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1、Silk Museum主讲:徐琰Key PointsGeneral InformationMain Exhibition HallsWay of Identifying Real SilkSituation: The tour guide Chen Yan is introducing the China National Silk Museum to the American group on the coach on the way to the museum.Questions Where is the China National Silk Museum located?How man
2、y exhibition halls are there in the museum?Do you know how to choose real quality silk? Eliciting a ResponseGood morning, everyone! Today we are going to visit a national museum in Hangzhou. Do you know what it is?Eliciting a ResponseRight, the China National Silk Museum. A silk museum?Silk China is
3、 the birthplace of silk, and Hangzhou was already known as “home of silk” (丝绸之 国) in China about 1300 years ago.Silk MuseumSo, the museum is a must-see place for those interested in silk. Its the first national museum dedicated to silk culture and the biggest silk museum in the world.Silk MuseumThe
4、museum is located at the foot of Yuhuang Hill (Jade Emperor Hill, 玉皇山) south of West Lake. Silk MuseumIt was open to the public in 1992 with an area of about 8000 square meters. Silk MuseumNow the museum contains five exhibition halls in addition to the Entrance Hall (序厅) and the Xinyou Archive Cent
5、er (新猷资料 馆). 以蚕桑丝绸界老前辈朱新予和蒋猷龙两位先生命名的 纺织信息中心The Antiques 文物厅The Antiques Hall explores the origin (起源) and development of Chinese silk through 5000 years by displaying various silk objects (织染绣品). 中国丝绸的故事The story of Chinese silkLiving in Silk 服饰厅The Living in Silk Hall displays the ingenious (设计 精巧的
6、) silk garments (服装) and accessories (配饰) from the Warring States (战国时 期 475 - 221 BC) to 1949.中国丝绸的故事The story of Chinese silk战国至民国流行的袄 裙、 补服、龙袍和家常日用 绣品等中国传统服饰Sericulture and Silk Craftsmanship天蚕灵机The Sericulture (蚕桑业) and Silk Craftsmanship (丝织技艺) in China (天 蚕灵机中国蚕桑丝织技艺非物质文化遗产 ) was inscribed in
7、2009 on the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非 物质文化遗产代表名录). Sericulture and Silk Craftsmanship天蚕灵机In this hall, you can see the whole process of silk production from mulberry planting (栽桑), silkworm breeding (养蚕), silk reeling (缫丝), dyeing (染色) to weaving (丝织) as we
8、ll as the customs concerned. The Silk Road Gallery 丝绸之路长廊The Silk Road Gallery shows you a series of cross-cultural trade routes from China to the Mediterranean through regions of the Asian continent.西汉时,张骞和东汉时班超开辟的以丝绸 为主的中国货物通过亚洲远销地中海的跨 文化商贸之路(中国至欧亚北部的商路 )。Textile Relics ConservationAnd if you want
9、 to see how those precious textile relics have been restored and conserved, then go to the hall of Textile Relics Conservation (纺织品文物修复展 示馆).Silk MuseumWhats more, you can also try to weave silk yourselves if you are interested. Sounds wonderful, I cant wait to see it.Souvenir ShopBy the way, is the
10、re a souvenir shop? I want to buy some souvenirs for my friends.Yes, its at the entrance of the museum.Souvenir ShopThere is a wide variety of products, such as silk scarves, silk ties, silk shirts, silk fans, silk paintings, silk umbrellas, etc.Souvenir ShopIm sure youll find something which appeal
11、s to your taste among the tremendous collection of articles.QuestionLast year, my husband bought a silk shirt during his visit to China and it is great. But do you know how to choose real quality silk?Identifying the SilkWell, with the development of advanced (先进的) processing techniques, its really
12、hard to tell which fabric is real silk or a fake one although silk has its natural luster (光泽). Identifying the SilkHowever, one quick test may be helpful to you. You can put a flame (火焰) to the threads of the sample fabric with a lighter.Identifying the SilkIf the flame goes out immediately and the
13、 burned threads turn into ashes quickly, then you can tell it is real. Otherwise, it is fake. Identifying the SilkBecause silk is natural protein fibre (蛋白纤维) and wont burn easily. In the meantime, it will give off the smell of burning hair.Why?Identifying the SilkHowever, the fake one will continue
14、 to burn and smell awful.Identifying the SilkMy pleasure. And to avoid buying fake commodities, please dont forget to ask for the invoice (发票).Thank you. This really helps.ArrivingGreat. Now here we are in the museum. We will stay here for two hours.Sure. Thanks.ArrivingFirst, I will show you the main halls, and then you will have free time for yourselves. This is the entrance hallGeneral informationSericulture and Silk Craftsmanship AntiquesMain exhibition hallsLiving in SilkWay of identifying real silk SummaryThanks!