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1、英语高考专题复习短 文 改 错Warming up Correct following words.In the other hand Be responsible with sb/sth Be opposed for sth Large quantity of Have an effect in sb Lose the heart Make a great progress The accident was happened In hurry Convince sb sth At sight of A lot of equipmentsGeneral speaking As soon as
2、possiblyon for to quantities on the a was a of the equipment Generally possibleWhats the main trouble when correcting a composition?1. 看不出句子有错，越读越觉得对。2. 看出句子出错的地方, 但无法改正。3. 知道改正句子错误的地方, 但答案不正确 。Any rulesAny rules？Any skillsAny skills？How to correct it How to correct it ？新版：假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同
3、桌 写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除 或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上修改后的词 。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 并不是每一个句子都有错，有些句子并 非只有一处错误。Obey the rules of correctionI love camping .Its my favourite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year,my fam
4、ily and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day . We cook over a fire and the food tasted wonderfully. For a whole Week , I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night , I heard
5、the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doest cost many to camp, and what I believe its the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.spendexcitingevercookedwonderfultreesandmuchtoI love camping .its my favourite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year,my familyan
6、d I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day . We cook over a fire and the food tasted wonderfully. For a whole Week , I saw lonely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night , I heard the ge
7、ntle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doest cost many to camp, and what I believe its the best way to get close nature and enjory its beauty.spendexcitingevercookedwonderfultreesandmuch to动词形容词副词动词形容词连词名词副词代词介词近5年高考短文改错考点 分布统计表动 词连 词代 词介 词形 容 词副 词名 词冠 词2007（全国卷） 12210111 2008 (全国
8、卷）41120010 2009 (全国卷）41111001 2010 (全国卷）31210111 2011 (全国卷）31120021合计15 6771254近5年高考短文改错考点分布统计表项目年份skillsskills一、动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态 错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。 2008浙江卷Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends , while I chose to take a part-time job.2006安徽卷： Anyone can bor
9、row books if he or she wish. decidedwishes2006安徽卷： You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out. 2006天津卷： Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. permittedadmitted二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。2006浙江卷：Y
10、our knowledges of Greece can help the whole class.2008浙江卷：I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking for students with good handwriting to write addresses on envelope. envelope sknowledge2006福建卷： If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. 学生版：Most of the students in our class ar
11、e now making rapid progresses2006重庆卷： In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. progressskyinterest三、还要注意形和副注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用 法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。2007浙江卷：I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. 学生版：We should work hardly to achieve our go
12、als.proudhard 2006湖北卷：A helping hand is always stronger enough to lift you up. 2006辽宁卷：She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed. strongusually四、非谓语，细辨别这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现 在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。NMET 2003: Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to e
13、xpress myself in simple English.2007宁夏卷：Li Meng came see me every day. talking to2008浙江卷： It is one of the funniest things findingOn the Internet so far this year.学生版： The big fire burned hundreds of houses, made hundreds of families homeless.makingfound1. 人称代词，物主代词的使用 反身代词oneself 的使用 人称代词的主格和宾格 不定代
14、词的使用 Both, all, either, neither, none的使用. 6. Whose 和whos， its和 its的区别五、 代词格，细领悟（ 2007全国I）I was only about six when he held his hand out to me. I took it in me and we walked.mine2007陕西：Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!myself学生版：We must try ours best to overcome all difficulties t
15、o solve this particular problems.our主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其 错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭 配错误。catch a sight oflose the heart in hurry in Sunday afternoonexpress ussuch many peopleaonourselvesso六、习惯用法要记住 2007浙江卷：So I didnt lose my heart and kept running. 学生版：Because the help you gave me that summer, My life changed.
16、 2006福建卷： It is so a beautiful place! ofsuch七、句子成分多分析不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境要 选择不同的词语。只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分 析，才能找出用词不当的错误。 NMET 2004 : I dont know that they dontlike to talk with me. 2007天津卷：I was lucky enough to have ateacher which didnt take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities, but whywho / that八、逻辑错误须关注与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于 逻辑性错误，如称谓上的张冠李戴。2006四川卷：Th
