倒装句歌曲初中高中

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1、 Inversion英语句子的自然语序是“主语 + 谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序被称为“倒装”。谓语全部放在主语之前,为全部倒装;只把助动词,系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,为部分倒装。 倒装的原因,一是语法结构的需要(如某些疑问句);二是为了强调;三是保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密相接。倒装HereHere comescomes the car. the car. LittleLittle dodo I I knowknow this car. this car. 全部倒装部分倒装谓语+主语助动词+主语+谓语全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部 置于主语之前。此结构通常只

2、用与一般 现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构 有:以here、there、 等表示方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装Here comes the bus.Here铃响了。校长来了。Here you are.当主语是人称代词时主谓 不倒装.“ where is the cup?” “Here it is!” 在新闻或文学创作中,有时为了内容的需要,或是 为了强调,作者常常运用倒装来制造悬念,渲染 气氛。如: Out of the bosom of the Air,从太空的胸膛, Out of the cloud-folds of her garments shaken,从飘动着她

3、的长袍的云层,Over the woodlands brown and bare, 降落在昏黄、萧疏的森林, Over the harvest-fields for saken, 降落在荒废的农田 Silent, and soft, and slow, 轻盈、缓慢、悄然无声,Descends the snow.雪花纷纷扬扬 在这一节诗里 ,诗人就富有创意地运用 了倒装。在前五行中 ,诗人堆砌了七个 状语,状语连续出现而主语和谓语却迟 迟未露 ,造成一种悬念效应。全节读罢 ,读者才对诗歌的主题恍然大悟 ,因而收 到了不同凡响的艺术效果。吟雪 纪晓岚 一片两片三四片 五片六片七八片 九片十片千万片

4、 飞入芦花皆不见 白话意译天上下著大雪, 天上下著大雪, 雪花 一片两片三片四片的 落下来。 落下来。 天 上飞舞著大雪, 天上飞舞著大雪, 五片六片七 片八片的飘 下来。 下来。 雪越下越大, 雪越 下越大, 雪花就像千千万万片的洒下 来。 说 也奇怪, 啊! 说也奇怪, 哪千万片的雪花落在地 上的 芦花中, 芦花中, 却突然没有了踪影 。 把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前 面Is am are was were do does did can could would may will might 等1 疑问句vShe is having an apple.vShe loves mu

5、sic.vShe watched TV last night.vShe have gone to GZ.如: Only in this way can we learn English in our school.歌曲 ONLY IN MY DREAM 注意歌词中only2 only+状语放在句首时歌曲 ONLY you 注意歌词中onlyv I got to think about you Theres a heaven in my heart I try so hard to reach you, but it seems the world is apart Where do I sta

6、rt? You belong to someone else And I know its wrong for me To show you my imagine as I do But I just cant help myself I think of no one else But only in my dreams could I ever get so close to you I never make you see So I have to make the most of you Only in my dreams, do you whisper words of love I

7、 wanna be Where the situation, youve got me helpless with desire, oh . Just to feel you next to me, to hear you whisper something in my ear I just wont take a chance, you belong to someone else Only+Only+主语,正常语序主语,正常语序vOnly in my dreams could I ever get so close to you. vOnly in my dreams do you whi

8、sper words of love vOnly you can make this change in me.vI love you.v用only强调主语v用only强调宾语3否定词位于句首时never , seldom, little,等Never have I seen such a beautiful place.Seldom does she go home.LittleLittle dodo I I knowknow this car. this car. 4 so nor neither 在句首,用于重复前句。 SO 某人/某事也是 neither nor某人/某事也不是He h

9、as been to Beijing. So have I. Tom cant answer the question. Neither /Nor can I . She is not singing. Neither he.She likes music. So i.I love you. So I.5 If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had) (1)If I were you, I would work hard.2 If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go.(3)If he had gone, he would have

10、 not come.Were I you, I would work hard.Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go. Had he had gone, he would have not come.倒装全部倒装部分倒装here、there等表示方向 的副词句首。(主语为人 称代词时,正常语序)1、Only+状语在句首时(only+主语在句首时,正常语序)2 seldom/never/little在句首时 3 So Neither Nor 位于句首时(so/neither/nor +主语+助动词 “ 确实如此”)4 if 虚拟条件句 5地点状语置于句首So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词 某人确实如此 She is a nice girl. So she is .正常语序。So am I.倒装。Behind the desk _. A. a cat is sleeping. B. is sleeping a cat. C. is a cat sleeping D. sleeping a cat isI am seldom reading.I have never gone to Great Wall.I little learn English 放在句首+助/be/情+主+谓语+其他成分

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