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1、2018届陕西省黄陵中学（重点班）高三下学期第三次质量检测英语试题第卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1. What will the man prob
2、ably do next?A. Watch TV. B. Go out for dinner. C. Do his homework. 2. Why did the womans son fail to notice the milk boiling over?A. His mind was wandering.B. He was not standing nearby.C. He was thinking of taking something to London.3. Who might the man go to see a movie with?A. The woman. B. His
3、 daughter. C. His wife. 4. When did the man leave for home?A. At eleven. B. At ten thirty. C. At ten.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.B. Jerrys acting in the play.C. The mans worry over his sickness. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给
4、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman like about summer?A. The rain. B. The warm long days. C. The heat.7. What does the woman often do during the summer?A. Does outdoor activities.B. Takes a long holiday.C. Bicy
5、cles with friends in the rain.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why do American people love to buy second-hand goods?A. To contribute to charities. B. To earn money. C. To save money. 9. What is usually sold in a yard sale?A. Treasures and furniture. B. Used goods. C. Books and food.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the
6、 first McDonalds restaurant have no seats?A. To reduce the cost.B. To make people eat quickly.C.To avoid washing dishes.11. Which McDonalds sells the most hamburgers in the world every day?A. One in New York.B. The first McDonalds.C. The Hong Kong s McDonalds.12. What do we learn from the conversati
7、on?A. Ray Kroc bought McDonalds from Mac and Dick.B. Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald.C. There are many chain stores of McDonalds only in New York.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lecture room. B. At a club. C. At a party. 14. Why is the woman fa
8、miliar with this area?A. She has studied the map.B. She grew up here. C. She often hangs out here.15. What might the man major in?A. Business. B. Biology. C. Computer science.16. How does the woman deal with the bad weather?A. By going to bars. B. By going downtown. C. By watching movies. 听第10段材料，回答
9、第17至20题。17. What is the function of hip hop?A. Freeing people from poverty.B. Helping people with emotional problems.C. Ridding people of drug addiction.18. Where was the report published?A. In a special newspaper.B. On the Internet. C. In a medical magazine.19. What do hip hop artists often describ
10、e in their music?A. Mental illness. B. Messages of hope. C. Darkness of the world. 20. What did BIGs teachers say about him?A. He would achieve nothing. B. He could be successful.C. He promised to be a superstar.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
11、涂黑。APizza is a pretty common treat, but where did it start? Here are three things you probably dont know about pizza.1: Pizzas Origins Are Half-Baked.The Neapolitans in Italy are proud of saying they invented pizza, but its probably more accurate to say they perfected it. The idea of putting topping
12、s on a flatbread and baking it started in the 6th century B.C. But the people of Naples were the first to put the tomato on a flatbread in the 16th century. From its start, pizza was the food for the poor, as it was cheap, filling and easy to eat on the run. In Italian, the word “pizza” refers to an
13、ything that is made and then pressed flat. 2: Pizza Margherita Is Not Exactly a Symbol of Italy.It is said that one day in 1889, a local baker named Raffaele Esposito created three pizzas for Queen Margherita when she was on a tour of Italy. The queen loved the version that had the tomato, basil and
14、 mozzarella cheese, and it just happened to match the colors of the Italian flag. So Esposito named the pizza after her.But Scott Wiener points out that Italy was unified in name only in 1889 so it was unlikely any Neapolitan baker would want to celebrate the “Northern conqueror” Further, the letter
15、 of gratitude for the pizza from the royal household that Pizzeria Brandi displays appears to be a fake and may just have been a marketing strategy.3: Hawaiian Pizza Invented by a Canadian.Sam Panopoulos, from Greece, originally moved to Canada at the age of 20. In 1962, he decided to put some ham and pineapple on a pizza at one of his restaurants in Ontario.“We just did it for fun to see how it wa
