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1、高考英语短文改错解题训练,精华学校 刘源,2015年新课标一卷,When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment ha
2、s been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,well live to regret it .,短文改
3、错特点： 一、阅读难度低 二、文本生活化 三、错误低级 四、对基本语法要求高,有没有必要第一遍浏览文章？,如果你发现很熟悉、很贴近自己的水平，你还能找出错误么？,短文改错的关键：阅读重点要放在词汇运用上，而不是理解文章的大意。,When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city,I think I would be happy there.,I thought I would be happy there.,Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside.,Now I am l
4、iving in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. in the countryside,There the air is clean or the mountains are green.,There the air is clean and the mountains are green.,Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.,Unfortunately, with the development
5、 of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.,Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem,Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem,The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtie
6、r.,The air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.,Much rare animals are dying out,Many rare animals are dying out,We must found ways to protect your environment,We must find ways to protect our environment,When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I thought I would be happy there. Now
7、I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in（the） countryside. There the air is clean and the mountains are green. Unfortunately, with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious proble
8、m. The air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Many rare animals are dying out . We must find ways to protect our environment. If we fail to do so ,well live to regret it .,短文改错常见的错误类型,名词单复数：one of + 名词复数all、several、a lot of + 名词复数 each、every、any+名词单数名词所有格的错误,2. 冠词： 习惯用语 a、anthe the + 最高级
9、a second 与 the second,3. 动词：时态一致 人称一致 非谓语（Ving-Ved） 热点：现在完成与过去完成1、by+时间，2、in recent five years3、up to 时间4、since倒装句的时态变化（助动词提前后换原形）,4. 介词：to forup downin out,5. 连词：and 、but、 so、however,6. 形容词副词 词性级别 as+原级+as有than必有比较级修饰比较级的副词用原级,7. 数词：five hundredhundreds ofone third two thirds,8. 情态动词：can、may、must s
10、hould、would、could,9. 从句关联词：what that which从句中介词的错误This is the subject - which we argued,10. 代词：代词的单复数代词的可数与不可数 人称代词的主宾格形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词反身代词,1、do 动词原形 2、N 名词单数 3、-ly 4、Ved - Ving 5、介词 6、不及物动词 7、冠词 8、连词 9、关联词,I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I
11、was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my fa
12、ther said, “Thats it. No more toys to you.“ My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.,I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and less aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was
13、about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. No mo
14、re toys to you.“ My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.,I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and less aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each
15、 of my toys. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. No more toys to you.“ My punish
16、ment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.,I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and less aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toys. I was happy w
17、hen the toys worked, but when things went wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. No more toys to you.“ My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.,
