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1、 The Father and His SonFather: You know, Tom, when Lincoln was your age, he _(be) a very good pupil. In fact, he _(be) the best pupil in his class.Tom: Yes, Father. I _ (know) that. But when he was your age, he_ (be) President of the United States.was waswasknowWho is the Laziest?Father: Well, Tom,
2、I _(ask) your teacher today, and now I _(want) to ask you a question. Who _(is) the laziest person in your class?Tom: I _(not know), Father.Father: Oh, yes, you do! Think! When the other boys and girls_ (read and write), who sits in class and only _(watch) how the other people work?Tom: Our teacher,
3、 father.asked wantwatchesdont knowisare reading and writing20072007年高考复习年高考复习I) The Simple Present tense II) The Simple Past tenseIV) The Present Continuous tenseVI) The Past Continuous tense V) The Present Perfect tense ) The Future-in-the-Past tenseVII) The Past Perfect tenseIII) The Simple Future
4、 tense 浙江高考时态的主要考点1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在进行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来。 2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；主从句时态呼应问题。 3、持续性动词和终止性动词的用法区别。最常用的几种时态时态 与时间时间 状语语的搭配 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时 一般将来时 过去将来时every , sometimes, oftennow,for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, up to now, in t
5、he past years, recentlyyesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just nowthe whole morning, all day, from nine to ten last evening when, while before, by, until, when, after, once, next, tomorrow, in多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作现在时态过去时态将来时态1、现在时态高考题点击： 1. Months ago we sailed ten thousand
6、miles across this open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storms. （05辽宁卷） Awas called Bis called Chad been called Dhas been called2. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to playsince the new year. (2001 NMET)A. will play B. have playedC. playedD. playBD说明：常识告诉我们，一个人一旦获得某种技能，一般是 不会在短期
7、内失去的，所以需用一般现在时。3. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. （05湖南卷）A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. (2001 NMET)A.
8、 is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change说明：选择移动电话难的原因是由于科技正在飞速发展， 所以要用现在进行时；况且进行时态常给人一种情感上的 描述，表示说话者的一种“感慨、赞赏、愤怒、斥责”等。DA5. _ my sister three times today but her line was always busy. （05北京春季）A. Id phoned B. Ive been phoning C. Ive phoned D. I was phoning 6. - You havent been to B
9、eijing, have you?- _. How I wish to go there! (98 NMET)A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haventC. No, I haveD. No, I havent说明：从补充的句子 “How I wish to go there!”可知“我”没到过北京。CD7. - Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- I am tired. I _ the living room all day. (98 NMET)A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have pai
10、nted8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy_ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. （04北京）A had consideredB has been consideringC consideredD is going to considerCB说明：她“一直在考虑返校”是现在完成进行时，“还没作 决定”是现在的结果。The CCTV has been broadcasting English programs ever since 1977.1977now对现在完成进行时的考查构成: have
11、/ has been+ doing概念: 表示从过去某一时刻发生的动作，一直延 续到现在，并且还可能继续下去。考查一般现在时的替代用法：What would you do if it _ tomorrow? We have to carry it on ,since weve got everything ready. （2005年全国卷） A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining一般现在时的几种替代现象 A：一般现在时代替将来时 ：除了在时间、条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时外，表示现在已安排好的未来事项，行程等活动也用 一般现在时来代
12、替将来时。 如： The museum opens at ten tomorrow. 博物馆明天10点开 门。(实际上每天如此。) B：一般现在时代替完成时：句型 “It is since”代替“It has been since ”It is (= has been) five years since we last met C：一般现在时代替进行时： 在全部倒装句中都用一般现在时代替现在进行时。 如： Look, here comes Mr. Li. 2、过去时态 高考题点击： 1. - Nancy is not coming tonight.- But she _! (98 NMET)A
13、. promises B. promisedC. will promise D. had promised2. My uncle _ until he was forty-five. (2000 上海)A. marriedB. didnt marryC. was not marryingD. would marry 说明：until 用在肯定句中时，主句的动词必须是延续性动 词，表示该动作一直持续到 until 后的时间为止；短暂性动词只能用在否定句中，表示直到此时该动作才开始。本题 中 marry 是短暂性动词，所以只能用在否定句中。BB对一般过去时的考查 一般过去时表示在过去某时某刻发生的
14、动作或存在 的状态，它常与表过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, just now, then, two days ago, in 1999, at that time等。但是近几年,高考考查一般过去时也经常 用在没有说明过去的时间状语的句子中，这是高考 的命题方向。I bought a new car three days ago.More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year.（ 2005年上海卷）
15、 A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent3. - You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Doyou like it? (2002NMET)- Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainlythink its pretty on you.A. wasnt sayingB. dont sayC. wont sayD. didnt say 说明：本题的干扰源来自上下文中的时态，上文用的是现在完成时，下文用的是一般现在时，所以有些人就误以为此处该用现在时态了。但根据说话人的意思不难发现，没有说出自己的评价是在这段对话以前的事了，所以要用一般过去时。D4. As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. (95 N)A. read was fallingB. was reading fellC. was reading was fallingD. read fell5. The manager had falle
