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1、.重点单词识记1harvest /hvIst/ n& vt.& vi.收获；收割 2custom /kstm/ n风俗；习惯3ancestor /nsest/ n祖先；祖宗4gain /eIn/ vt.获得；得到5necessity /nIsestI/ n必要性；需要 6fashion /fn/ n样子；方式；时尚7drown /dran/ vt.& vi.淹没；淹死8wipe /waIp/ vt.擦；揩；擦去9forgive /fgIv/ vt.原谅；饶恕10trick /trIk/ n& vt.诡计，恶作剧；窍门；欺骗；诈骗11gather / vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集12awar
2、d /wd/ n奖；奖品；vt.授予；判定13celebration /selIbreIn/ n庆祝；祝贺celebrate vt.庆祝14starve /stv/ vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvation n挨饿，饥饿15religious /rIlIds/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的religion n宗教，宗教信仰16belief /bIlif/ n信任；信心；信仰believe v相信；认为believable adj.可信(任)的17arrival /raIvl/ n到来；到达；到达者；抵达物arrive vi.到达；抵达18independence /In
3、dIpendns/ n独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的19agricultural /rIkltrl/ adj.农业的；农艺的agriculture n农业；农艺；农学20admire /dmaI/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕admiration n感叹；佩服，称赞21energetic /endetIk/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy n精力22permission /pmIn/ n许可，允许permit vt.许可，准许23apologize /pldaIz/ vi.道歉；辩白apology n道歉，谢罪；辩护24obvious /bvIs/ ad
4、j.明显的；显而易见的obviously adv.明显地，清楚地.重点短语识记1in memory of 纪念；追念2take place 发生3dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7as though 好像8have fun with 玩得开心9turn up 出现；到场10keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言11hold ones breath 屏息；屏气12set off 出发；动身；使爆炸13remind.of.使想起.经典原句
5、默写与背诵1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.那时如果很难找到食物人们就会挨饿 2On this important feast day，people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。3The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered wi
6、th pink snow.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。4It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开5While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。1You need permission(permit) from the World Wide Web before
7、you can access information.2Seeing such extraordinary beauty(beautiful)，I think every cell in my body woke up.3In that country you shouldnt talk about politics and religion(religious)4The original(origin) picture is in the British Museum.5Although he didnt play well at first，he entertained a firm be
8、lief(believe) in final victory.6The classroom was dolled up by the pupils for the celebration(celebrate)7She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration(admire)8I must make an apology(apologize) to him for not going to his party.9Obviously(obvious) youre worried about somethin
9、g；why not get it off your chest?10Students should aim to become more independent(independence) of their teachers.1satisfy v.使满意，使满足；满足需求、需要等satisfy/meet ones needs/demands 满足某人的要求be satisfied to do./with.对做感到满意in/with satisfaction 满意地to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是My mother gave me a hug and I could se
10、e satisfaction in her eyes.母亲拥抱了我，我能看到她眼中的满足。(2013陕西书面表达)He was satisfied to win the match.他对赢得比赛感到满意。夯实基础(1)用 satisfy 的适当形式填空None of these is particularly satisfying.We are not satisfied with these results.Both sides expressed satisfaction with the progress so far.We just cant find enough good seco
11、ndhand cars to satisfy demands.From his satisfied voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.(2)语法填空Sarah looked at the finished painting with / satisfaction.2 dress v给穿衣；穿着；打扮；n.衣裙；女装；衣服dress sb./oneself in给某人穿衣服be/get dressed in 穿着dress up 打扮dress up as 装扮成Sue had dressed herself neat
12、ly for work.休穿戴整洁地上班去了。The boys were all dressed up as pirates.这些男孩子都装扮成了海盗。夯实基础语法填空(1)How do you normally dress for work?(2)Most people dress down when they are at home.(3)We dressed him up as a gorilla (大猩猩)(4)She is always dressed in black.3admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏；羡慕admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人admire
13、 sb.as.钦佩某人是with/in admiration 钦佩地in admiration of 对表示钦佩have/express admiration for sb./sth.表示羡慕/钦佩某人物My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。(2013湖北短文写作)The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀
14、，远近称誉。特别提醒admire 后不接 that 引导的宾语从句。夯实基础(1)语法填空We admire the old scientist for his contributions to the country.(2)用 admire 的适当形式填空He is always looking in the mirror，admiring himself.Megs eyes widened in admiration.(3)翻译句子我十分钦佩她这个作家。I have great admiration for her as a writer.4apologize vi.道歉；谢罪apolog
15、ize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb.for.因向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 向某人道歉I must apologize for not being able to meet you.我因没有接你而向你道歉。Im writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time.我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。(2013山东写作)夯实基础(1)Victor apologized for his not being able to inform me(为没能通知我) of the change in the plan.(2)同义句改写I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.I made an apology to her for stepping on her foot.(用 apology 改写句子)I said sorry to her for stepping on her foot.(用 sorry 改写句
