山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高一英语学案:《unit 2 english around the world》阅读 (新人教版必修1)

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1、学案内容学案内容学学 案案 设设 计计Step1. (课前预习)(课前预习)1.话题类文阅读话题类文阅读:Every day, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. What are we talking about? That is the global language English. The English language started in

2、 Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German. Scandinavian and French invaders settled in England and created a common language for communication. Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as wel

3、l as many islands in the Caribbean. Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India. Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong. But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see

4、 or hear some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about “burgers”. “fries” and “milkshakes”. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing! English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include

5、 new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer- related words such as “blogging“, “download“ and “chartroom“. Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not know “cool”, “OK” and “hello”? Other languages also influence English. Many English words come from French. Words

6、like “caf” and expressions like “cest la vie” (that is life) are all part of the English language. On the other hand, the French language includes English words like “le weekend“ and “le camping“. German words are also part of English. Words like “kindergarten“ come from the German language. Recentl

7、y, British people have become interested in “yoga”. But the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.课 前 请 了 解 本 单 元 课 文 背 景1. The English language has a history of _. A. over 2000 years B. over 500 years C. over 1500 years D. over 1000 years 2. The underlined expression “thanks to” can be

8、 replaced by _. A. because of B. in order to C. as usual D. as if. 3. Which of the following statements is true about the language of English? A. It has been changing all the time. B. It has borrowed words from all the other languages. C. French words are used by the English because dictionaries hav

9、e French words. D. Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language. 4. How many people in the world are using English now? A. One billion people B. 340 million C. almost all the people in the world. D. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly. 5. Many countries and regio

10、ns use it for politics and business except_. A. the USA B. Nigeria C. the Philippines D. Norway6. List the countries that use English as their official language .Step2.warming up and pre-reading1.Do you think it important for you to learn English? Why? 2.Why do so many people speak English?3.Which c

11、ountry do you think has the most English learners?4. When you hear two native speakers of English, they may still not speak the same kind of English. Look at the example on the page of 9 of your Book._ Step3.(自主(自主 合作合作 探究)探究)Fast- reading:1. Whats the main idea of the passage ?The _of Modern Englis

12、h2. The text is developed mainly by _.3. Please write down the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1: The _ of the English language in the world.Para. 2: Native speakers can _ each other even if they dont speak the_ kind of English. Para. 3-4: All languages change when _ meet and _ with one another.Pa

13、ra. 5: English is spoken as a _ language or _ language in _ and _.Careful reading ead and fill in the form below.TimeHow is English developed?Between about _ and _Between about _and _Spoken in _ and based more on _._and _ enriched the English _ and especially its _ At the end of _ centuryAbout _ peo

14、ple spoke EnglishIn the _ centuryUsed by more people as the result of the _ to conquer other parts of the worldLater in the _ centuryBegan to be spoken in _ and _By the _ centurySettled by two _nowSpoken in countries such as China,_, _, _ and _ as a foreign or second languageIn a word, English is _

15、and _ over time and is spoken _ the world.Step4.:当堂达标:当堂达标. Fill in the blanks according to the text:Summary of the reading ,English is a language all over the world. but at first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very from the English spoken today. it was more on German the English we speak now, later English beca

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