《《导游英语》Unit 3》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《导游英语》Unit 3（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、导 游 英 语Unit 3 Chinese R Learning ProceduresWarming-up 1Listening2Speaking3Practical Training6Reading 4Writing5Warming-upvRead the following questions and discuss with your partner.1: How much do you know about the Buddhism? 2: Have you ever read the Bible? What stories do you know from the sacred bo
2、ok? 3: Do you know the festivals of Islam? How do Muslims celebrate?Warming-upvLook at the following pictures and try to describe it in your own words.ListeningvUseful Expressions play an important role in 扮演着重要的角色 in addition 此外 have influence on 对有影响 from generation to generation 一代又一代 in existenc
3、e 存在 draw up 设立 carry out 实施 in accordance with 按照 multi-religious country 多宗教的国家 politics-religion relationship 政教关系ListeningvProper NounsBuddhism 佛教 Christianity 基督教 Islam 伊斯兰教 Confucianism 儒家思想 Confucius 孔子ListeningvActivity 1: Spot Dictation.vActivity 2: Decide whether the following statements a
4、re True or False while listening to the paragraph again.vActivity 3: Choose the correct answer while you are listening.Speakingv Proper NounsChina Henan International Travel Service 中国河南国际旅行社 White Horse Temple 白马寺 Jiashi Moteng 迦什摩腾 Zhu Falan 竺法兰 the Heavenly King Hall 天王殿 the Great Buddha Hall 大佛殿
5、 the Daxiong Hall 大雄宝殿 the Jieyin Hall 接引殿 Qingliang Terrace 清凉台 Pilu Pavilion 毗卢阁 Sakyamuni Buddha 释迦牟尼佛 Amitabha Buddha 阿弥陀佛 Manjusri 文殊菩萨 Medicine Buddha 药师佛 Samantabhadra 普贤菩萨SpeakingvKnowledge improvementFrom the very beginning, temple does not refer to Buddhist temple. Official residences were
6、 called temples in ancient times. Since Han Dynasty, Buddhism has been popular in China. In order to show respect for Buddhism, Chinese people called the Buddhist architecture as temple. Temples are placed main shrines. There are usually three main shrines in a temple, and there may be smaller ones
7、as well in other parts of the temple. Worship in Chinese temples usually consists of making offerings to the various gods, spirits and ancestors. Speaking vKnowledge improvementThe White Horse Temple enjoys the reputation of the No.1 Ancient Temple of China. It lies on the south of Mangshan Mountain
8、, and faces the Luohe River in the south. The White Horse Temple in today is a rectangle courtyard facing south. Covering a total area of 40, 000 square meters. A stone archway has been built 150 meters recently in front of the original gate. Between the archway and gate lies a pool with fountains,
9、spanned by three stone bridges. The temple mainly consists of the temple gate, the Heavenly King Hall, the Great Buddha Hall, the Daxiong Hall, the Jieyin Hall, Qingliang Terrace and Pilu Pavilion, which are all distributing along the north-south central axis. SpeakingvActivity 1: Group discussion.
10、vActivity 2: Make up a dialogue. vActivity 3: Simulated guiding.Reading1. Buddhism can be divided into _ types in China.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 2. Mahayana Buddhism was introduced into China in _.A. Western Han Dynasty B. Eestern Han Dynasty C. Ming Dynasty 3. The _ is the scripture of Christianity.A. Sutra
11、B. Koran C. Bible 4. The Muslims advocate that followers should submit oneself to the only _.A. Allah B. Sakyamuni C. Jesus 5. _ is the native-born religion.A. Buddhism B. Confucianism C. Islam vActivity 1: Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentences.ReadingvActivity 2: Fill in the
12、 table according to what you have learnt.ReligionTime for originFound er scripturefestival Religious sites BuddhismChristianityIslamReading1: Do you know any other religions developed in China? What are they? 2: What features do Chinese Buddhist temples have? 3: What stories have you ever heard from
13、 the Bible? 4: How much do you know about Mohammed and Allah? 5: What can you learn from Confucianism?vActivity 3: Answer the following open questions in brief.Writing-Compose a Welcome Speechv 欢迎词一般包括以下部分：1.称谓。称谓通常可采用“女士们，先生们”、“各位嘉宾”、“各位贵宾 ”等。 2.表示欢迎。对游客的到来表示热烈的欢迎，通常可采用“welcome to (某城 市)”、“On behal
14、f of (某旅行社)，I would like to extend a warm welcome to you.”. 3.自我介绍。向游客介绍自己和司机，并且表示愿意竭尽全力为他们提供优质 的服务。 4.介绍时差。向游客介绍时差，并建议他们把表调整为北京时间。 5.城市概况。从地理、历史、经济、餐饮等各方面对游客所到的城市进行详细 介绍。 6.行程安排。向游客介绍具体的行程，并核实此行程与游客的行程是否一致， 如果不一致应向旅行社负责人报告。Writing-Compose a Welcome Speechv 欢迎词一般包括以下部分：7. 天气预报。对未来几日的天气情况进行介绍，并提醒游客及时 增减衣服，携带雨具等。 1. 8. 下榻酒店。介绍游客所下榻酒店的地理位置及内部设施等 。 2. 9. 两个号码。自己的手机号码（cellphone number）和旅游 旅游车的车牌号码（plate number）. 3. 10. 提醒。提醒游客在旅游期间要注意安全，证件和贵重物品 应随声携带。小心扒手，不要直接饮用自来水等。 4. 11. 结语。结词通常都是些祝愿性的语言。“I hope you will enjoy your stay in Beijing .”or“I hope you will have a
