牛津译林版英语八上unit 3《a day out》(grammar)ppt课件1

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1、Unit3 A day out,Grammar,1.它自己(pron.) _ (复数)_ 2.拉;拖;移开(vi.& vt.)_ 3.岩石(n)_ 4.登山者,攀爬着(n.)_ 5.幸好,幸运的是(adv.)_ (反义词)_ (形容词)_ (名词)_,小组合作朗读单词(整齐,响亮),itself,themselves,pull,rock,climber,luckily,unluckily,lucky,luck,反:push,1.美国的那些 2.法国的那个真的 3.澳大利亚的那个 4.歌舞展 5.玩得高兴 6.自学 7. 伤害自己 【 hurt (过去式) _】 8.相互看着,teach one

2、self to do sth =learn to do sth by oneself,those in the USA,the real one in France,that in Australia,the song and dance shows,enjoy oneself,teach oneself sth =learn sth. by oneself,hurt oneself,hurt,look at each other,9. 保守他们自己的秘密 keep their secret to themselves 10.旅途没参观那么有趣。 The journey isnt as int

3、eresting as the visit. 11.Simon正试图自己攀上岩去。 Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks. 12.你没伤到自己真幸运! Youre lucky you didnt hurt yourself! 13.Simon和Linda相互看了看。 他们把秘密藏在了心底。 Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to themselves.,14.公共汽车和美国的那些公共汽车一样舒服。 The bus is as comfortable as th

4、ose in the USA. 15.埃菲尔铁塔模型没有法国的真铁塔那么高。 The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France. 16.幸运的是,那些攀登者帮助了西蒙。 Luckily, some climbers helped Simon. 17.请不要把这件事告诉任何人。 好的,我不会的。 Please dont tell anybody about this. OK, I wont. 18.吴老师像朋友一样友善。 Mr Wu is as kind as a friend. 19.南山发生了什么? What happened

5、 at South Hill?,你知道 “This hill isnt as high as a real one. ”这句话的中文意思?,这座小山没有真的高。,Daniel,Tommy,Jason,What about Daniel? Is he tall?,Daniel is as tall as Tommy. Tommy is as tall as Jason.,asas,与一样,Lily,Judy,Mickey,Lily is not as tall as Mickey. Judy is not so tall as Lily. Mickey is taller than Lily.

6、Judy is shorter than Mickey.,Look at these girls, who is the tallest ?,not asas = not soas 不如,(happy),(not tall),(short),as comfortable as,as kind as,not as/so interesting as,not as/so tall as,as wonderful as,as good as,与 (不) 一样 的,学海拾贝,1 (not) as as 的意思是 _,表示两者在某方面程度相同或不同。“和(不)一样. 属同级比较,而且被比较的双方必须是同

7、类事物。在此结构中,要使用_或_原级。,形容词,副词,如果表示A不如B ,我们可以用 A is _ _ adj.(原级) _ B ; = A is _ than B. = B is _ than A. 例句:你的尺和我的一样长。 Your ruler _ _ _ _ _. 这些苹果闻起来没有那些苹果香。 Those apples _ _ _ these ones. These apples _ _ _ good _ those ones.,not as/so,形容词比较级,is,as long as mine,dont,smell,as /so,as,smell better than,as,

8、形容词的反义词的比较级,跑步没有游泳有趣。 Running _ _ _ _swimming. = Running _ _ _ than _. = Swimming _ _ _ _ running. 这张桌子没那张时尚。 This table _ _ _ _ that one. = This table _ _ _ _ that one. = That table _ _ _ _ this one.,isnt as/so interesting as,is less interesting,swimming,is more interesting than,isnt as/so modern a

9、s,is less modern than,is more modern than,2. Reflexive pronouns(反身代词):反身代词即人称代词的反身形式,它所指代的人或物与主语/宾语一致,起强调作用。译为:“亲自;某人自己”. 例:他们把秘密藏在了心底。 They kept the secret to _. 母亲、你亲自去看吧。 Mom, go and see for _. 孩子们请随便吃些水果。 Please help _ to some fruit, children. 1955年,沃尔特-迪斯尼亲自创办了第一座迪斯尼公园。 In 1955,Walt Disney _ op

10、ened the first Disney Park.,themselves,yourself,himself,yourselves,(在公园里过得很愉快。),(将亲自去看那些照片。),_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,2 反身代词的构成:第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加上-self或-selves构成的。 第三人称的由宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。,myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,数,人称,单数,复数,第一人称,第三人称,第二人称,4.为别人保守秘密 keep t

11、he secret for sb; 为自己保守秘密 keep the secret to oneself 保守,不告诉别人 keep sth to oneself ; 把烦恼埋藏在心里 keep the worries to oneself 5.Luckily, some climbers helped Simon. 幸运的是,那些攀登者帮助了西蒙。 句子开头用副词,强调后面整个句子。luckily/ unluckily/ sadly/ suddenly 等都可以放在句首。,_,_,3.反身代词固定词组: 自言自语 say to oneself 玩得愉快 enjoy oneself 随便吃 h

12、elp oneself to 自学 teach oneself=learn by oneself 独自、单独 by oneself 世界本身 the world itself,同位语,yourselves,himself,yourself,ourselves,themselves,1. Please help _to some fish, boys and girls. (you) 2. All parents love their children, my parents love _ , too. (they) 3. I cant do it _ (I) without your help

13、. 4._ (luck) , he lost the game yesterday. 5. He saw _(he) in the mirror(镜子). ( )6. -Im afraid Ill fail in this exam. -Come on, Philip. You must believe in_, Thats the secret of success. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself ( )7. Millie gave _a baby cat yesterday that hurt _when it fell from

14、the tree. A.me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it 8. The story_ (it) is not interesting.,堂清巩固,yourselves,theirs,myself,Unluckily,himself,A,C,itself,help oneself to some food,theirs=their children,堂清巩固,1.不要玩刀,可能会伤到你自己。 Dont _ _ a knife , you might _ _. 2.他们相互看着,决定保守他们自己的秘密。 They _ _ _ _and decided to _ _ _ _ _. 3.一些登山者正在攀岩。 Some _ are _ _ _ the rocks. 4.你能照顾好你自己吗? Can you _ _ _

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