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1、江苏省溧阳市江苏省溧阳市 2015 高考英语单项选择训练（高考英语单项选择训练（6）及答案）及答案 江苏省江苏省 20152015 高考英语课时作业及解析高考英语课时作业及解析 0606 .单项填空 1I know that when he looks at his watch，its a _for us to start the attack. Asign BexpressionCmeaning Dsignal 答案 D 句意：我知道当他看手表的时候就是要我们开始进攻的信号。signal 信号， 符合题意。 2Now a lot of new technologies can _proble
2、ms in industry. Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to solving Capply to solve Dapply to solving 答案 B 考查动词搭配。apply.to.表示“把应用到”，其中 to 为 介词。 3The_bodies _ the world_mummies. Apreserving, are known to, as Bpreserved, are known as, to Cpreserving, are known as, to Dpreserved, are known to, as 答案 D 本题考查过去分词
3、作定语。the preserved bodies 意为“被保存的尸体”。be known to.为所知；be known as 以著称。句意为“这些被保存下来的尸体就是世 人所知道的木乃伊”。 4Many of them will try their best to finish the project as soon as possible，_they know it to be difficult. Aas though Bnow that Ceven though Dso that 答案 C as though 好像；now that 既然；even though 即使，虽然，尽管；so
4、 that 以便， 以至于。句意为“他们中许多人都将努力尽可能地完成这项工程，尽管他们知道很困难”， 故选 C。 5He was robbed last night，but _he didnt have much money on him then. Afortunately Beventually Ccertainly Dsurprisingly 答案 A 句意：昨天晚上他被抢了，但幸运的是那时他身上没带多少钱。fortunately 幸运地，符合题意。 6Dont always think you yourself are _ to the others；in fact，you are j
5、ust an ordinary person. Ainferior BsuperiorCsensitive Dsensible 答案 B 句意：不要总是认为你自己比别人优秀，事实上，你只是个普通人。be superior to“比优秀”。 7He is a great teacher.All the students_him. Alook up to Blook out Clook down on Dlook on 答案 A 本题考查短语辨析。句意为“他是一位好教师。所有的学生都尊敬他”。look up to 尊敬，钦佩；look out 当心；look down on 轻视，瞧不起；look
6、 on 旁观。 8Our efforts resulted _a failure.I think Im also responsible _it. Ain；to Bfrom；to Cin；for Dfrom；for 答案 C result in 导致，以为结局；be responsible for 为负责。 9It is _that interest rates should be reduced. Adesiring BdesireCdesirable Dto desire 答案 C 句意：利率下调是可取的。desirable 为形容词，意为“可取的”，符合句意。 10Have you be
7、en teaching here since graduation? No，I _on a farm for 5 years. Ahad worked Bhave worked Cwas working Dworked 答案 D 考查时态。因为在农场工作五年没有明显的截止时间界限，所以属于持续了 一段时间的过去存在的状态，要用一般过去时。 11All the injured in the disaster are believed _in time. Atreating Bto treat Cto be treated Dto be treating 答案 C 此处考查的是 be believ
8、ed to do sth 结构，the injured 与 treat 之间是动宾关系， 故用动词不定式的被动结构。语意：人们相信灾难中的所有伤员都得到了及时治疗。 12When_for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. Aasking Basked Chaving asked Dto be asked 答案 B 考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问及对教师这一职业有什么看法时，Philip 说他 觉得(这一职业)非常有意义，非常有价值。句子主语 Philip
9、 与动词 ask 之间为被动关系， 故用 asked，D 项表“将来”。 13Are you happy with this laboratory? Not a little.We cant have _. Aa worse one Ba nicer one Cso bad one Dso nice one 答案 B 考查形容词比较级表示最高级的用法。答语中的 Not a littleVery，即对这 个实验室十分满意，因此 B 项正确形容词比较级用在否定句中表示最高级含义。我 们还没有见过比这更好的实验室(即这是我们见过的最好的实验室)。 14The police were seeking
10、more information to find out _the rich merchant. Awho was it that killed Bwho it was that killed Cit was who killed Dwho was it killed 答案 B 强调句型用于宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述语序，排除 A 和 D。连词要置于 谓语动词(词组)之后，所以选 B。 15Do you mind if I smoke? _. AWhy not? BYes，help yourself CGo ahead DYes，but youd better not 答案 C 本题考查交际用
11、语，表示许可时，肯定回答常用“Yes，please./Of course，you may./Go ahead，please./Not at all./Just help yourself.”等表示。B 和 D 选项前后矛盾。 1(201*年济南一中阶段测试)The teacher told us that light _faster than sound. Atraveled Bhad traveled Cis traveling Dtravels 解析：句意：老师告诉我们：光比声音速度快。从句中陈述的是客观真理， 所以用一般现在时。 答案：D 2(2011 年山东东营胜利一中模拟)What
12、were you doing when Lucy _in yesterday? I had just finished my homework and _to take a shower. Adropping；start Bhad dropped；started Cdropped；have started Ddropped；was starting 解析：句意：昨天 Lucy 来访的时候你在干什么？我(那时)刚写完作业正 要开始洗澡。第一空后面有 yesterday 所以用一般过去时；第二空强调那时正要做 某事。 答案：D 3(2011 年高考预测卷)I _to go for a walk，b
13、ut someone called and I couldnt get away. Awas planning Bplanned Chad planned Dwould plan 解析：句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打电话，所以我没能去。plan 是在 called 和 couldnt 之前发生的动作，所以用过去完成时。 答案：C 4(2011 年高考预测卷)Thank God！Its a fine day.The rain _！ But I dont know how long it will stay fine. Ais stopping Bhas stopped Cstopped Dwi
14、ll stop 解析：句意：感谢上帝！天气很好，雨停了！但我不知道好天气能持续 多久。从 Its a fine day.可知，现在天气很好，因此用现在完成时，表示对现在的 影响。 答案：B 5(2011 年东北四市联考)Mom，where is my lunch pack? Just where it _. Ahas been Bhad been Cwas Dbe 解析：句意：妈妈，我的午饭盒在哪里？在老地方。A 项的现在完 成时表述的是现在的情况，而 B 项表述的是“过去的过去” ，这两项都与题意不 符；用一般过去时表述：原来的地方。 答案：C 6(2011 年江苏南通二次调研)Will y
15、ou be able to see Jennifers parents when the first class is over? Im afraid not.I _a lecture on British literature in the hall. Awill attend Bam attending Cwill be attending Dam going to attend 解析：句意：第一节课后你能去见 Jennifer 的父母吗？恐怕不行。 我那时将正在大厅听一场英国文学的讲座。will be doing 是将来进行时，表示将 来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或所处的状态。 答案：C 7(2011 年江西九江六校二次联考)We _for cheap houses but havent found _we like yet. Aare looking；one Bh
