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1、_ Reading Skills Reading Skills _ Text Study Text Study _ Notes to the Text Notes to the Text _ Words and Expressions Words and Expressions _ Idea Sharing Idea Sharing_ Scanning_ Exercises47I. What is Scanning?Reading Skills Scanning is to locate a specific item of informationor to tell where we can
2、 get that information. Scanning is particularly useful in readingnewspapers or advertisements. It is also possible to use this reading skill to findsome particular information in any kind of readingmaterials.471.Decide what information you are looking for, and think about the form it may take. Next,
3、 think about where you would be likelyto get the information and move your eyes quickly.3.Stop reading when you have got the rightinformation.Steps to scan:Reading Skills471. How many Chinese people find it difficult to fallasleep?Lying in bed counting sheep is not a solutionto falling asleep, espec
4、ially for people engagedin continual mental labor. The fear of not beingable to fall asleep brings anxiety and insomnia,explained the experts. A recent nationalsurvey among 10,455 Chinese people showed 27.3% of the subjects admitted they havesleeping problems. Reading SkillsII. Exercises472. What ki
5、nd of music can audience enjoy at thefestival? The 2004 Midi Modern Music Festival will take place on Oct. 1 to 4 at Beijing International Sculpture Park. Audience can watch 45 bands playing various music styles including rock, folk, blues, hip-hop and jazz. Sponsored in 2000, it was at first a show
6、case for students of the music school. Now the festival has expanded into an outdoor festival for young and little-known bandsto perform their unique style.Reading Skills47_ Question Answering47The author holds a doubtful attitude. 1. What is the authors attitude towards the opinion that geniuses sp
7、ring up out ofnowhere? (Para. 1)Question AnsweringTipsText Study472. What are the two kinds of parent style thatparents take up towards their children?(Para. 4)The supportive and the stimulating. Text StudyTips473. What are the four groups in the study? (Para. 6)one with supportive parents; one with
8、 stimulating parents; one whose parents have both; one whose parents offer nothing.Text StudyTips474. How much time a day does a father inHolland spend in conversation with hischildren? How about in America? (Para. 10)11 seconds in Holland and less than one minute in America. Text StudyTips47. 5. Wh
9、ich is more important to childrensdevelopment according to the author: the biological or the environmental factors? (Para.15)The environmental factors such as better parenting and educational techniques. Text StudyTips47_ Focus Study Focus Study_ Active Expressions Active Expressions47I. Active Expr
10、essionsI. Active Expressions1. spring up out of nowhere as if touched by thefinger of God. 2. steering them toward certain fields and pushingthem to work hard, 3.The children who fared best were those whoseparents were both supportive and . 4. , children pick up not only language skills butalso adul
11、t habits and styles of thought. PracticeNotes to the TextActive ExpressionsFind out the active expressions:47Notes to the TextActive Expressionsout of nowherepushfarepick up happen or appear suddenly press, drive or impel sb. to do do; get along gain; learn a skillActive ExpressionsActive Expression
12、s471. 突然冒出了一辆汽车。2. 我们得老是催他做作业。3. 你考得怎么样？4. 她到法国居住后很快就学会了法语。Notes to the TextActive ExpressionsTranslation471. A car seemed to appear out of nowhere.2. We always have to push him to do his homework.3. How did you fare on your exam?4. She soon picked up French when she went to livein France.Notes to t
13、he TextActive ExpressionsReference471.pressure from parents results in children suffering fatigue rather than becominggeniuses. rather than与其(不如); 不是(而是)Notes to the TextFocus StudyII. Focus StudyII. Focus StudyPractice 47 与其说他是教师不如说他是作家。TranslationNotes to the TextFocus StudyKey He is a writer rath
14、er than a teacher. 与其让约翰干这件事，我宁可自己动手。 Rather than John do it, Id prefer to do the job.472. While the study is not yet complete, the childrenappear to have been given a long-term advantage. While 当 的时候；尽管；虽然Notes to the TextFocus StudyPractice 47 他上大学时是戏剧协会会员。TranslationNotes to the TextFocus StudyKe
15、y While at college, he was a member of thedramatic society. 他虽受人尊敬，但并不被人喜爱。 While respected, he is not liked. 47_ Word Using _ Old to New_ Chinese to English471. spring up to appear or develop quickly and/or suddenly在曾是沙漠的地方出现了很多城镇。Towns spring up where it was a desert.I. Word UsingTranslationTransl
16、ationKeyWords and ExpressionsWord Using472. look into to examine案子正在调查中，如果有什么情况我们会书面 向他们报告。The case is being looked into; when we have anything to report well write to them.TranslationTranslationKeyWords and ExpressionsWord Using473. fascinate v. to attract or interest someone very muchWhat has ever fascinated you?I am (was) fascinated by(I am fascinated by rock music; I was fasc
