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1、专题四、综合型 (2017湖北咸宁) CIt was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy. I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is
2、 from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still
3、 said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car /ksdnt /. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon（鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school
4、, and she was making progress little by little. 随着时间流逝，她不像以前那般害羞。 At the end of term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, . In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago
5、, I received an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling / bratli/ . 61. 填写单词：根据文中、两处音标填写单词。/ksdnt / ；/bratli/ 。 62. 将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语:_ 63. 将文中处划线句子翻译成英语: _ 64. 补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。A. she became the most popular student in the school.B. she was not that sh
6、y and sad little girl any more.C .she forgot everything and feared nothing.D. she was still that shy and sad little girl. 65. What can we learn from the story? 题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者在新学期之际作为一名新的老师，来到一 所学校任教。她上课的第一天，发现教室门口站着一个害羞的女孩。这个女孩的父母在一 起交通事故中双亡，她被认定为她原来所在的班级最“差”的学生，我接纳她进入我们的班 级。在平时的学习生活中
7、，我尊重她，放学后我经常帮助她，渐渐地她有所进步。她毕业 之后的几年里，在每年的圣诞节她都送给我感恩卡。现在我收到她的邀请，来参加她的婚 礼。 61. accident; brightly 62. 她看起来不像是聪明的那种人。 63. As time went by, she was not as / so shy as before. 64. B 【解析】联系上文可知，该女生不太聪明，性格内向爱害羞，由于生活遭受不幸的打 击，内心伤心难过。后来在作者的帮助下，她不再害羞，也从悲伤中走出来。故推断句意为，当她离开那所学校时，她不属于最优秀的学生之列，但是至少她不再是那个伤心、爱 害羞的女孩。故
8、选 B。 65. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy. (2017甘肃天水). 翻译(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情景，把文章中的划线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语 或英语。 In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities. (96)因为农村要 比城市穷得多 and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and
9、transport (交 通) are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. (97)They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These families want to live a quiet life. (98)他们厌倦了城市的噪音和尘土 an
10、d they are also tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. (99) Not all those who moved from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. (100)
11、People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly. As time goes by, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say. 题材：健康生活 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。在中国，很多人都离开了乡村到城里去工作。在欧洲国 家，例如伦
12、敦和巴黎，那儿的人们喜欢住在乡村。至于住在乡村好还是城市好，人们这一 矛盾的心理，文中并没有给出定论，96. Because the countryside is much poorer than the city. 【解析】这个句子涉及到比较级，贫 穷的形容词为 poor，比穷，因为是单音节词故直接加 er，还要注意 than。 97. 他们希望当他们搬到城市后他们的生活将会有所改善。 【解析】hope that .是宾语从句， 意为“希望”；improve 意为“改善，改进”；move to the city 意为“搬到城市”。98. They are tired of the noise
13、 and the dirt/dust of the city. 【解析】厌倦了，用 be tired of；噪音和尘土，用 noise and dirt/dust。 99. 并非所有从城市搬到农村的人都很快乐。 【解析】Not all 是部分否定，意为“并非所有 的”；who 引导的是定语从句；move from . to .意为“从搬到”。 100. 在农村的人们是不一样的并且也不总是很友好。 【解析】in the countryside 意为“在乡 村的”；arent always 意为“并不总是”。(2017浙江宁波) 六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 5 分) 阅
14、读下面邮件，将地图上的 A、B、C、D 四个地点填入第 7174 相应的空格中， 并完成第 75 小题。Dear Mom and Dad, How are you? I hope everything is okay. Im doing well. Here at Valley College, Im very busy in my English classes at the ESL Center. My teacher says, “Its important to practice English outside the classroom.” Thats why Im writing
15、this email in English! Sometimes Im a little afraid to use my English, but people are usually nice. I speak English with others here in the dorm（宿舍）and the dining room. I feel very comfortable here. This college has everything! Its like a small city. The students store is next to my dorm. Theres a beautiful garden across from the student store. The health center is on the corner, across from my dorm. The sports center is on the corner of College Avenue and Garden Street. There are three coffee shops on Co
