：Its my private house.private life 私生活由此引申出privacy n.隐私新东方是private school(私立学校），与此相反，公立学校是public school.所以，private的反义词是public.eg.public 公众；public letter 公开信；public place 公共场所private还有一个值得注意的意思：普通的。如：
2、private citizen 普通公民；private soldier 大兵我们熟悉的拯救大兵瑞恩就是Private Ryanconversation n.谈话subject of conversation 话题。（天气是英国人最喜爱的话题）几种谈话：talk 内容可以正式，也可以私人conversation 一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式dialogue 对话，可以指正式国家与国家会谈。eg.China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。gossip 嚼舌头，说长道短用法：have a +.the
3、atre n.剧场，戏剧 记忆cinema 电影院seat n.座位这个词很重要，考试常考。have a good seat,这里的seat指place，而不是chair。take a seat/take your seat 坐下来，就坐下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见：Is the seat taken?请坐的3种说法：Sit down,please.(命令性）take your seat,please.Be seated,please.(更礼貌）考点：作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit-vi; seat-vtseat sb 让某人就坐When all those present_he
4、began his lecture.(D) (重点题）A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seatedA,B改为sat就对了angry adj.生气的cross=angryattention n.注意Attention,please.pay attention 注意pay attention to 对注意pay a little/much/more/no attentionbear(bore,boren) v.容忍忍受的几种说法：bear,stand,endure,put up withbear-stand-endure 忍受的极限在扩大pur up with=bear=s
5、tandbear n.熊 give sb a bear hug 给某人热情（热烈）的拥抱business n.事，生意business man 生意人 do business 做生意go to some place on business 因公出差business:某人自己的私人的事情thing：可以指事情，也可以指东西TextLast week,I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I didnt enjoy it.A young man and a young woman wer
6、e sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They didnot pay any attention.In the end,I couldnot bear it.I turned round again.I cant hear a word.I said angrily.Its none of your business.The young ma
7、n said rudely.Its a private conversation!go to the+地点：表示去某地干嘛go to the cinema=see a filmgo to the +人+s:表示去这个人开的店go to the doctors 去看病 go to the butchers 买肉go to the dairy(奶品店）go to +地点：去某地做相关的事go to school 去上学； go to church 去做礼拜； go to hospital 去看病 go home 回家休息注跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做，休闲enjoyenjoy oneself
8、 玩得开心enjoy+sth 喜欢（从中得到一种享受） （后面不能加人）I enjoy the music/book/dinner/film/program.过去进行时态：过去的某个时间正在发生的动作一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述。eg.The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.got 变得I am/was angry.（是个事实）I got angry.（强调变化过程）got取代be动词。got是半联系动词，可以直接加形容词。说话的时候喜欢用缩略：Im not,he isnt,they arent写的时候会说：I
9、 am not,he is not,they are nothear：听见 hear+人：听见某人的话I couldnt hear you.Beg your pardon?I couldnt hear a word.（夸张）I couldnt catch your words.a word 等于一句话eg.He didnt say a word.May I speak to Jim?=May I have a word with Jim?Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunchNew words and expressionsuntil prep.直到后面加（时间状语）从句，前面
10、就是主句区分“直到才”（not until)和“直到为止”(until)的方法：把until作为时间终止线。从句的时间终点之前，这个动作做了还是没做？做了肯定；没做否定。eg:For he_until it stopped raining.A.waited B.didnt wait (A)A.leave. B.left C.didnt leave (C)outside adv.外面（作状语）eg:He is waiting for me outside.ring(rang,rung) v.（铃、电话等）响注这种响是刺耳的，往往是提醒人做某事如：The telephone/door bell i
11、s ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle jingle(bell):（铃儿）响叮当v.给某人打电话：ring sbn.打电话：give sb a ring Remember to ring me.=Remember to give me a ring.n.戒指aunt n.姑，姨，婶，舅母所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼与此相同，男性则是uncle他们的孩子：cousin：堂兄妹（不分男女）cousin的孩子：nephew：外甥，niece：外甥女记：“捏死”TextIt was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay
12、in bed until lunch time.Last Sunday,I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train.she said.Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast.I said.What are you doin
13、g?She asked.Im having breakfast.I repeated.Dear me!She said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock.（由于我没有文本，以上是听写出来的，错误只处还望指正）look out ofout of是固定搭配 感叹句What+a/an+adj+n+主语+谓语省略：1.主、谓随时可省eg:What a good girl (she is)!2.省形容词注有上下文和一定的语境，才能省略形容词。不能给对方造成误解。如本文的What a day!根据上下文的It was dark outside.和Its
14、 raining again .可以推断出省略的是terrible.It was my aunt Lucy.如果不知道对方性别时，可以用it取代。如有人敲门，可以问：Who is it?by trainby直接加交通工具（不能有任何修饰词、复数）如果加修饰词，就要换掉by，用in或onI go out by bus.若是两辆：I go out in/on two buses.Im coming to see you.我将要来看你。用come的现在进行时态be coming表示一般将来同样的用法还有：go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,
15、join.前4个一定要记住天哪！英国人说Dear me!或My dear!美国人说：My god!(o发啊的音）Key strucrures关键句型本课的重点句型是现在进行和一般现在。now：现在进行时（说话的当时正在发生，现阶段正在发生）often，always：一般现在时一般现在时，是一种习惯、真理，是过去、现在和未来都会发生的事情。频率副词往往放在句子中间，实义动词前，非实义动词后。如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词，要放在两个之间。疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面。非实义动词：1.系动词（be）2.助动词：帮助动词构成时态的（do,does,will,shall,have,had,has）3.情态动词（must,can,may）除此之外都是实义动
