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1、第五部分 翻译句子 专题十九 翻译句子,中考英语 (湖南专用),一、(2018长沙) 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。,A组 20142018年湖南中考题组,五年中考,People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different opinions. 1.Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students. They believe
2、 it not only enables children to practice what they have learned in class, but also helps improve their handwriting. They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own. 2.Also, its a skill which is useful to them in future life. Others disagree, though. 3.他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的压力。And
3、 the time spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports. To back up their opinion, they give the example of Finland(芬兰). 4.在芬兰,学生几乎没什么作业。But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world.,Here is my point of view(观
4、点)on this matter. 5.Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students wont get anything from doing it, so it should not be set. However, I still believe that homework can really help with childrens learning, if teachers cl
5、early tell them why they should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 语篇解读 本文为议论文,讲述了人们对作业的不同看法。 1.一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分。 2.而且,这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能。 3.They think homework puts too much stress on children. 4.In Finland, students have little homework. 5.
6、家庭作业的好坏取决于其目的。,二、(2018常德) 阅读短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。 You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. The school is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. 1.But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your clas
7、smates? 2.If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most im- portant thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live
8、 happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an ol
9、d saying, “3.Treat others how you want to be treated.”If you toler- ate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.4.现在,没有人要求你改变自己。 Toler-,ance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it wi
10、ll make everyones life easier.5.学会接受能力兴 趣与自己不同的人。The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 1.但这并不总是容易的。 2.如果你发现自己和同学或朋友相处有困难,最重要的就是学会忍耐。 3.你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎么对待别人。 4.Now, nobody asks you to change yourself. 5.Learn to a
11、ccept people who have/own different abilities and interests from you.,三、(2018邵阳,A) 阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “1.When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. So I can check their ho
12、mework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone,” said Luo. 2.大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣. “We are living in the information age. Many stu- dents like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Luos. “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and
13、 share,” Luo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation.3.I dont want my students to fall behind the times.” 4.然而,一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on comput- ers and less time communicating with teachers.
14、But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the,code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. 5.As for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And
15、it is also an easy way to share home- work with other students. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 1.当学生完成家庭作业时,他们把它保存在微信上面。 2.Most students like the new way and think it is interesting 3.我不想让我的学生落后于时代。 4.However, some parents are worried 5.对教师而言,这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。,四、(2018怀化) 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语。,Water, like air and s
16、unshine, is very important to living things. All animals and plants need water. 1.Without water, there can be no life on the earth. Man also needs water. He needs it to drink, to cook and to clean himself. It even makes up the greater part of his body. Water is almost everywhere. 2.It covers most parts of the earth. It is in lakes, rivers and seas. Even in the driest places of the world, there is water in the air.,
