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1、2015 高考英语南宁市三月阅读理解、信息匹配练习（高考英语南宁市三月阅读理解、信息匹配练习（13）答案）答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013山西高三上学期诊断)Nearly two million drivers in the UK have had accidents due to “Baby on Board” signs and childrens toys that affect their view，according to alarming new research.One in 20 motorists says
2、stickers and playtime paraphernalia (装备) are to blame for a collisionequivalent to 1.85 million of Britains 37 million drivers.The discovery triggered a warning by a road safety charityBrake to cut down on clutter (杂乱的东西) in the car.Deputy chief executive Julie Townsend said “Baby on Board” signs ar
3、e very useful in alerting the emergency services that a child may be involved in case of a crash.“This help can become negative if drivers display signs when their child isnt in the car， ” she said.“Worse still is the danger that can be caused by drivers influencing their view by cluttering up (塞满)
4、windows with lots of signs.Drivers priority should always be getting there safely without putting themselves，young passengers or other road users at risk.”A survey arranged by price comparison website C found that 37 percent of parents have displayed signs and four out of five of them believe they i
5、mprove safety.But 46 percent admit doing so at all timesregardless of whether or not their child is in the carand 15 percent admit they only have them for their novelty (新奇) value.The poll of 2,000 drivers also found that 46 percent of drivers regard them as a risk and 33 percent say they are lackin
6、g in taste.“There are benefits and dangers to Baby on Board signs.They can offer useful information for medical aid in case of a crash but having too many novelty items displayed could be a safety issue， ” said a C spokesman.1What do we learn about the signs on the car from Paragraph 1?AThey can be
7、dangerous.BThey are useful to avoid accidents.CThey are welcomed by passengers.DThey are forbidden to be used.2What is Julie Townsends attitude towards the signs?APositive. BNegative.CUninteresting. DObjective.3According to the survey，most of the drivers who use the signs think that the signs_.Acan
8、improve safety Bare unnecessaryCcan make drivers clear Dcan kill time4What is the purpose of this text?ATo solve a problem.BTo describe a threat to traffic safety.CTo tell an interesting story.DTo persuade drivers to drive safely.【参考答案】阅读理解语篇解读： 本文主要介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实。1解析： 推理判断题。从文章第一段介绍的英国
9、有将近 200 万名司机曾因车贴和儿童玩具发生过交通事故，到车贴和玩具会模糊司机的视线并且在每 20 位驾驶人员中就有一位表示车贴和娱乐设备会导致发生交通事故以及 Brake 提醒大家清理车里杂乱的物品可推知，它们可能是危险的。答案： A2解析： 态度判断题。根据第二段中的“Baby on Board signs are.isnt in the car”以及“Worse.or other road users at risk.”可知，Julie Townsend 对车贴积极的一面以及消极的一面都做了客观的描述，由此可推知她的态度是客观的。答案： D3解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“four
10、 out of five of them believe they improve safety”可知，大多数司机认为这能使行驶更安全。答案： A4解析： 写作意图题。本文介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实，其目的就是告诉人们当前存在的一个交通安全隐患。答案： B。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence
11、 of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives. This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy(幻想) literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wo
12、nder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us? Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to conn
13、ect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife
14、. Without modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with th
15、ings that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen. The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonder
16、ful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own. ( ) 1. The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves_ A. the close connection between man and the fantasy world B. the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature C. the fine taste of moviegoers around the world D. the general existence of th
