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1、2015 贵阳市高考英语语法填空、短文改错、阅读类训练（贵阳市高考英语语法填空、短文改错、阅读类训练（8）及答案）及答案语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Nowadays employees are supposed to make contributions to their companies. What is the 16_(value) contribution employees make to their companies, knowledg
2、e or judgment? I say judgment. Knowledge, no matter how broad, is useless 17_ it is applied. And application takes judgment, 18_ involves something of a sixth sensea high performance of the mind.This raises interesting questions about the best 19 _ (train) for todays business people. As Daniel Golem
3、an suggests in 20_ new book, Emotional Intelligence, the latest scientific findings seem to indicate that clever 21_ inflexible people dont have the right stuff in an age when the suitable ability is the key 22_ survival.In 23_ recent cover story, Time Magazine sorted through the current thinking on
4、 intelligence and reported, “New brain research suggests that emotions, not IQ, may be the true measure of human intelligence.” The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called “EQ” 24_ (suggest) by management expert Karen Boylston: “Customers are telling businesses, I dont care
5、 whether every member of your staff graduated from Harvard. I will take my business and go 25_ I am understood and treated with respect.，”【参考答案】16、valuable 17、until/unless 18、which 19、training 20、his21、but 22、to 23、a 24、was suggested 25、where【2013 界广东省惠州市三模界广东省惠州市三模】 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握
6、其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a terrible night for Lubeck and lightning flashed through the darkness over his bedroom. Before the 80-year-old 1 _ worker could count “one thousand one,“ he was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved 2 _ over his two-stor
7、y wood home. Then he heard the smoke 3 _ ringing. Lubeck rushed 4 _ barefoot to investigate. The flames from a fire, most likely caused by lightning, exploded out. Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911. But the phone didnt 5 _. and when Lubeck tried to go down outsides, he was stopped by a wall of f
8、lames.Lubeck realized he was 6 _ . His young granddaughters, who lived with him, were 7 _ for the night. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be 8 .Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubecks 9 _ neighbors, Wentworth
9、 and his wife. When it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector, Wentworth jumped out of bed, grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight, and 10 _ down the hillside toward the noise Wentworth called out，“Is anyone there?“ as he 11 _ the house. Then he heard, “Help me! Im trapped!
10、“ coming from Lubecks balcony(阳台).Inside the house, windows broke up all around him. After one more 12 _ inside the house,he gave up and there was no 13 _ to get to him. Suddenly, he noticed a ladder. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house coll
11、apsed. Within the year, Lubeck and his family 14 _ the house at the site of the fire. Wentworth and Lubeck dont run into each other 15 _ , but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.1.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。 excited 高兴的； tired 累的； retired 退休的； relaxed放松的。根据 the 80-year-o
12、ld 可知 80 岁当然退休了。那位 80 岁的退休工人数到了 1001 个数字，故选 C。2.【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。directly 径直地，直接地； slightly 轻微地； slowly 慢慢地；smoothly 平稳地。这里用 directly 来表明风暴之大。风暴就像就在两层木屋的上方，故选A。3.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。packet 包装； alarm 报警； box 盒子； chimney 烟筒。根据上文可知暴风特别大，他们听见风暴的鸣叫声，故选 B。4.【答案】D1. A excitedBtiredCretiredD .relaxed2. A
13、 directlyBslightlyC-slowlyD smoothly3. A packet BalarmCboxD chimney4. A forwardsBupstairsCtowardsD downstairs5. A workBuseCcallD make6. A rescuedBshockedCbeatenD trapped7. A presentBawayCaliveD active 8. A helpfulBcarelessCfruitlessD regretful9. A farthestBclosestCkindestD deepest10. A headedBhanded
14、CescapedD landed11. A gotBarrivedCapproachedD walked12. A thoughtBexperimentCchanceD attempt13. A keyBideaCway D doubt14. A remindedBrebuiltCrepeated D recalled15. A rarelyBoccasionallyCcommonly D regularly【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。forwards 向前； upstairs 楼上； towards 向； downstairs向下。根据 Lubeck fled back upstairs
15、to call 911.可知他是从楼上下来的。Lubeck 光着脚冲下楼去看一下究竟，故选 D。 5.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。work 工作； use 使用； call 打电话； make 制造。 电话不能用，故选A。6.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。rescued 救援； shocked 震惊； beaten 打败； trapped 困境。 Lubeck 意识到必须被救，故选 D。7.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。present 现在； away 离去； alive 活着的； active 积极的。 本来和他住在一起的小孙女晚上离开（away）了，故选B
16、。8.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。helpful 有帮助的； careless 粗心的； fruitless 徒劳的； regretful 后悔的。 他的房子离主要公路有3 英里远，并且周围被松树包围着以致于他呼救是没有用的，故选C。9.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。farthest 最远的； closest 最近的；kindest 亲切的； deepest 最深的。最近的（closest）邻居住在向山上走一英里的地方，故选 B。10.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。headed 朝向， 率领；handed 帮助； escaped 逃离；landed 着陆。 根据上文可知邻居住在上面的上山。Wentworth 从床上跳下来，拿起无线电话
