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1、 Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Language GoalTalk about past eventsthe Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTainan Men Squarea Beijing HutongBeijingShanghaiSuzhouWhere did you go on vacation?I went to the GreatWall. .She visited the USA. .She went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?They went to
2、summercamp. /kmp/ Where did they go on vacation?露营地, 阵营Where did they go on vacation?They went to the museum. . 博物馆Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing City.He went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?She went to the beach.Where did she go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation
3、?They stayed at home.They visited their teacher.Where did they go on vacation?1. stayed at home f2. went to New York City_3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp_5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. Visited museums _1a Match the activities with the picturesacb g de1b Listen and numb
4、er the people in the picture 1-5.1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom45 321c Make conversations about the people in 1a.A: Where did Tina go on vacation?B: She went to the mountains.cWhere did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.gWhere did Tom go on vacation?He went to summer camp.dWhere d
5、id Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.fWhere did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bWhere did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.a2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNew York CityThe beachhome2b Listen again. Check ()
6、 Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. Did youYes, I did.No, I didnt.Grace go with anyone? go to central park? buy anything special? Kevinplay volleyball? swim? meet anyone interesting? Juliedo anything interesting? study for tests? go out with anyone? Central park中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地 区，是纽约最大的都是
7、公园，四季皆有不 同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不 仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世 界各地游客向往的著名公园。A: Grace, where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City.A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations between Grace,Kevin and Julie.Grace: Where did you go on vacation?Julie: I wen
8、t to Huangshan.Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.Grace Julie2d Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went t
9、o Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1. -Where did you go on vacat
10、ion? 你去哪儿度假了？ -I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。 1) 这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词助动词主语动词+其它?” 构成。由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情)，所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的动词用原形。 Language Pointse.g. -Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪儿？ -I visited my friends. 我去拜访了朋友。 2) 与go to the mountains结构类似的词组还有: go to the beach 去海边 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to N
11、ew York City 去纽约市 go on vacation 去度假 go to a trip 去旅行 go to the movies 去看电影 2. - Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公园了吗？ - Yes, I did. 是的, 去了。 这是一个一般疑问句, 由助动词提问，回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在过去的事, 所以助动词用过去式did。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构：Did主语动词原形其它? 回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didnt. 在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数, 助动词一律用 did。如: -D
12、id you/he/she/they go to the park last night?-Yes, I/he/she/they did. 3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。 1) stay可以作及物动词, 也可以作不及物动词。当它作不及物动词时就不能直接接宾语, 其后接相应的介词短语, 表地点(留在某地)或表状态(保持某种状态)。 e.g. stay in the office 继续任职 (掌权) stay awake 不睡 (醒着) stay in the army 留在部队中 stay at home 呆在家中 Were staying in the same hot
13、el. 我们住在同一家旅馆。 2) home与house, family的区别 home指“家”这个概念, 包括“住处”和“家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。当family作整体概念时, 谓语动词用单数；看作一个个成员时, 谓语动词用复数。e.g. I watched TV at home last might. 我昨晚在家里看电视。 This house is very beautiful. 这房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watc
14、hing TV. 家人在看电视。 4. I was on vacation last month.be on vacation 译为译为 “在度假” 强调调状态态。而 “go to vacation”, 去度假。 强调动调动 作。我们应该们应该 如何区分英语语中强调动调动 作和状态态的词语词语 ：1）一般来说说，单单独的动词动词 /短语语一般强调动调动作；而如果“be + 分词词/形容词词”则则只表状态态。如marry sb和get married to sb表动动作，而be married to sb表状态态。2）如果动词动词 是延续续性动词动词 ，则则一般它即可表示动动作，也可以表示状态态
15、。如：live/stay/work等就是此类类。3）如果是单单独的瞬间间性动词动词 ，则则它只表示动动作。如：get up/put on/begin就属于此类类。5. Did you buy anything special?在英语中，anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连时， 形容词必须放在复合不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。
16、例如：something important 重要的事I can see someone new in your group.我看出你们小组里有新人。Theres nothing interesting in the news today.今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。6. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结结构，表 示“相当多”， 修饰饰可数名词词，请请不要与a few(少数几个) 混淆。比较较下面例句中quite a few 和a few的区别别。There are only a few books on the table, but I still have
