《医学英语疾病介绍——breastcancer(乳腺癌)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《医学英语疾病介绍——breastcancer(乳腺癌)（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、区月7BL克80罗 75 The Pink RibbonPink Ribbon has been as theworld recognized identificationBreast cancer preventionactivities , publicity for earlyprevention, early detection, earlytreatment tnis information.“条红冀带? 作为全球乳腿痛防治活动的公认标识，用于宣传及早预防，及蛙改观，及早治疗” Breast Cancer Today-一In China 拿。 Chinais one ofthe co
2、untries with lower inciaence of breast 有cancer(中国是乳腺癌低发病率的国家之一), But imrecent years, thieincidence increased significantly(但近年来发病率出现了引人注目背增长),An annual(每年的) increase of 3% to 4%, More than 1 to 2% ofthe world level, The incidence rate is one of the women mostSusceptible to tumor(发病率为女性易患肿瘤第一位).*。 Th
3、e incidence of breast cancer fromage 40to 60 Jear S generaly| 有Ghinese patients wiih sariy age of -onset, The 45-year-old is themaximum age of sickness.(乳腺癌的 粉红丝带好发年龄为40 60岁，但我国患者发病 二年龄提前，45汐为发病最高峰) 国生二罗这罗及早预防、及早发现、及早治疗AN THE ESTEESNGUDER COMPANIES INC. Causes And Risk Factors一OutlineHormonal influe
4、nce(激素影响):- Long duration of reproductive life(育龄的长时间持续)- Nulliparity(,nAlipaeret未产妇)- Late age at first child(老龄生育)一 9 ovarian(leu veasri:en) tumor(卵梨肿瘤影响s Fibrocysiie disease 般性病)j5 if 门。 Radiation exposure(射线照射)。 Obesity(肥胖)。 Geneticipredisposition站传倾向) A向)4一Breast Cancer: WhyMe?*。 The most obvio
5、us risk factor for breast cancer is beingjawoman. Men get the disease, too, but it is about 100times more common in women. Other top risk factorsinclude being over age 55 or having a close relative(有亲缘关系) who has had the disease. But keep in mind thatup to 80% cf womenWith breast cancerhave no famil
6、yhistory of the ilness(80%的乳腺癌串者并无家族病史).Causes And Risk Factors 关 Causes And Risk Factors 傅一 Risk Factors in YouFControl。 Being overweight(过度肥胖), getting too little exercise(极少锻炼and drinking more than one alcoholic beverage per day(每天喝超过一定量的含酒精饮料) can raise the risk of developing breast cancer.。 Bir
7、th control pills(避孕药) and some forms ofpostmenopausal(pesust,meneupozal) hormone therapy(某些形式的绝经后激系疗法) can also boost your risk(提高发病几率). 。 Recent studies suggest that physical activity(体育活动) may helplowerthe risk of arecurrence(降低复发率) and it “s a proven mood-booster(被公认为 “%答悦情绪激发器”).小叶和用光来梢导和铬沁导管Bre
8、ast Anatomys_VON屯头深信姑乳头腺朱乳头状阁增生、扎娃织有出、效中 Breast Anatomy 一Site(发病部位): 4 There are often no symptoms of earlybreast cancer, b师Sometimes women may discover a breastiproblem ontheir own. Signs and symptoms to be aware of mayinclude:。 Apainless Ilump(无痛的肿物) in the breast.。 Changes in breast size or shape
9、(乳房;*” Swelling int the *。 Nipple 人angeor discharge. (邓Signs and tests 忌 Tests used to diagnose and monitor patierits with breastcancer(用于诊断和监控乳腺癌患者的试验) mayinclude: Mammography(乳房X线摄影 术) to screen for breastcancer(显示乳腺癌病灶) or help identify the breast lump.(帮助状别乳房肿物)*。 The earlier breast cancer is found, the easieritis to treat. Andmammograms， X-rays of the breast, can detect tumors(能够探测 至于可以被吕 知 ji这间，
