2010年高考英语陕西卷(解析版)

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1、2010陕西省全国高校招生考试英 语第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. taste (A)A./teist/ B./tst/ C. D./ta:st/2. touch ( C)A. B. C. D. 3. rely ( D)A. B. C. D. 4. loss (B)A. B. C. D. 5. agriculture (A)A. B. C. D. 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出

2、能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like youve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. _6_ (C)Mike: At my friends house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: _7_ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper t

3、o work on.Jerry: _8_ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9_ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. _10_So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity! B. It must be cool.C. W

4、here did you stay? D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there? F. But the water wasnt warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under

5、 repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. that B. this C. it D. one 13. Whats the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. -_ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. )A. Im not sure B.

6、 I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think so 14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. )A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 15. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. ()A. take B. had taken C. took D. have t

7、aken16._ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . () A. Seen B. Seeing C. Having seen D. To see17.John opened the door . There _ he had never seen before. () A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl18. It never occurred to me _ you

8、could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. () A. which B. what C. that D. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. () A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published20. John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. () A. when B. after C. before D

9、. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. () A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. ()A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 23. May I t

10、ake this book out of the reading room? No, you . You read it in here. () A. mightnt B. wont C. neednt D. mustnt24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnick

11、ing? . But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. A. Have a nice time. B. Pardon me C. Thats great D. You are right11.D。【解析】考查定语从句。所填词引导定语从句,先行词是the old temple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。12.A。【解析】考查代词。所填词用于比较状语从句中,指代句子的主语cost,即指代不可数名词,用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物;it指代“同一物

12、”;one指代“同类中的一个”之意。13.D。【解析】考查交际用语。A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D项意思是:我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定,故选D。14.A。【解析】考查动词短语辨析。Agree with:同意,赞成;与相适应;agree to:同意,赞成(观点,看法等);agree on:就达成协议;agree about:对. 有相同的看法。题干意思是:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。选A。15.B。【解析】考查虚拟语气。所填词做虚拟语气中条件状语从句的谓语,根据主句的谓语动词形式might

13、have arrived可知题干是与过去事实相反,故所填部分用had+过去分词形式,选B。16.A。【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系,且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成,用过去分词,选A。17.D。【解析】考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首,且当句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装句,选D。18.C。【解析】考查固定句型。It occurs/occurred to sb that .是固定句型,意思是:突然想起.,其中that引导主语从句,选C。19.B。【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做后置定语,由时间状语next month可知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作,用动词不定式,其逻

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