2010年中考英语完型填空练习5则附详解

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1、1、My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was _1_ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him _2_.Children in our neighborhood al

2、ways ran around _3_ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, _4_. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be _5_ to run like the other children. So he didnt know.In _6_ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, _7_ only th

3、e top seven runners would be chosen to run for the _8_. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know.He ran four to five mile every dayeven when he had a fever. I was _9_, so I went to _10_ him after school. I found him running _11_. I asked him how he felt. “Okay, ” he

4、said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept _12_.Two weeks later, the names of the team _13_ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had _14_ the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldnt do it

5、so he didnt know. He just _15_ it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. before C. during D. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neig

6、hborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made

7、D. found15. A. made B. played C. had D. took答案与解析文章讲述了 Joey 一出生便被医生认定不能正常地跑动,但是 Joey 的父母一直没有把这个情况告诉他。因此 Joey 就在这种毫不知情的情况下,凭借着自身的努力,终于如愿以偿地入选了校田径队。1. A.联系此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“他生命中的头三年是在医院里度过的” 。spend 有“花时间于,度过”的意思,并且 spend 还可做及物动词,所以放在此处,不仅符合此处的语境,而且也符合此句的语法结构。故答案选 A.2. D.根据前文中 The doctors said that wi

8、th treatment he would be able to walk,可知医生认为作者的儿子在经过治疗后是能够走路的。因此可推出此处是“在他 8 岁时,当你看到他走路,你察觉不出他有什么问题” 。故答案选 D.3. C.联系此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“邻居家的孩子在他们做游戏时总是跑来跑去” 。during 的意思为“在期间” ,放在此处符合此处的语境。故答案选 C.4. B.前文提到医生认为作者的儿子将不能正常地跑动,而后文则提到作者没有把这个情况告诉给他的儿子,因此 Joey 不知道。所以综合前后文,可知此处是“Joey 也跳、也跑、也玩耍” 。故答案选 B.5. A.联系

9、此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“他也许不能像其他的小朋友那样能够正常地跑动” 。be able to do 的意思为“能够做事” ,故答案选 A.6. B.根据后文中“He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders” ,可推知这里是“在七年级时他决定参加校田径队” 。故答案选 B.7. D.前文提到 Joey 每天坚持训练,而且练得比其他任何人都勤,后文则讲述只有顶尖的七名选手能被选中,因此综合前后文的内容联系,不难得出前后文之间形成了一个因果关系,即 Joey 每天刻苦训练是因为只有顶

10、尖的七名选手能被选中。故答案选 D.8. C.联系此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“只有顶尖的七名选手能被选中代表学校参赛” 。故答案选 C.9. D.这里提到 Joey 每天坚持跑 45 英里,即使在他发烧的时候也没有中断,而前文提到 Joey 早在出生时就被医生认定是不能正常地跑动,所以根据逻辑思维,作者作为 Joey的家长此时一定感到很担心。故答案选 D。10. D.根据前文综述,再对照选项,可得出这里是在讲述作者决定在 Joey 放学后来找他。故答案选 D.11. D. 根据后文中 He has two more miles to go,再对照选项,可推知此处是“我发现他已经在跑了

11、” 。故答案选 D.12. D. 联系此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“他径直地看着前方,并且一直跑着” 。故答案选 D.13. B. 联系此处的语境,再对照选项,可知这里应是“两周后,队员名单被公布出来了” ,再因为 Joey 选择的是跑步运动,故答案选 B.14. C.根据前文中 We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team,再对照选项,可推知此处应填 make,即根据前文中的相同或类似表述可得出。再因为 make 有“作为的一分子”的意思,放在此处,意思为 Joey 加入了田径队。故答案选 C.15. D.根据前文中“

12、We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know” ,再结合Joey 入选校田径队的事实,可推知此处要表达的内容是“他确实参加了” ,即 Joey 是在一种毫不知情的情况下参加了田径队。take 的意思有“参加,加入” ,故答案选 D.2、The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is _1_ in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll ge

13、t your words _2_ up and people will not _3_ you. Sometimes people will _4_ things too quickly and you cant understand them. But _5_ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you _6_. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing _7_ your mistakes. Its _8_ for peo

14、ple to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, _9_ they dont understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be _10_ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing2. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix D. mixed3. A. like B. know C. help D. understand4. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak5. A. if B. when C. since

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