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1、Important words重要单词1. mistaken adj.There you are and you come from the west end of London, born in Lisson Grove if Im not mistaken. 你呀,要是我没弄错的话,你是伦敦西 边的人,出生在森格罗佛。I assure youre mistaken. 我确信你错了。 In that idea, youre mistaken. 那样说来你错了。 The teacher has a mistaken opinion of this pupil. 老师对这个学生有不对的看法。Bo
2、b has a mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鲍勃想错了, 他说明天是假日。A mistaken person should admit his error. 犯错的人应承认自己的错误。归纳拓展:mistaken用作形容词, 在句中作表语或前置定语。作表语时,常为be mistaken about 对某事持错误的见解。 mistake为其名词形式或动词形式。mistake for 把错认为1. Im _ about it. Please forgive me. A. curious B. worried C. particular D. m
3、istaken 2. The twins are so alike that even their parents mistake one _ another. A. by B. to C. for D. from单项填空1. You are _ _ (错怪) him. He is telling the truth.2. You were _ _ (错误的) believing him innocent.mistaken aboutmistaken in完成句子句型转换 1. You are wrong in opinion about what he said. You are _ _ w
4、hat he said. 2. I took him for Mr. Smith when I met him on the street. I _ him _ Mr. Smith when I met him on the street.mistaken aboutmistaken about2. dismissIf youre late again, youll be dismissed from your job. 如再迟到, 你将被开除。The teacher dismissed his class 10 minutes earlier. 老师提前10分钟下课。Lets dismiss
5、 this subject and talk of something else. 我们不要再考虑此主题, 谈点别的吧。The judge dismissed all the charges against Mr. Smith. 法官驳回了所有对史密斯先生的指控。dismiss解雇,开除,免职,解散,常构成 dismiss from .;不再考虑,不接受,驳回,不受理。其名词形式为dismissal.归纳拓展1. If you are late again, youll be _ from your job. A. dismissed B. prevented C. discharged D.
6、 discouraged单项填空2. The servant was _ for being lazy and dishonest. Hes now out of work. A. praised B. blamed C. dismissed D. apologized1. The officer was _ (解雇) the service for neglect of duty.2. After the _ (解雇) of the cook, we had to make our meals ourselves.dismisseddismissal完成句子1. We fired the c
7、ook because her cooking was so poor. The cook _ _ because her cooking was so poor.2. He just laughed and regarded the idea as unimportant. He just laughed and _ the idea.wasdismisseddismissed3. condemnThe English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. 那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待 一辈子。He con
8、demned the proceedings in the strongest language. 他强烈谴责这种行为。He was condemned to death. 他被判处死刑。 His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他坐上了轮椅。 归纳拓展 condemn谴责; 判刑, 宣告有罪,与 to连用; 迫使某人处于不利境地1. The September 11 Attack has been _ by the entire international community. A. condemned B. scolded C. cr
9、iticized D. blamed单项填空2. The judge condemned the criminal _ all his life in prison. A. to spend B. spending C. to spending D. spent1. The prisoner is sure to _ (判刑).2. When the poor woman was widowed, she realized that she _ (被迫)a lonely old age.be condemnedwas condemned to 完成句子1. He was sentenced t
10、o life imprisonment by the judge. He was _ _ life imprisonment by the judge. 2. Lack of skills led him to live a poor life. Lack of skills _ him _ live a poor life.condemnedcondemnedtoto句型转换4. betrayBut they betrayed themselves every time they open their mouths. 他们一张开嘴就露了陷。 His best friend betrayed
11、him. 他的最好的朋友背叛了他。He betrayed his country to enemy. 他背叛了祖国, 向敌人投降。I wont betray his trust. 我不会辜负他对我的信任。 She would not betray his secrets to me. 她不会把他的秘密泄露给我。 His face betrayed that he was angry. 他的脸显露出他很生气。betray +n./n.+ to 表示“出卖,背叛,辜负”; betray +n./n.+(to be)- that表示“无意中显示, 暴露”。其名词形式为betrayal, 如an ac
12、t of betrayal 背叛的行为。归纳拓展1. He betrayed his friends_ the enemy. A. to B. for C. with D. by 2. His accent at once betrayed the fact _ he was a foreigner. A. which B. that C. / D. with that单项填空完成句子 1. The Bible tells of the _ (背叛) of Christ by Judas.2. His suffered death rather than _ (泄露)the secret.be
13、trayalbetray句型转换 1. What he said betrayed the fact that he was a liar. What he said betrayed him _. 2. He let out the secret to one of his friends. He _ the secret _ one of his friends.to be a liar betrayedto5. acquaintanceAnd I came to England to make your acquaintance. 我来伦敦就是为了结识你。I have some acquaintance with French, but I do not know it well. 我懂得一点法语, 但不精通。I still keep up acquaintance with him. 我
