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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 基础落实 .高频单词思忆 1.I opened the door and a her into the house. 2.Companies must be able to c in themarketplace. 3.Its important to follow the rprocedure. 4.The award ceremony will be h by SirDavid.,dmitted,ompete,egular,osted,5.The new design will eventually rall existing models
2、. 6.Schools need (志愿者) to help children to read. 7.I picked up a few good (便宜货) in the sale. 8.After being questioned by the police,she was released without (无罪释放). 9.If you want to sell your product,you must (做广告) it. 10.The (海报) only stayed up a fewhours before it was torn up.,eplace,volunteers,ba
3、rgains,charge,advertise,poster,.重点短语再现 1. 参加；参与 2. 代表；象征 3. 也；还 4. 主管 5. 陆续地 6. 与赛跑 7. 与讨价还价 8. 拾起，捡起 9. 与比赛 10. 改变主意,take part in,stand for,as well,in charge,one after another,run against,make a bargain with,pick up,compete against,change ones mind,.典型句式运用 1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece
4、” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很多年前奥运会的情况。what引导 从句what you call“Ancient Greece”，并在从句中作call的 ，“Ancient Greece”作 。what相当于,因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where,因为where只能作状语。,考点提炼,宾语,宾语,宾补,the place that,2.The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the
5、 Summer Games.冬奥会通常是在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。two years before.意为“”。一段时间+before表示“之前多少时间”。before后可跟名词也可跟从句。,考点提炼,之前,两年,3.Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有的团队体育项目。此句为一个It is.that.强调句型。强调句型的结构为“”。即使被强调的主语是复数，主句中仍
6、用“It is/was.that/who.”。强调句可以强调句子的主语、宾语或状语，被强调的可以是名词、代词，也可以是短语或句子。,考点提炼,It is/was+被强调部分+that/,who.,4.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in.妇女不仅可以参加比赛，而且在方面还起着非常重要的作用。not only.but also.意为“ ”,是并列连词，主要用来连接两个并列成分（如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语），也可以用来连接两个分句，所强调的重点是后面的一个， 有时也可以省去。,考点提炼,不但而且,also,5.
7、This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就越好。句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“ ”。此结构中的比较级既可以是形容词也可以是副词。,考点提炼,越就越,导练互动 重点单词 1.admitOnly athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be as competitors.(回归课本P10)观察思考She admits
8、 (to) being strict with her children.她承认对自己的孩子很严厉。They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn.他们坦率承认，他们要学的东西还很多。Each ticket admits one adult.每张票只准许一位成人入场。,admitted,归纳总结 admit 。 （1）admit+n./doing (having done)/that-clause承认某事/（已经）做了某事 admit to sth./to doing sth.承认 admit sb./sth.to be承认某人/
9、某物是 admit sb.to/into.准许某人进入（或加入） (2)admit of.容许 (3)It is admitted that.人们公认,v.承认；准许进入,易混辨异 allow,permit,let,admit (1)allow强调“默许”。用法：allow sb.to do/allow doing sth.。 (2)permit有时可与allow通用，不过它的语气更 强，也更正式，可用于“明文规定允许或不允许”， 其用法为：permit sb.doing/permit sb.to do sth.。 The policeman permitted him to park her
10、e. 警察允许他在这儿停车。,(3)let与上面两个可以通用，不过更口语化，而且 用法不同，其用法为:let sb.do sth.。 (4)admit其实只是表示“允许进入，接收（入学，入会等）”，其用法为：admit sb.to.，这里to是介词。除此之外，admit还可以解释为“承认”。 He admitted having driven the car without insurance. 他供认驾驶了这辆没有保险的轿车。,即学即用 （1）他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。He a member of thebaseball team. （2）他承认做错了事。He wrong.,was ad
11、mitted as,admitted having done,peteHow many countries in the ancientOlympic Games? (回归课本P9)观察思考Several companies are competing for the contract.为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。We cant compete with them on price.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。,competed,归纳总结 compete 。 (1)compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取某物 和某人对抗 compete with sb./s
12、th.与媲美，比得上 compete in参加比赛/竞争 (2)competition n.比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competitor n.比赛者；对手,vi.比赛；竞赛；竞争,即学即用 (1)为了和别人更有效地展开竞争，越来越多的人谋求高层次的教育来充实自己。,more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. (2)孩子们互相竞争着抵达池子的另一端。The children each other to reach the other end of the pool.,To compete
13、more effectively with others,compete against,3.chargeduty to be in and get in trouble if things go wrong (回归课本P12)观察思考How much do you charge for a room?一个房间你要价多少？We are charged with a heavy task.我们被委托以一项繁重任务。The men were charged with fighting in the street. 这些人被指控在街上打架。Delievery is free of charge.免费
14、送货。,charge,归纳总结 charge 。 charge sb.for sth.因向某人收费 charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有 charge sth.(up)充电 free of charge免费 in charge of掌管；负责 in the charge of在的掌管下 take charge of掌管；负责,vt. & vi.收费，控诉；n.费用,即学即用 （1）你认为博物馆应该收入馆费吗？Do you think museums shouldadmission? （2）他被指控犯有谋杀罪。He was murder. （3）父亲去世后他掌管了农场。He the farm after hisfathers death.,charge for,charged with,took charge of,4.bargainHer father said that she must marry,so Atlanta made a with him.(回归课本P14) 观察思考He said he wasnt prepared to bargain.他说他不愿讨价还价。Thats a bargain.那已经决定了。The car was a bargain at that price.那辆车的价格真便宜。,
