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1、返回New Words返回1. characteristic n. 特征，特性adj. 特有的，典型的ncharacter n. 个性，人格；特点 ，特色；人物，角色；符号，文 字ncharacterize v. 以为特色， 具有特征put forward意为提出(计划、建议等) 。2. put forward He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会上提了一个很好的建议。 The suggestion put forward by our teacher proved to be very practical. 由我们
2、的老师提出的建议证明是非常实用的。He came up with a good idea at the meeting.他在会上提出了一个好主意。The question came up at the meeting.这个问题在会议上被提出。翻译句子(1)他拒绝了总经理提出的所有提议。_答案：He rejected all the proposals put forward by the general manager.用适当的介、副词词填空 (1)The plan that you put _ at the meeting is wonderful. (2)Many tall buildin
3、gs were put _ along the road. (3)Firefighters have been called to put _ the fire in the city centre. (4)He has a little money to put _ for a rainy day. (5)Dont put _ until tomorrow what can be done today.forwardupoutasideoff3. conclusion n结论；结束。它的 动词形式是conclude 结束，推断出 It is difficult to draw a clear
4、 conclusion. 很难得出一个清楚的结论。 You should bring the matter to an early conclusion. 你应该把事情早日了结。归纳归纳 拓展draw a conclusion=arrive at/come to/reach a conclusion得出结论 in conclusion=in a word总而言之e.g. He drew the conclusion with the supporting evidence and presented it at the conference. 他用有力的证证据得出这这个结论结论，并在会议议上展
5、示 。present adj. 出席的，到场场的；目前的，现现存的； v. 颁发颁发，授予，赠赠送；提出，陈陈述，提供 n. 礼物，赠赠品，目前，现现在defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n失败The army defeated the enemy in the end.军队最终战胜了敌人。 Tom suffered defeat in the English examination.汤姆英语考试中失败了。牛刀小试 (2011年白鹭洲高二检测)I could hear the rain _ against the windows. Astriking Bdefeating Cbeating
6、 Dhitting 解析：选C。本题考查相似动词的辨析。句意为“我能听到雨击打着窗户”。雨击打窗户有连续 不断之意，故用beat。提示：心跳也用beat。expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识 丰富的 n专家；行家。All the young men are expert players.所有这些年轻人都是熟练的队员。an agricultural expert 农业专家Tom is expert in writing reports. Tom is an expert in writing reports. 汤姆很善于写报告。attendattend vt.出席，参加；照顾；护理。作“照顾
7、；护理”讲时，可用attend，也可用attend on/upon。attend (on) a patient 看护病人归纳拓展Attend to your work and stop talking.专心工作，不要说话。 A nurse attended to his needs constantly.有一位护士经常照料他的需要。 “Are you being attended to，sir？” asked the shop assistant. 售货员问到：“有人接待你吗？”牛刀小试 (2011年嘉兴高二检测)My heart was filled with gladness becaus
8、e I was able to _ my parents. Aintend Bcare Cconcern Dattend 解析：选D。本题考查相似动词的辨析。根据句意“因为能照顾父母我心里充满喜悦”可知答案 为D。attend在这里意为“照顾，照料”；intend 意图；care在意，在乎；concern关注。5 But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通老百姓时，他就会感到振奋。品味经典 She always exp
9、ose her skin to direct sunlight. 她总是使皮肤直接暴露于阳光下。 I threaten to expose him (to the police) 我威胁要(向警察)揭发。 Dont expose the film to light. 不要使照片曝光。 He exposed the plan to that newspaper. 他向那家报纸透露了这个计划。 He was exposed to wind and rain. 他遭受了风吹雨打。自我探究expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光；使遭受(危险等)；使接触到。归纳拓展【助记】牛刀小试 用所给词的适当形式填
10、空 (1)_(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. 答案：Being exposed (2)_(expose)to sun for too much time ，you will get sun burnt. 答案：Exposed6 Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。品味经典There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.这种病尚没有确切的治愈方
11、法，但可以医治。a cure for a disease医治某种病的药/疗法自我探究cure nC，U意为治愈；疗法。归纳拓展This medicine will cure you of your headache.这种药可治好你的头疼。He was cured of his habit of drinking last year.他去年已改掉喝酒的坏习惯了。牛刀小试 用treat，cure填空 (1)Which doctor is going to _ him for his illness? 答案：treat (2)This new medicine soon _ my cold. 答案：
12、cure完成句子 (3)When I left hospital _ (我完全痊 愈了) 答案：I was completely cured (4)This job _ (将会治好他的懒病 ) 答案：will cure him of his laziness7 The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。品味经典 Cotton gloves absorb sweat.棉手套吸汗。 So many good ide
13、as! Its too much for me to absorb all at once. 这么多好主意！太多了，我很难一下子完全吸收 。 The old man was completely absorbed in the book. 老人全神贯注地读这本书。自我探究absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心。【助记】归纳归纳 拓展(1)absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意(2)absorb. into. 吸收到；吞并(3)be absorbed in (doing) sth.put ones heart into (doing) sth.be buried in (do
14、ing) sth.fix ones attention on. 专专心于(做)某事，全神贯贯注于(做)某事The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。 He was so absorbed in watching TV that he didnt notice me coming in.他如此专心地看电视，以至于没有注意到我进来。牛刀小试 (2011年长沙高二检测)When I entered，I found my father _ on the sofa and _ in a magaz
15、ine. Asitting；absorbed Bsit；absorb Csitting；absorbing Dsat；absorbed 解析：选A。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。第一 个动词sit与father之间是主动关系，故用现在分 词。第二个动词absorb与father之间是被动关系 ，即父亲被杂志所吸引，故用过去分词。8 John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.约翰斯诺推测第二种说法是正确的，但需要有证据。品味经典We suspect her motives.我们怀疑她的动机。The police quizzed the suspect.警察盘问了这个嫌疑犯。自我探究suspect vt.怀疑，认为是；n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯。归纳拓展She suspected him of taking her watch.她怀疑他拿走了她的手表。We suspected him to
