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1、2019届安徽省定远重点中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。第卷 选择题（100分)第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do?A. To have an X ray. B. To go to the hospita
2、l. C. To help the wounded man.2.Where and when will the meeting be held?A. Room 303,3:00 pm. B. Room 303,2:00 pm. C. Room 302,2:00 pm.3.When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?A. Tomorrow. B. Next Monday or Tuesday. C. This Monday.4.What is the mans choice?A. He prefers train for trip. B. He doesnt
3、 like traveling. C. Not mentioned.5.According to the woman, what should the man do at first?A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.C. He should phone and make an appointment.第二节（共15小题）来源:Z_xx_k.Com听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
4、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.How long is it since they met each other?A. More than one year. B. Less than one year. C. Three months.7.Where does the man work?A. In a food factory. B. At a university. C. At the National Bank.8.W
5、hich of the following is true?A. The woman speaks German better than Spanish.B. Tom, Johns son, is in Grade Three.C. The man has two children.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Who are the two speakers?A. A man and his wife. B. A man and his sister. C. A man and his girlfriend.10.Why is the man unhappy about their w
6、eekends?A. They seldom invite friends over. B. They seldom go out for a picnic.C. They seldom spend weekends together.11.Which aspect of the picnic do the man and woman differ on?A. Who should get the car ready. B. How many friends they should invite.C. What food and drink they should prepare.听第8段材料
7、，回答第12至14题。12.Why does the man go to see the doctor?A. Because he is seriously ill. B. Because he wants to see death. C. Because the doctor wants his money.13.What does the doctor advise the man to do?A. Take more medicine. B. Have a holiday. C. Give some of his money to poor people.14.How do you fi
8、nd the man?A. He is honest. B. He is careless about his health. C. He cares for his money beyond everything else.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.How has the man been feeling lately?A. Lonely. B. Unhappy. C. Depressed.16.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To learn English. B. To join a club. C. To do ex
9、ercise.17.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is the womans elder brother.B. You dont feel alone when you have a close friend.C. The man comes from north America.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?A. To attract more visitors. B. To earn money. C. To protec
10、t the culture of ancient Native Americans.19.What language do the words “Mesa Verde” belong to?A. English. B. Spanish. C. French.20.How many ruins were discovered in all?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFood production
11、 does great harm to our environment.There are many procedures involved in the manufacture of food that result in greenhouse gases and other pollutants.Some procedures require the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels,such as the transportation and storage of food products.Other factors that c
12、ause great damage to our environment include the overuse of fresh water.The production of beef is more damaging to the environment than that of any other food we consume,Raising large numbers of cattle requires the production of large amounts of food for the animals.Its estimated that producing one
13、pound of beef requires seven pounds of feed.Land use is also a problem.If the cattle are free-range cattle,large areas of land are required for them to live on.This has led to disastrous forest cutting and the loss of rare plants and animal species,particularly in tropical rain forests in Central an
14、d South America.Another problem specific to beef production is methane emissions (甲烷排放).Although many people are aware of the damaging effects of carbon dioxide,they dont realize methanes global warming potential is 25 times worse,making it a more dire problem.Unfortunately,beef consumption is growi
15、ng rapidly.This is the result of simple supply and demand factors.Specifically,there are two main causes of demand that are encouraging the production of more supply.First,the increase in the world population means there are more people to consume meat.The second factor is socioeconomic advancement.As citizens in developing nations become financially stable,they can afford to buy more meat.来源:学科网Therefore,one way to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions is for people around the world to significantly cut down on the amount of beef they eat.21.Whi
