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1、Unit 1,Friendship,Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending,自 主 预 习,.单词速记 1_(adj.)心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(vt.)使不安；使心烦 2_(vt.)不理睬；忽视 3_(vt. & vi.)(使)平静；(使)镇定(adj.)平静的；镇静的；沉着的 4_(adj.)松的；松开的 5_(n.)连续；系列 6_(adv.)在户外；在野外_(adv.)在户内；在室内 7_(n.)伙伴；合作者；合伙人,upsetignore calmloose series outdoors,indoors,partner,8_
2、(vt.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注；(利害)关系_(adj.)担忧的 9_(adj.)德国的；德国人的；德语的(n.)德国人；德语_(n.)德国 10_(adj.)整个的；完全的；全部的_(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地 11_(n.)能力；力量；权力_(adj.)强有力的 12_(adj.)积满灰尘的_(n.)灰尘,concern,concerned,German,Germany,entire,entirely,power,powerful,dusty,dust,.补全短语 1add _ 合计 2calm(.) _ (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 3have got _不
3、得不；必须 4be concerned _关心；挂念 5go _ 经历；经受 6set _记下；放下；登记,up,down,to,about,through,down,7a series _一连串的；一系列；一套 8_ purpose 故意 9_ order to为了 10_ dusk 在黄昏时刻 11face _ face面对面地 12_ longer/_. any longer不再,of,on,in,at,to,no,not,.课文理解 First 略读主旨 1Match the general idea of each paragraph. (1)Match the main idea
4、of para. 1 and para. 2 in the introduction. Para.1_ AAnnes family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. Para.2_ BAnne made her diary her best friend.,B,A,(2)Match the main idea of each paragraph in the diary. Para.1_ AOne evening, Anne stayed awake until half pa
5、st eleven in order to have a good look at the moon. Para.2_ BAnne was only able to look at nature through dusty windows. Para.3_ CAnne hadnt been outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with nature.,CAB,2What does the passage tell us？_ AAnnes opinion about a true friend.
6、 BWhy Anne and her family had to hide themselves. CAnne had to enjoy nature at night during her hiding. DWhy Anne treated her diary as her best friend and her craziness about nature. 解析：主旨大意题。,D,Second 细读细节 1Anne Frank and her family hid away for _. Aover a year Bover two years Cthree years Done yea
7、r and a half 2Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis in _. Aabout June 1945 Babout February 1945 Cabout August 1944 Dabout November 1944,B,C,3According to Anne, a true friend is a person _. Athat would laugh at you Bwho makes you happy Cwhom you can trust Dwho could save your life 4She didn
8、t dare open the window when the moon was bright. Thats because _. Athey might be discovered Bher family might be disturbed Cit was very cold Da thief might get into the room,C,A,5Why did Anne have to hide away during World War ？_ ABecause she was afraid of the war. BBecause her parents were fighters
9、 against the German Nazis. CBecause her family was Jewish. DBecause her family was from the USA. 解析：由第二段第二句话Her family was Jewish so they had to hide.可判断，他们躲藏起来是因为他们是犹太人。,C,6How did she feel when she looked at nature through dirty curtains？_ AHappy. BCalm. BPleased. DSad. 解析：自然界那么美好，而自己却躲藏在黑暗且脏兮兮的屋子
10、里，只能透过肮脏的窗户看外面的景色，所以作者虽然渴望看到大自然，但却高兴不起来，这可从Sadly. I am only able to look at nature. Its no pleasure. 中体会到。,D,Third 精读语篇 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War. Her family was Jewish 1._ they had to hide or they would be 2._(catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasnt
11、able to go outdoors for so long 3._ she had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,caught,One evening, she stayed 4._(wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself, but she didnt dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk 5._ the window was open. T
12、he dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering cloud held her 6._(entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 7._(see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make 8._ new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tel
13、l everything 9._.10._(sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis.,awake,when,entirely,had seen,a,to,Sadly,Fourth 研读难句 1I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.
14、 分析：此句为由but及and连接的并列句，其中but表示 _，and表示承接。第一分句中的“as most people do”为_状语从句；而第三个分句中的“call my friend Kitty”为“call宾语_”结构。 译文：_ _,我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自,转折,方式,宾语补足语,己的朋友，我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂。,2For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 分析：此句为主从复合句，_引导定语从句修饰先行词one evening，且when在从句中充当_；句中“in order to.”作_状语。 译文：_ _,
