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1、Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语1protection n保护The protection of the country is the duty of everyone.保卫国家是每个人的责任。知识拓展live under sb.s protection靠某人而过活under the protection of在保护之下protectingly adv.加以保护地protectionist n. 保护主义者Mod
2、ule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语It is not so easy to protect valuable books against theft.要防止珍贵贵的书书籍被窃很不容易。We must protect the lives and property of the people.我们们必须须保卫卫人民的生命和财产财产 。People wear dark glasses in order to protect their eyes from the strong sunlight.人们们戴太阳镜镜是为为了保护护眼睛不受强烈的太阳光刺激。Module 4
3、Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语词语辨析protect, defend与guardprotect是最一般的用语，意义较广。to protect ones hands with gloves 戴手套保护手to protect a country from surprise attack 保护一个国家免遭受突然袭击defend强调面临危险时，使用武力和其他反抗措施来进行保护。They fought to defend thier liberties.他们为保护自由而战。该词也引申为捍卫某种立场、意见等。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语d
4、efend ones reputation维护维护 某人的名誉guard指格外小心地看护护以保安全。The mother guarded the sick child day and night.那位母亲亲日夜看护护生病的孩子。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语即学即用(2007黄冈)A fence was built to_the garden.Aguard BdefendCprotect Dsafeguard答案：CModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语People planted trees on the side
5、of the hill to_soil_by rain.Aprevent; being washed awayBstop; from washing awayCkeep; being washed awayDprotect; from washing away答案：AModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语2separate 1)vt. 分开，分离 Separate the two pipes by unscrewing them.拧开螺丝，好把这两个管子分开。 I separated them into two groups.我把他们分成了两组。 We are
6、 separated for the present.我们暂时分开。 2)vi. 分手，和分开 We talked until midnight and then separated.我们一直谈到深夜，然后才分手。 I hear that they have separated.我听说他们分手了。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语3)adj. 不同的，有区别别的This word has three separate meanings.这这个单词单词 有3种不同的意思。4)adj. 个别别的；独自的；个人的We all have separate room
7、s.我们们都有自己的房间间。5)adj. 分离的；不相连连的Keep the boys separate from the girls.不让让男孩和女孩到一块块儿去。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语知识拓展 separately adv. 独自地；单独地；独立地separation n分裂；分离；分居The patient should be separated from the others.这个病人应该被隔离起来。Please divide the apple in two/half/into two pieces/halves.请把苹果分成两半。M
8、odule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语即学即用Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have _ oneyearold twins at the head.Aisolated BseparatedCdivided Dremoved答案：BModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语3stick vt. 粘贴；vi. 粘着Dont forget to stick a stamp on the envelope befo
9、re posting the letter.发信前不要忘了在信封贴上邮票。The paper is still sticking to my hand.纸还粘在我手上。The car has stuck in the mud.车陷在泥里出不来了。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语知识拓展stick sth. to/in/on etc. 粘某物在上stick to 坚持sticky adj. 粘的stick by 忠于stick up 竖起stick at 迟疑；坚持Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语词语辨析 stick
10、 to, insist on与persist in 1)stick to坚持(原则、计划、诺言、决定等绝不改变)； stick to ones ideal/principles/decision/promise 坚持理 想/原则/决定/(坚守)诺言 2)insist to坚持(意见、看法、主张)； They insisted on leaving that day.他们坚持要在那天走。 3)persist in坚持(行动，有时表示固执己见或坚持不改)。 She persists in her spare time studies.她坚持在业余时间学习。Module 4 Sandstorms i
11、n Asia外 研 版 英 语高考直击(2010福建34) In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuckC. to be stuck D. to have stuck解析：考查动词用法。remain用作连系动词，接过去分词作表语，表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。句意为：“由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。”该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。故选B项。答案：BModule 4 Sandstorms in
12、 Asia外 研 版 英 语即学即用Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it.Adirect to Bstick toClead to Drefer to答案：BModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语1put sth. into1)加入；注入Put more effort into your work!在你的工作中多花些功夫！2)给或借予He has put 1000 into his brothers business.他在
13、他兄弟的店里投资了1000英镑。3)翻译Please put this sentence into English.请把这个句子译成英语。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语4)(指船)进进入(港口)The boat had to put into Sydney for supplies.这这船必须进须进 入悉尼港补给补给 。put ones heart into something非常专专注地做某事put something into execution实实行；执执行Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语知识拓展put a
14、crossput over 解释put aside 储蓄put away 收拾；储蓄(尤指钱)以备后用put back 把时间拨回put down 写下；让(某人)下车put foward 提出put off 延期put out 熄(灯；火)；扑灭Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语高考直击(1)(2008安徽)Dont be so discouraged. If you_such feelings, you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget backCbreak down Dput away解析：put awa
15、y“抛弃，放弃”；句意为：如果你能把这类情感抛弃，下次将会做得更好。答案：DModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语(2)(2010全国II8) My mother opened drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput away Bput upCput on Dput together解析：考查动词词组查动词词组 辨析。 put away “放好，收拾起来”；put up“举举起，搭建，张贴张贴 ，挂起”； put on “穿上，戴上”；put together “组组装，装配，把凑合起来”。答案：AModule 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语即学即用翻译句子他正下功夫提高自己的法语水平。_答案：He is putting a lot of work into improving his French.Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia外 研 版 英 语2look through 从头看完，浏览She looked through the newspaper and p
