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1、1PeriodPeriod FourFour ProjectProject.单词自测1contrary adj.相反的；n.相反的事实或情况2flesh n(动物或人的)肉3jewellery n珠宝4attract vt.吸引5calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的；vt.& vi.使平静，镇静6panic vi.& n惊慌，恐慌7likely adj.可能的8soldier n士兵9roll vi.& vt.卷起来，(使)滚动10loose adj.松动的，松开的；宽松的；vt.松开，释放11employ vt.使用；雇佣employer n雇主employee n雇员employmen
2、t n雇佣12compass n罗盘；指南针13unlike prep.不像；与不同like (反义词)prep.像；类似.短语自测1give up 放弃2result in 导致，结果是3be attracted to 被吸引4be likely to 有可能5roll up 卷起来6put into 使进入，把放进7in time 及时2.阅读 P18P181919 课文，选出最佳答案1Which of the following statements is TRUE about sharks?AAmong nearly 400 different types of sharks, onl
3、y about 30 types attack human beings.BThe most dangerous sharks are the tiger shark and the bull shark.CThe sharks attack is the leading cause of peoples death in the sea.DThe chance of being attacked by sharks is rather small compared to other dangers.答案 D2Which of the following ways can help you o
4、ut of the attacks from sharks?ANo swimming in the dark, especially alone at night.BThe less people, the less chances to be attacked by sharks.CWearing colourful clothing.DSwimming when you have a fresh wound.答案 A3 is the way to save you out of a shark attack.ATo keep still，not to make the shark angr
5、yBTo pull aside the sharks jaws to pull yourself out its mouthCTo hit the shark on the head to drive it awayDTo hit the shark on the nose答案 D4Why does an officer write a short message quickly on a small piece of paper?ABecause he wants to test his soldiers abilities of writing.BBecause he intends to
6、 practice his handwriting.CBecause he wants to get help.DBecause he tries to get a pigeon.答案 C5When did they find the use of the pigeons?AIn the quiet night. BIn war.CAt home. DIn the cage.答案 B.阅读 P18P18 课文完成下表，每空一词3About sharksNearly 400 types of sharks.About 30 types are known to have attacked hum
7、ans.Three types of 1.dangerous sharks：the great white shark，the tiger shark and the bull shark.Three types of shark attacksThe shark 2.mistakes you for a fish and attacks you，but when it tastes human flesh，it gives up.The shark 3.bites you if it thinks you are fit to be eaten.The shark waits for you
8、 to swim by，and then attacks you all of a 4.sudden.5.Advice/suggestions on how to reduce the risk of a shark attackDont swim in the 6.dark/darkness.Dont swim in the ocean if you have a fresh 7.wound.Dont wear bright clothing or jewellery.Stay in groups.What to do if a shark attack happensKeep calm.D
9、ont get into a 8.panic.Hit the shark on the nose with your fist.9.Stick your finger in the sharks eye.10.Chances of being attacked by a sharkYou are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.阅读本单元 ProjectProject 部分，试着以约 3030 个词概括课文“The“The wonderfulwonderful worldworld
10、ofof pigeons”pigeons”第五段(P19P19，L L11111919)的段落大意。Pigeons have a strong sense of direction and they can fly long distances without losing their way.Because of this，since ancient times，they have been used as special messengers，especially in war.1 1contrarycontrary语境感悟(1)(教材 P18)Contrary to what many
11、people might assume，evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.可能与大多数人认为的相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。4(2)Contrary to popular belief，the animals do not often attack humans.与普遍的看法相反的是，动物不常攻击人类。(3)Didnt you find the film exciting?On the contrary，I nearly fell asleep half way through it.你没发现这部电影很激动人心吗？正相反，我在看到
12、一半时差点睡着了。 归纳拓展contrary adj.相反的；n.相反的事实或情况the contrarycontrary to 与相反on the contrary 与此相反，正相反to the contrary 与此相反的即时跟踪(1)用适当的介词填空The rain was heavy but，contrary to our fears，our fields were not flooded.It doesnt seem ugly to me.On the contrary，I think its rather beautiful.Show me some evidence to the
13、 contrary.(2)Contrary our expectations，Mr Smith couldnt get his meaning to us on how to solve this tough problem.(2014盐城中学高一期中) Awith；to Bto；acrossCto；around Dwith；across答案 B解析 句意为：与我们的期望相反的是，在如何解决这个棘手的问题上，史密斯先生没有把他的意思向我们解释清楚。contrary to 与相反；get sth.across to sb.使某人了解某事。(3)Snowfall and low temperatu
14、res havent made the animals move hurriedly for shelter. ， they greet the snow with excitement, either enjoying the snowy landscape or tasting snowflakes.(2016盐城中学高一期中)AOn the contrary BIn conclusionCAs a whole DAside from答案 A解析 句意为：下雪和寒冷的天气并没有使动物们匆忙的回到巢穴。相反，他们用兴奋的心情迎接白雪，享受着下雪的风景或品尝雪花。on the contrary
15、 相反，符合句意。in conclusion 总之；as a whole 总的来说；aside from 除以外。52 2attractattract语境感悟(1)(教材 P18)Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery，because sharks are attracted to the flash of colours and bright objects.不要穿鲜亮的衣服或佩戴珠宝首饰，因为鲨鱼会被颜色或明亮物体的闪光所吸引。(2)In ancient Egypt，a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.(2015重庆)在古埃及，一个店主发现他只需通过改变店里的环境就能吸引顾客到他店里。(3)His speech attracted the attention of the audience.他的演说吸引了听众的注意。(4)A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as t
