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1、黑龙江大庆市 2015 高考英语阅读及短文改错练习（2） （答案）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。夹叙夹议型完形填空 For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I _1_ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a torto
2、ise believing that being slow and _2_ would win the race. At other times I would _3_ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous speed hoping to reach that banner a little faster. _4_， I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any _5_.I finally deci
3、ded one day to sit down and take a break. It was then that I saw my _6_ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I _7_ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their _8_ and even when I was sick with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards
4、 that stupid banner. I just didnt have the _9_ to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. _10_ is who you are.” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _11_ life we think we should have and _12_ the life we have now. Happiness will never b
5、e found under some banner far away. It will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you _13_ that others love you just as you do. Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of _14_ with you everywhere you go. _15_
6、yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are already there.1. Aforgot BmissedCovercame Daccomplished2. Asafe BsteadyCcalm Dquiet3. Aact BrunCjump Dwalk4. AGenerally BGraduallyCUnfortunately DFirstly5. Aclearer BlowerCcloser Dsmaller6. Ahappiness BgoalCsucces
7、s Dfriendship7. Astudied BfoughtCexercised Dworked8. Alaughter BcomplaintsCstories Dbreathing9. Acourage BchanceCwisdom Dstrength10A.Stress BRelaxationCFailure DPain11. Areal BperfectCcommon Dcolourful12. Aenjoy BchangeCimprove Dcreate13. Arealize BbelieveChope Dadmit14. Asorrow BresponsibilityCfort
8、une Djoy15. ACarry BMakeCPush DTakeA【要点综述】 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就，过上理想中完美的生活才会幸福，其实幸福就存在于我们不经意间平凡而琐碎的生活中，它早就已经根植在你我身边。1D 由 finish line of a long race 可知作者认为人取得阶段性的成功才能真正感觉到幸福，故选 D。2B 根据学生已知的龟兔赛跑的故事背景可知。作者希望像乌龟那样，靠沉稳赢得最终的比赛。所以应该选择 slow 的同义词，故选 B。3A 根据下文提到“like a rabbit trying dif
9、ferent side roads”可知，作者在其他时候，表现得像兔子一样，总愿意抄近路到达终点，故选 A。4B 由下文“I began to see that”可知，作者开始逐渐意识到，故选 B。5C 根据下文“I finally decided one day totake a break.”可知，那个目标从来没有离作者更近一些，故选 C。6A 根据下文“Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.”可知，作者停下来休息时才发现，幸福就在身边，故选 A。7D 根据下文 hard to support my family
10、可知，当作者努力工作养家的时候，幸福在他身边，故选 D。8A 根据上文“I played with my children”可知作者与孩子们一起玩，感到幸福，听到的一定是快乐的笑声，故选 A。 9C 根据上文“as I raced towards that stupid banner.”中的 stupid 可推知，幸福一直在作者身边，只是作者没有智慧去发现这一点，故选 C。10B 根据上文“Tension is what you think you should be.”可推知，此处应选与 tension 意思相对的 relaxation, 故选 B。11B 根据上下文的语意，可知作者以前总是
11、追求自以为值得自己全力以赴去争取的某种完美的生活，所以此处应该是略带贬义的一种说法。故选 B。12A 根据上文可知，我们应该停止追寻自以为完美的生活，所以，我们应该享受现在我们所拥有的生活。故选 A。13A 根据上文作者得到启示：“当你意识到别人爱你，你也爱着别人时，幸福就来临了。 ”所以推出答案为 A。14D 根据上文“Be a playful puppy”可知，让我们做一只快乐的、爱玩耍的小狗，到处衔着你那根快乐的骨头，故选 D。15D 根据文中多处提到的 race 可知，我们应该把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来，故选D。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Ev
12、en before historian Joseph Ellis became a best-selling author, he was famous for his vivid lectures. In his popular courses at Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts, he would often make classroom discussion lively by describing his own fighting experience in Vietnam. But as Elliss reputation grew-h
13、is books on the Founding Fathers won both the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize -the history professor began to entertain local and national reporters with his memories of war. Last year, after The Boston Globe reported Elliss experience in the Vietnam war, someone who knew the truth about
14、Ellis dropped a dime. Last week The Boston Globe revealed that Ellis, famous for explaining the nations history, had some explaining to do about his own past.“Even in the best of lives, mistakes are made,“ said Ellis. It turned out that while the historian had served in the Army, hed spent his war y
15、ears not in the jungles of Southeast Asia , but teaching history at West Point ( 西点军校). Hed also overstated his role in the antiwar movement and even his high-school athletic records. His admission shocked colleagues, fellow historians and students who wondered why someone so successful would beauti
16、fy his past. But it seems that success and truthfulness dont always go hand in hand. Even among the successful achievers, security experts say, one in ten is deceiving. And, oddly, people often beautify their past once theyre famous, says Ernest Brod of Kroll Associates, which has conducted thousands of backgr
