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1、2015 高考英语（三月）阅读、完形填空自练（高考英语（三月）阅读、完形填空自练（4）答案（西安）答案（西安）阅读理解(2014泰安复习质量检测)University of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldnt stand to see good food thrown out on their campus.“We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day.
2、And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we would donate it.And they were on board， ” he said.So 18 months ago，the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network.Each night，volunteers would show up at a campus dining hal
3、l to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks.So far，they have donated more than 23 000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide，$165 billion worth of food is wasted each year，according to the National Resources Defense Council.Spokesman Bob Keefe
4、says that is about 40% of the countrys entire food production.“If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%，we can feed 25 million hungry Americans.That is a huge benefit.That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing， ” he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries
5、 (受益者) of the students efforts.Ben Slye，the senior pastor (牧师)，said， “It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time，their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this.Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The Univers
6、ity of Marylands Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country.“I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years.And once we get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America，we want to expand to r
7、estaurants and farms.” said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.1The dining services in University of Maryland_.Athrew out good food on the campus Bsupported the volunteers jobCenjoyed the talk with the students Ddonated their leftovers to the poor2Volunteers from the Food Recov
8、ery Network_.Astarted the Food Recovery Network two years agoBdelivered leftovers as well as money to sheltersChelped to solve the hunger issues in AmericaDdonated leftovers to avoid food waste3Ben Slyes attitude toward the volunteers effort was that of_.Aunconcern Bdoubt Cappreciation Dopposition4W
9、e can learn from the text that_.Aover 40% of the countrys entire food is wasted each yearBaltogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysCSimon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsDevery college has started the Food Recovery Network5What can be the best title for the text?
10、ACollege Students Rescue Leftover FoodBBattles Against the Problem of HungerCHow to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusesDWaste Problems in University of Maryland语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。每天都有人在浪费粮食，如果把这些粮食收集起来，供给那些需要的人，那将会帮助很多饥饿的人们。美国一所大学的学生们正在做这样的事情。他们建立了“食物回收网络”，收集学校餐厅里的残羹剩饭，将其送到有需要的地方。1解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一
11、句中的“And they were on board”可知，学校的餐饮服务部参与其中。此处 on board 为短语“take sth.on board”的简写，意为“采纳，接纳(主意、建议)”。答案： B2解析： 推理判断题。根据对文章第二段的整体理解可知，志愿者们到学校餐厅去收集剩菜，然后把它们运到收容所等，以避免浪费。答案： D3解析： 观点态度题。根据文章第四段第二句“Ben Slye，the senior pastor (牧师)，said， It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time，their
12、 own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this.”可知，Ben Slye 对志愿者们的努力是持“支持，赞许，欣赏”的态度。答案： C4解析： 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句中的“And once we get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America，we want to expand to restaurants and farms”可知，答案 C 符合文意。 答案： C5解析： 标题概括题。根
13、据文章第一段的开篇点题和对文章的整体理解可知，本文主要介绍了美国大学生建立组织，收集学校餐厅里的剩饭，身体力行把它们运到收容所的事。由此可知，答案 A 最适合做文章的标题。答案： A.阅读理解。【来自全国卷】The way we do things round hereSome years ago，I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started， “Dear John，I am quite pleased that you ha
14、ve decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me. I thought he was saying “were kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.”Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”， while in British English it means “fairly”So the first lesson a
15、bout working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I dont just mean the words people speak. It is body language，dress，manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures (文化)Some of these differences may be only on the surfa
16、cedress，food and hours of workwhile others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate (气候)，while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite；the service is better；you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However，other differenc
