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1、2015 广东从化市高考英语语法填空阅读类基础练习（1） 【附答案】语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Once, in a lovely garden, lived the most beautiful butterfly in the world. She was so pretty, and had won so many beauty competitions 16 she had become very proud. One day, the nau
2、ghty cockroach (蟑螂) got fed up with her showing off, and decided 17 (teach) her a lesson.She went to see the butterfly, and in front of everyone she told her that she wasnt really that beautiful, and that the butterfly only won the competitions 18 the judges had been paid. In19 (real), the cockroach
3、 was the most beautiful.The butterfly was angry and told the cockroach, “I 20 (beat) you in a beauty competition, with whichever judges you yourself choose.”“OK, I accept. See you on Saturday,” answered the cockroach, and left 21 waiting for a reply.That Saturday everyone went to 22 beauty competiti
4、on. The butterfly arrived completely confident of victory until she saw 23 the judges were: cockroaches, worms, beetles. All of 24 preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroach.The butterfly was left 25 (sob) and disappointed, wanting never to enter another beauty competition in her life. Fo
5、rtunately, the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride and they became friends. 【参考答案】16. that 17. to teach 18. because 19. reality 20. will beat21. without 22. the 23. who 24. them 25. sobbing 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和D 中，选出最佳答案。The requirements for high school graduation have ju
6、st changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a s
7、tudent. 4 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others. Students are a
8、lso able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 , students can explore possible careers 11 service learning.For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few after
9、noons each month. 12 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者） 13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, t
10、hey believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.18 , I dont believe you should f
11、orce people to help others the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must l
12、earn to handle both wisely.( ) 1. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save【答案】C【解析】由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成 6 小时 Service Learning 为正确答案。( ) 2. A. and B. or C. but D. for【答案】B【解析】不完成 Service Learning，否则就不予毕业。( ) 3. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples【答案】D【解析】是 Service Learning 的例子( ) 4. A. With B. B
13、efore C . During D. After【答案】C【解析】在 Service Learnin 期间的某一时候，所以选 During( ) 5. A. diary B. report C. note D. notice【答案】B【解析】在进行 Service Learnin，由生活常识来看，要写一个调查报告( ) 6. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features【答案】B【解析】支持者认为社区服务由很多益处【考点定位】名词词语辨析( ) 7. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in【答案】A【解析】大多数
14、人不可能选择的社区服务符合自己的兴趣爱好。( ) 8. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware【答案】D【解析】由上下文容易知道,意识到做某事为最佳答案。( ) 9. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop【答案】C【解析】由上下文容易知道,真正的生活技能包括 include 为最佳答案。( ) 10. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily D. Hopefully【答案】B【考点定位】由上下文容易知道,最后 Finally 为为正确答案。( ) 11. A. through B. across C. of D. on【答案】A由上下文容易知道,在社区服务整个活动之中。through 副词辨析( ) 12. A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While【答案】D【解析】由上下文容易知道,在社区服务期间 While( ) 13. A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down【答案】C【解析】point out 指出 deal with 处理 look into 深入地检查,研究;调查 take down 写下;记下( ) 14. A. argue B. doubt
