高中英语(外研版)必修一 19

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1、语语 篇篇 提提 能能.完形填空完形填空It was Toms first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on Londons Underground Railway. And against his friends _1_, he was determined to travel _2_.He entered the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. This is a _3_ time to travel in Lond

2、on, _4_ crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He _5_ to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his _6_ came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. _7_, he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the _8_, he also found

3、the right platform. It was _9_ tight with people. He did not _10_ to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better _11_ to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was _12_ forward onto the train by the _13_ of people from behind. The doors c

4、losed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the _14_ of the stations where the train _15_, but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth _16_ along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling _17_ that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized

5、 that he had come to a station he had never _18_. He explained his _19_ to a man who was standing on the platform. With a _20_ on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.1A. thought B. adviceC. relation D. favor2A. alone B. abroadC. along D. away3A. short B.

6、certainC. possible D. bad4A. for B. andC. so D. but5A. planned B. hadC. happened D. hoped6A. luck B. timeC. chance D. turn7A. Thus B. InsteadC. Therefore D. However8A. question B. wayC. place D. condition9A. packed B. caughtC. covered D. seized10A. manage B. tryC. agree D. expect11A. situation B. st

7、ateC. position D. seat12A. fought B. sweptC. drawn D. brought13A. speed B. supportC. strike D. push14A. signs B. pointsC. names D. numbers15A. left B. stoppedC. started D. moved16A. part B. pauseC. stop D. arrival17A. glad B. sickC. sorry D. tired18A. heard of B. talked aboutC. thought of D. arrived

8、 at19A. result B. mistakeC. difficulty D. ticket20A. joke B. smileC. surprise D. pity答案与解析答案与解析 语篇解读语篇解读 Tom 第一次到英格兰旅行,他没有听从朋友的建议,独自外出。几经周折,Tom 终于坐上了地铁。结果让他困惑不已的是他把地铁方向弄反了,以至走错了地方。1B thought“想法” ; advice“建议” ; relation“关系” ; favor“帮助” 。联系下文可知,他没听别人的建议。2A alone“单独” ; abroad“在国外” ; along“向前” ; away“远离

9、” 。从下文得知,他是一个人出来的,故选 alone。3D 从下文“crowds of people go home from work at this hour”判断,这个时间不好。4A 联系上下文可知,此句解释说明了第三空的内容,故用for 表原因。5B 动词辨析。plan“打算” ; have to“不得不” ; happen to“(碰巧)发生” ; hope“希望” 。从语境可知 B 项正确。6D 联系上文“join a long line of people waiting for tickets”可知轮到他了。turn“(依次轮流的)顺序” 。7D 售票员听不懂他的话,他却买到了

10、票,前后句显然构成转折关系。8B 联系上文可知,他是通过询问别人才买到票的。ask the way“问路” ,故 B 项正确。9A 动词词义辨析,be packed/crowded with“挤满” ; be seized with“被(感情等)影响” ; be covered with“被覆盖” 。因为人多,他没能挤上第一趟火车。10A 此题易误选 B,但一定要注意句子中的关键词not。manage to do“设法得以做成某事” 。11C 从语境可知,在拥挤的站台上,他得到的是一个稍好些的“位置” 。12B 从下文“from behind”来看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此指“猛推”

11、; draw“拉” 。13D 名词词义辨析。speed“速度” ; support“支持” ; strike“敲打” ; push“推挤” 。从语境可知,push 与 sweep 相照应。14C 看不清的应是“站名” 。他首次到英国,即使站上有独特的符号、标记,他也不可能知道,故排除 signs。15B 动词词义辨析。leave“离开” ; stop“停止” ; start“开始” ; move“移动” 。根据语境可知,火车停下了。16C part“部分” ; pause“暂停” ; stop“车站” ; arrival“到达” 。这里指第六个车站,故 C 项正确。17A 从宾语从句“that

12、 his journey had been so easy”可知,他觉得旅行如此轻松,心情当然“高兴” 。18A 他不是英国人,所以没到过这个车站,故排除 D 项。hear of“听说” ; talk about“谈论” ; think of“想到” 。从语境可知,这个车站他从没听说过。19C 从语境可知,他向站台上的一个人解释他的困境, difficulty 指他当时的一种迷茫,故 B 项正确。20B 听说 Tom 乘车方向完全反了,那人的第一反应是觉得好笑,根据“on his face”可知 B 项符合语境。.阅读理解七选五阅读理解七选五Not all people like to wor

13、k but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women and boys and girls enjoy sports._1_ They help to keep people healthy and feeling good: When they are playing games, people move a lot. This is good for their health. Having fun with their friends makes them happy._2_ In small towns, crow

14、ds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games. In the big cities, thousands of people buy tickets to see an iceskating show or a baseball game._3_ What are your favorite sports now? You probably play the games that people in your town or city play. _4_ Then swimming is probably one of your

15、sports. Boys and girls in Australia love to swim. There are wonderful beaches there and the weather is good for swimming. _5_ Then you would like to ski. There are many skiers in Austria where there are big mountains and cold winters. Does it rain often where you live? Then kite flying would not be one of your sports. It is one of the favorite sports of Thailand.A. How many sports do you like?B. Whats the weather like?C. Is the climate hot where you live?D. Or do you live in a cold climate?E. Sports help people to

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