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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练（21） 【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze 1_21记叙文 -11 政德才能立得稳、立得牢。要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总书记关于“立政德”的重要论述，深刻认识新时代立政德的重要性和紧迫性。I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me. I was a new 21 , and I gave an hone
2、st account of the students work. In Simons case, the grades were awfully low. He couldnt read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 23 .So when Simons mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were
3、 sweating. I was completely 24 for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon
4、 at a friends house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured (培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left. I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I fi
5、nally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had said, “Speak up. Simons the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in the 35 of the
6、 room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years o
7、f my teaching career, and Im thankful that it came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher 22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So 23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitab
8、le25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. As for 26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting 30. A. also B. even
9、C. always D. still 31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving 33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely 35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back 36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A.
10、intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits 39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable 40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension 阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练 系列7微技能7：猜测词义Meaning Guessing影响人们阅读理解的因素，首先是词汇。任
11、何一个词，只有在特定的上下文中才能表示一个确定的词义。Every word is a new word in a new context.阅读理解中猜测词义的考查内容既可以是文中的生词，也可以是熟词新义、短语或句子。但都要求考生根据上下文线索（即具体语境）做出推断。此类题的提问形式一般有：1. Which of the following is nearest/closest in meaning to “.”? 2. The underlined word . means _. 3. The underlined phrase means _. 4. The underlined sente
12、nce means _. 利用上下文的提示猜测词义的方法有如下几种： 1. 根据定义或解释（包括同位语）猜测词义；2. 根据英语词汇构词法知识：【例】 26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone, but father remained optimistic. （2013年天津卷完形填空） 26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 从
13、构词法看，disastrous来自disaster，可推知句子语境，确定选项C。3. 根据标点：“”破折号、“,”逗号后的同位语的内容是对词或短语的具体解释；4. 根据后文举例：根据举例如such as，for example， for instance；5. 根据因果关系：【例】She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading. because前的分句表结果，由此可知“她没有听见的原因是她完全被阅读吸引住了或她正全神贯注地看书”。可推engrossed表示“被吸引的，全神贯注的
14、”。其他结构如sothat，as a result (of)等；6. 根据句意或上下文语境：【例】At the age of 77, John was still playing a skillful game of tennis, ran four miles every day and seldom missed his daily swim. For a man of his age he was extremely robust. 1. According to the short passage, the word “robust”, probably means _. A. str
15、ange B. weak C. strong D. interesting 根据语境的意思，可以推断robust是strong。猜测词义离不开上下文、离不开具体语境，需要不断积累词汇，通过练习增长经验，增强实力。A. 句子语境训练1. We walked slowly down the trail with great trepidation. No one who had gone this way had ever been heard from again. Had they simply found a better place to settle on this dark planet? We doubted that.Which word is a synonym of “trepidation”?A. movement B. worry C. enjoyment D. laughter2. John drives too fast，and he often drives in the
