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1、英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,语法探究,.一般过去时态谓语动词为be: 肯定句: 主语 was/were 其他. 否定句: 主语 was/were not 其他. 一般疑问句: Was/Were 主语 其他? 两种回答: Yes,was./No,wasnt.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词was/were主语他?,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,谓语动词为实义动词: 肯定句: 主语 过去式 其他. 否定句: 主语 didnt 动词原形 其他一般疑问句: Did 主语动词原形 其
2、他? 两种回答: Yes, did./No, didnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词did 主语动词原形其他? 如:My weekend was pretty good. My weekend wasnt pretty good.Was your weekend pretty good? Yes, it was./No, it wasnt.How was your weekend?,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,She went to Beijing last week. She didnt go to Beijing last week. Did she go to Beijin
3、g last week? Yes, she did./No, she didnt. Who went to Beijing last week? Where did she go last week? When did she go to Beijing?,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,.感叹句感叹句通常由what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等 感情。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词或动词。1.由what引导的感叹句 what修饰名词或名词短语,有两种形式: (1)Whata(an)(形容词)单数可数名词主语谓语!如:What a fine day it is!
4、 多好的天气啊!(2)What(形容词)复数可数名词或不可数名词主语谓语!如: What kind women they are! 她们是多么友好的女士啊!,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,2. 由how引导的感叹句 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How形容词(副词)主语谓语!如:How clever the girl is!多么聪明的女孩啊! 3. what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转 换,转换后意义不变。如:What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is! 多么有趣的故事啊!
5、,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 语法探究,.feel sb do sth与feel sb doing sth的区别1. feel sb do sth 表示感觉某人做了某事。如:She felt him hear of it.她感觉他听说过这事。2. feel sb doing sth 则表示感觉某人正在做某事。 如:She can feel him listening to her although she cant see him.她能感觉到他正在听她说,尽管她看不见他。,英语新课标(RJ),能力提升训练,Unit 12 能力提升训练,.完形填空Several years ago I
6、studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.Its beautiful but its hot in _1_.So I usually returned to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big, but its_2_ and quiet.I could _3_ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some _4_ to solve.But I didnt take the di
7、ctionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my _5_, had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didnt see each other after I _6_ middle school.At first he didnt recognize me.He_7_ me up and down.And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,Of course we were
8、 _8_ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9_.Later on he showed me around his library.It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I _10_ were in it too.At last I said, “_11_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“Im sorry I dont lend
9、 any books to_12_,” said Charlie.“Are you afraid Ill_13_ them?”“No, Im not.Im afraid you wont_14_ them to me.Look! All the books are not _15_, but borrowed!”,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,( )1.A.spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter ( )2.A.cool Bhot Cwarm Dcold ( )3.A.study BSwim Crest Drun ( )4.A.words BSenten
10、ces Cproblems Dstories ( )5.A.brothers BSisters Caunts Dclassmates ( )6.A.finished BHeard Csaw Dmet ( )7.A.lifted BCarried Clooked Dpulled ( )8.A.angry BHappy CWorried Dsad,B,A,A,C,D,A,C,B,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,( )9. A. doctors BTeachers Cworkers Ddrivers ( )10.A.looked for BRead Cwrote Dlooked a
11、t ( )11.A.Need BMust CMay DCan ( )12.A.other Bthe otherCothers Danother ( )13.A.lose BSell Cthrow Dknow ( )14.A.pay Breturn Cuse Dlook after ( )15.A.made BPicked Cwon Dbought,B,A,D,C,A,B,D,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,. 阅读理解Last week grandpa called me.He asked me to spend my vacation with him.He lives i
12、n a village (村庄)Its small but its very cool there in summer.Its very hot in our city.So I often feel bored here.I was very happy and thanked him.I said, “Im going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”It was July 5th, last Tuesday.My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some deli
13、cious food.They told me to take it to grandpa.The next morning daddy took me to the train station (火车站)It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself.But I felt relaxed.Im,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class.The train left at six thirty.I looked out of the
14、 windows in the train.I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful.I wasnt tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station.I saw my grandpa standing outside.I got off the train and ran to him.He was happy when he saw me.I looked at him up and down.He was old but strong.His village is a
15、bout three kilometers from the station.We walked there.I looked around.The mountains are high and green.I thought I could have a good time there.,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 12 能力提升训练,( )1._, so the old man asked the boy to go there.AHe hoped to live with his grandsonBIt was cool in the village in summerCHe had a lot of delicious food at homeDHe had nothing to do ( )2.The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because _.Ahe can play with nobodyBhe has a lot of exercises to doCits very hot thereDhis parents are very strict with him,