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1、Unit 1 FriendsGrammar ()初中英语八上牛津初中英语8A简要提示 一、年级：八年级 二、教学内容：8A Unit 1 Friends 三、课型：Grammar ()四、教学目标1.知识目标1)掌握形容词在名词前作定语和系动词后作表语的用法。 2)掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和基本用法。初中英语八上2.能力目标1)能够运用形容词恰当地描述人或事物。 2)能够初步运用形容词的比较等级来比较人或事物。五、教学重难点1.形容词的基本用法。2.形容词比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法。初中英语八上tall big lovely round longNancy is a very _
2、girl. She is not very _. Her hair is _. She has a _ face and _ eyes.Choose right adjectives to describethe girls appearance lovely tall longroundbigPart One Lead-inNancyGrammar A初中英语八上Do you know how to describe someone or something with adjectives?Grammar A Describing things with adjectives初中英语八上1
3、The girl is lovely.She is a _ _.lovely girlPart Two Learning for use初中英语八上2 She has short hair.Her hair _ _.3 A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.The cat _ _.isshortislazy初中英语八上Rule out：We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb.She is a lovely girl.She has short hair.A lazy cat is
4、 sleeping on the sofa.The girl is lovely.Her hair is short.The cat is lazy.形容词在句中的位置Part Three Rule out初中英语八上Rewrite the following sentences 1 He is a strong man.=The man _ _. 2 Toms hair is long.=Tom has _ _. 3 He has small eyes.=His eyes _ _. 4 This book is interesting.= This is an _ _.isstronglon
5、g hairare smallinterestingbookPart Four Practice初中英语八上Help Daniel form complete sentences (Page 12)1 Millie has short hair.2 Sandy wears round glasses.3 Amy is funny and cheerful.4 Millie does not like long hair.5 Sandy is tall and has long hair.初中英语八上We can use adjectives after these linking verbs.
6、be become feelget grow keeplook seem smellsound taste turn Part Five Rule out初中英语八上be become feel get grow keeplook seem smell sound taste turnnice great tired green healthy sad happy strong angry Linking verbsAdjectivese.g. I feel tired today.It sounds great.Can you make sentences using these linki
7、ng verbs with adjectives?Part Six Practice初中英语八上Linda is taller than Nancy is.LindaNancyNancy is shorter than Linda is.Part one Lead-inGrammar B Comparatives and superlatives初中英语八上￥ 50.00￥ 100.00The white bag is _ the green one.The green bag is _ the white one.Part Two Learning for usecheaper thanmo
8、re expensive than初中英语八上We use comparatives to compare two people / things.1 Linda is taller than Nancy is.2 Nancy is shorter than Linda is.4 The white bag is more expensive than the green one.3 The green bag is cheaper than the white one. 初中英语八上Part One Lead-inPart Two Learning for usePart Three Rul
9、e outPart Four Practice We add -er to short adjectives. We use more for long adjectives. We add than after the comparatives.Part Three Rule out We use comparatives to compare two people / things.Model：1 她比我矮。She is _ _ I am.2 我的书比他的有趣。My book is _ _ _ his book.shorterthanmoreinteresting than初中英语八上Sh
10、ort adjectives are adjectives of one or two syllables, e.g., clean and heavy.Long adjectives are adjectives of three or more syllables, e.g., interesting and beautiful.TipCan you think of more short adjectives and long adjectives?初中英语八上LindaNancyKate Linda is the tallest girl of the three.Part Four
11、Learning for useKate is the shortest girl of the three.初中英语八上￥ 50.00￥ 100.00￥ 150.00The purple bag is _ one of all the bags.The green bag is _ one of all the bags.the cheapestthe most expensive初中英语八上Example: 1 He is the tallest boy in my class.2 This is the most expensive printer in the shop. We usu
12、ally add -est to short adjectives . We use most for long adjectives. We add the before the superlatives.Part Five Rule outWe use superlatives to compare three or more people/things. superlatives 初中英语八上AdjectiveComparativeSuperlativegoodbetterbestbadworseworstSpecial adjectives1 Im _ at English than
13、at Chinese. (good) 2 His handwriting is _ of all the students. (bad)betterthe worst初中英语八上B1 Complete the table below (Page 13)AdjectiveComparativeSuperlative1 funny funnier funniest2 good3 happy4 interesting5 large6 smart7 thinbetterbesthappierhappiest more interesting most interestinglargerlargests
14、martersmartestthinnerthinnestPart Six Practice初中英语八上Homework1 Remember how to form comparatives and superlatives with adjectives.2 Write the comparatives and superlatives with the following adjectives. (Refer to additional exercises)3 Make sentences using comparatives and superlatives.初中英语八上Additional exercises A Write the comparatives and superlatives with the following adjectives1 small _ _ 2 thin _ _3 early _ _ 4 slim _ _5 healthy _ _ 6 ill _ _
