make＋sb＋do sth.（不带 to 的不定式） ”意为 “使某人做某事” 1.什么东西使得草生长？What makes the grass grow? 2. 老师使得我们感到更自信了Our teacher makes us feel more confident.3.我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文 Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. *make sb+n. 意为“使，让某人/某物(成为): 1. 我们选了他做班长 We made him our monitor.* make sb +adj. 意为“使，让某人/某事(变得): 1.他所做的事使我不高兴 What he did /made me unhappy. 2.我们将会使我们的国家越来越美丽 We will make our country more and more beautiful.*have, make, let 等使役动词和 see, hear, listen to, look at, watch, notice 等感官动词 都可接不带 to 的不定式作宾补。
help 后可带 to,也可不带 to 1. 你看见他出去了吗？ Did you see him go out? 2. 我经常帮助妈妈做些家务 I often help my mother (to) do some housework.*当 make 的意思是“做、制造、制作”时: 1. 她会制作风筝 She can make kites. * make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”： 1. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣 His mother made him a beautiful coat. = His mother made a beautiful coat for him. * make 还可以构成大量短语： make the bed 铺床 make a plan 做一架飞机 make trouble 制造麻烦 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make cakes 做蛋糕 make noises 制造噪音 make paper 造纸 make money 赚钱 make yourself at home 请自便 make oneself understood 使别人理解 make progress 取得进步 make up 编造/化妆/构成*be made of 和 be made from 都表示“由……制成” ，主语为制成品。
**be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质和形 状，制作过程仅发生物理变化如： 1.风筝是用纸做的 The kite is made of paper．**be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在 制作过程中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认 1.纸是木头做的 The paper is made from wood． 2.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的 Butter is made from milk．**make 用法练习 汉译英 1． 昨天放学后老师为什么让他呆在教室里 2． 小动物们选猴子为森林之王 3． 叫他上课不要做鬼脸 4． 他使我很伤心 5． 这些玩具狗是用木头做的 参考答案 1. Why did the teacher make him stay in the classroom after school? 2. Small animals make the monkey the king of the forest. 3. Tell him not to make faces in class. 4. he makes me very sad. 5.These toy dogs are made of wood. 。