高中英语 UnitBack to the past Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage课时作业 牛津译林版必修

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1、1PeriodPeriod TwoTwo WordWord powerpower & & GrammarGrammar andand usageusage.单项填空1When we saw the road _ with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.(2013北京,29)Ablock Bto blockCblocking Dblocked答案 D解析 考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。句意为:发现路面被雪封住,我们决定在家度假。宾语补足语 block 与宾语 road 为被动关系,故选 D 项。2Fifteen minutes _a

2、ll that I can spare to talk over this matter with you.Ais BareCwere Dbe答案 A解析 此处的“Fifteen minutes”作主语,表示的是整体概念,谓语动词用单数形式。3Not only I but also my daughter _fond of Liu Qians magic tricks.Aare BamCis Dwere答案 C解析 not only.but also.连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。my daughter 是第三人称单数,故用 is。4All the employees excep

3、t the manager _ to work online at home.Aencourages BencourageCis encouraged Dare encouraged答案 D解析 encourage 与 employees 是动宾关系,要用被动语态。all the employees 作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。5Listening attentively in class and reviewing in time _a sure way to improve your learning,and this is especially true _ it comes to s

4、tandard tests.Ais;when Bare;whenCis;while Dare;as2答案 A解析 考查主谓一致和固定句式。并列非谓语动词充当主语指同一件事情时,谓语动词用单数形式;when it comes to.是常用句式,表示“每当说到/谈到,就会” 。6Weve been told the good news,but when and where to go for the exciting onsalary vacation_yet.Aare not discussedBhave not been discussedCis not being discussedDhas

5、 not been discussed答案 D解析 考查主谓一致。when and where to go for the exciting onsalary vacation 是后一分句的主语,and 虽然是连接两个词,但是接的是同一个不定式,故作为单数概念理解,所以谓语动词用单数形式,排除 A、B 两项;由语境及 yet 可知,应选 D 项。7Experts tell us that teenagers often smoke to copy their peers(同龄人)and others whom they see_.Asmoking Bto smokeCto be smoking

6、 Dsmoked答案 A解析 考查非谓语动词。see 的宾语补足语不可以用 to 的不定式来充当,可排除 B、C 两项;whom 与 smoke 之间是主谓关系,故排除 D 项。8Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.Ato recognize BrecognizingCrecognize Drecognized答案 D解析 句意为:亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。宾语 work 和 recognize 之间存在被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。9Either you or one of your stu

7、dents _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.Aare Bis Chave Dbe答案 B解析 句意为:要么你,要么你的一个学生得去参加明天要开的会议。either.or.连接两个主语,按就近原则来确定谓语动词的单复数。one of your students 作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式。故 B 项正确。10Computers and mobile phones,though they are indeed making our life 3_and more _,have reduced the need for facetoface

8、 communications.Aeasily;efficient Beasier;efficientCeasy;efficiently Deasily;efficiently答案 B解析 考查形容词。从状语从句的句子结构来看,make 后为复合宾语,宾语补足语应为形容词。故选 B 项。A、C、D 三项均有副词。11Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clear.Ais used Bare usedChave been used Dhas been used答案 D解析 句意为

9、:已经采取一切可能的手段来防止空气污染,但是天空还是不清澈。根据题意可知应用现在完成时。 “every单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。12Did you go to the show last night?Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area_invited.Awere Bhave beenChas been Dwas答案 D解析 主语是 every boy and girl,表示单数概念,故谓语动词用单数,且询问昨晚的情况,有明确的过去时间,所以应选择 was。13Its a good habit to have your car brakes _

10、before a long journey.Ato check BcheckedCchecking Dcheck答案 B解析 句意为:长途旅行之前检查一下刹车系统是一个很好的习惯。brakes 与 check 之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,构成 have sth.done 结构。14In fact,not only Mary and I but also Jane _ having one exam after another.Ais tired for Bare tired withCis tired of Dare tired of答案 C解析 not only.bu

11、t also.连接的成分作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要根据就近原则来确定,故谓语动词用单数。15His uncle made a film_his story in his childhood.4Abased on Bwas based onCbasing on Dto base on答案 A解析 based on 为过去分词短语,在句中作后置定语修饰 a film。.阅读理解A AMarie Claire Magazine is one of the top womens magazines in the world.It has over 14 million readers all ove

12、r the world. Marie Claire Magazine is published in more than 30 countries including France,the United States,Australia,China,the United Kingdom,Russia,Spain,Italy and many other nations.Marie Claire Magazine has stood by its theme of “More than a Pretty Face” since Jean Prouvost created it in France

13、 in 1937.It was an immediate success.Unfortunately,because of World War it stopped being published.But it began again in 1954 as a monthly publication instead of a weekly one.Once Jean Prouvosts daughter Evelyne took control of it,she added the LOreal Group.The magazine has provided women throughout

14、 the world with information on health,struggles and life stories of women.The magazine also focuses on current affairs that women around the globe face in their daily lives.The magazine has a section that specifically answers readers questions.The magazine discusses all of the latest and hottest thi

15、ngs in clothing and accessories(配饰)It also provides its female readers with shopping information to help them find the best deals.The cover of Marie Claire Magazine has been graced by many famous faces.Hilary Swank,Christina Aguilera,Drew Barrymore,Beyonce,Nicole Kidman,Jennifer Anniston and Angela Jolie are just a few of the top stars that have graced the cover.Although it is aimed at women,it broke new ground in 2003.The US publication featured a man on its cover for the first time with Tom Cruise featured.Marie Claire Magazine has contin

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