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1、2015 高考英语人教版训练（高考英语人教版训练（5）及答案）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In my double profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDSThe relationships that I have had with these special kids ha
2、ve been gifts in my lifeThey have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great 1 can be found in a weak small bodyLet me tell you about TylerTyler was 2 infected with HIV, as his mother was an HIV carrierFrom the very beginning of his life, he was 3 on medications to enable him
3、 to surviveWhen he was five, he had a tube inserted in a vein （静脉） in his chestThis tube was connected to a pump, which he earned m a small backpack on his backMedications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through the 4 to his bloodstreamAt times, he also needed additional o
4、xygen to support his breathingTyler wasnt 5 _to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly diseaseIt was not 6 to find him playing and racing around his backyard, 7 his medicine-loaded backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in a small cartAll of us who knew Tyler were imp
5、ressed by his pure 8 in being alive and me energy it gave himTylers mom often 9 him by telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in redThat way, when she looked through the window to check on him playing in me yard, she could quickly _10_ himThis incurable disease 11 wore down T
6、ylerHe grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his motherWhen it became 12 that he wasnt going to survive, Tylers mom talked to him about 13 She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heavenA few days before his death, Tyler 14 to me to go to
7、Ms hospital bed and whispered, “I might die soonIm not 15 When I die, please dress me in redMom promised shes coming to heaven, tooIll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me“文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，身为教育者和医生的作者给我们讲述了 Tyler 的故事，Tyler 一出生就被感染上了艾滋病，他的妈妈也感染了艾滋病，Tyler 短暂的一生，生命靠药物来维持的
8、，生命的最后时刻，妈妈告诉他病情，他和妈妈都能勇敢地面对死亡。1 Apleasure Bpain Csorrow Dcourage【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。Apleasure 快乐； Bpain 痛苦； Csorrow 伤心；Dcourage 勇气。根据下文可知 Tyler 短暂的一生，生命靠药物来维持的，生命的最后时刻，妈妈告诉他病情，他和妈妈都能勇敢地面对死亡。所以这里应该说的是勇气（courage） 。2 Acertain Bborn Cunlucky Ddisappointing【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。Acertain 某一； Bborn 出
9、生； Cunlucky 不幸的； Ddisappointing 令人失望的。根据下文 as his mother was an HIV carrier 可知他的母亲是HIV 的携带者。 Tyler 一出生就患上了 HIV，故选 B。3 Areliable Bcostly Cdependent Ddisabled【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。Areliable 可靠的； Bcostly 昂贵的； Cdependent 依靠的； Ddisabled 残废的。根据 on medications 可知 dependent 与 on 连用。一开始他依靠药物来维持他的生命，故选 C。4
10、Amedications Bpumps Ctube Dbackpack【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。Amedications 药物治疗； Bpumps 水泵； Ctube 管子； Dbackpack 背包。根据 This tube was connected to a pump 可知他 5 岁时做手术，胸部插了一根管子，管子连着他背的背包里的泵。泵不断地把药通过管子（tube）输入他的血液。故选 C。5 Awilling Bhappy Cdaring Ddiscouraged【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。Awilling 乐意的；Bhappy 高兴的； Cda
11、ring 大胆的； Ddiscouraged 泄气的。be willing to do 情愿做某事。泰勒不愿把童年的一分一秒屈服于致命的疾病。故选 A。6 Acommon Bunusual Cordinary Dsensitive【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。Acommon 共同的；Bunusual 不寻常的； Cordinary 普通的； Dsensitive 敏感的。It is not unusual to do 经常;经常能发现他背着装药的背包和拖着载有氧气罐的小车在他家后院玩耍奔跑。故选 B。7 Aholding Blifting Ctaking Dwearing【答
12、案】D【解析】考查动名词及上下文语境的理解。Aholding 支持；Blifting 举起； Ctaking Dwearing 穿，背着。经常能发现他背着（wearing）装药的背包和拖着载有氧气罐的小车在他家后院玩耍奔跑。故选 D。8 Ajoy Bfate Cbelief Dpride【答案】A【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。Ajoy 高兴； Bfate 命运； Cbelief 信仰； Dpride 骄傲。我们所有认识泰勒的人都惊叹生命带给他那纯朴的欢乐（joy）和赋予他的活力。故选 A。9 Acomforted Bscolded Cteased Dpraised【答案】C【解析】考查动
13、词及上下文语境的理解。Acomforted 安慰； Bscolded 责备； Cteased 取笑； Dpraised 称赞。泰勒的妈妈经常逗（teased）他说，他动得那么快，得给他穿件红衣服。故选 C。10Arecognize Bspot Cidentify Dobserve【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。Arecognize 认出； Bspot 发现，认出； Cidentify 确定； Dobserve 观察。她透过窗户查看他在院子里玩得怎样时，能一眼发现（spot）他。故选 B。11Aeventually Bconsequently Cconstantly D, appr
14、opriately【答案】A【解析】考查副词及上下文语境的理解。Aeventually 最后； Bconsequently 因此； Cconstantly 不断地； D, appropriately 适当地。根据下文可知可怕的疾病最终还是拖垮了泰勒。故选 A。12Aapparent Bserious Csure Dunfortunate【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。Aapparent 显然的； Bserious 严肃的； Csure 确信； Dunfortunate 不幸的。很显然（apparent）泰勒即将撒手人寰时，妈妈和他谈起死亡。她安慰他说，她也将要离开人世，不久会和他在天堂见面。故选 A。13Alife Bdeath Ctreatment Dfuture【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。Alife 生活； Bdeath 死亡； Ctreatment 治疗；Dfuture 未来。很显然（apparent）泰勒即将撒手人寰时，妈妈和他谈起死亡（death） 。她安慰他说，她也将要离开人世，不久会和他在天堂见面。故选 B。14Abegged Bsaid Csigned
