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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 MeetingMeeting youryour ancestorsancestors话题词汇1origin n起源2ancestor n祖先3ruins n遗迹；废墟4antique n古物；古董5heritage n遗产6tear down 拆除7carry forward 弘扬8a mirror of的一面镜子9contribute to 有助于；导致10break with old customs 抛弃传统经典语篇 (2015北京朝阳区高三一模)你的美国朋友 Chris 目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根
2、据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。1农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2讲座后有交流和品茶活动；3你将陪同 Chris 并帮其翻译讲解。注意：1.词数不少于 50；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi Chris，_Yours，Joe佳作欣赏Hi Chris，Good news！There_will_be_a_lecture_in_our_school_this_Friday_afternoon.Professor 2Zhang from University of Agriculture will tell us about the his
3、tory and spread of Chinese tea.This_will_be_followed_by_a_tea_party_and_you_can_taste_different_kinds_of_tea_while_chatting_with_teachers_and_students_of_our_school. I_wonder_if_you_want_to_participate_in_it.Dont worry about the language.Ill_be_with_you_and_explain_what_you_dont_understand.If you do
4、 not have any prior appointment then，I am looking forward to your coming.Yours，Joe思维发散1将第句改为被动语态A_lecture_will_be_held_in_our_school_this_Friday_afternoon.2将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句This_will_be_followed_by_a_tea_party，where_you_can_taste_different_kinds_of_tea_while_chatting_with_teachers_and_students_of_our_
5、school.3用同义句改写第句Let_me_know_if_you_want_to_join_in_it.4将第句中的宾语从句转换为定语从句 Ill_be_with_you_and_explain_something_that_you_dont_understand.3.重点单词A写作单词1arrest (vt.)逮捕；吸引；(n.)逮捕；拘留2somehow (adv.)以方式；不知怎么地3acute (adj.)有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的4regardless (adv.)不管；不顾5interrupt (vt.& vi.)打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止interruption
6、(n.)打断；中止6assume (vt.)假定；设想assumption (n.)假定；设想7messy (adj.)凌乱的；脏的mess (n.)混乱；一团糟8skillful (adj.)有技巧的；熟练的skill (n.)技巧；技能9applaud (vi.& vt.)鼓掌欢迎；赞赏applause (n.)鼓掌欢迎；喝彩；称赞B阅读单词10alternative (n.)可能的选择；(adj.)供选择的；其他的11tentative (adj.)试探性的；不确定的12ample (adj.)足够的；充足的；富裕的13primitive (adj.)原始的；远古的；简陋的14ripen
7、 (vt.& vi.)使成熟；成熟15dizzy (adj.)头晕目眩的；眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的16spit (vt.)吐出(唾液、食物等)；(vi.)吐痰17delete (vt.)删；删除18scratch (n.)(刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠；(vt.)搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏19gay (adj.)快乐的；欢快的20punctuation (n.)标点符号21accuracy (n.)精确；准确accurate (adj.)精确的；准确的422sharpen (vi.& vt.)(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰sharpener (n.)磨具；削具23analysis (n.)分析analyze (
8、vt.)分析；分解24significance (n.)意义；意思；重要性；重要意义significant (adj.)重要的；有意义的25systematic (adj.)有系统的；有计划的；有条理的system (n.)系统；体制26division (n.)分割；划分；分配；分界线divide (vt.)划分；分开27accelerate (vi.& vt.)加速；促进acceleration (n.)加速；促进28starvation (n.)挨饿；饿死starve (vt.)使挨饿；使饿死.重点短语1regardless_of 不管；不顾2cut_up 切碎3look_ahead 向
9、前看；为将来打算4keep_out.阻止进入；(使)留在外面5with_relief 欣慰地6fed_up_with 受够了；饱受；厌烦7at_most 至多；最多8date_back_(to.)追溯到；始于9show.round_带(某人)参观10turn_to_sb.for_help 向某人求助11arrest_sb.for.因而逮捕某人.经典句式1That would_have_kept_them_warm，cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.那将会使他们用火取暖、做饭并且可以用来吓跑野生动物。2If_only_she_
10、had_looked_ahead_and_planned_better this year! 要是她今年早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！ 3She had_almost_reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.5快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。4Abruptly she sat down，only_to_be_scooped_up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹
11、妹卢娜一把搂了起来。5He had a large，square face，with_strongly_pronounced eyebrows and cheekbones.他的脸盘很大、方形脸，浓眉大眼，颧骨突出。.课文语法填空A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves 1.for a visit.2.An archaeologist is showing them round.The archaeologists have been excavating here for many years.Aft
12、er 3.finding(find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects，they think 4.it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 5.where they made fires.Some evidence suggests
13、 that our ancestors did wear clothes 6.made(make) from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 7.preserved(preserve) quite well.Indeed，as the botanical analyses have shown us，all the fields around here 8.used(use) to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps 9.there
14、 was trade between early peoples 10.or they travelled to the seaside on their journeys.1. alternativealternative n n. .可供选择的事物a a thingthing thatthat oneone cancan choosechoose；adjadj. .可供替代的thatthat cancan bebe usedused insteadinstead ofof；非传统的，另类的应试指导 作为高级词汇替换 choicean alternative to.的替代品have no a
15、lternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做某事There is no alternative.别无选择(1)Do you have an alternativealternative solution to the problem?你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题？6(2)New ways to treat headache may provide anan alternativealternative toto painkillers.头疼的新疗法可能是止痛药之外的另一种选择。特别提醒(1)the alternative 后可接介词 to 或 of，接 to 表示代替；接 of 表同位关系。(2)“别无选择只好做某事”的其他表达方式：do nothing but do sth.，have nothing to do but do sth.，have no choice but to do sth.。多维训练(1)单句语法填空He had no alternative but to_wait(wait)He did nothing but wait(wait)He had nothing to do but
