核心高频率词汇

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1、核心高频率词汇核心高频率词汇The arts of China have not declined in spit of the Western influence. ;虽有西方影响,中国的艺 术并未因此而衰落. The price of mobile telephones has declined sharply. ;手机的价格下降得非常 厉害. The United Kingdom is now no more than an empire that has declined. ;大英帝国如今只是一个业 已衰落的帝国. develop vi.生长,发育,形成; 发展,扩展develop v

2、t.发展,开发;制定, 研制,成长;逐步产生, 发挥 A good teacher is surely an instructor ; who can develop the capabilities of each student. ;一个好老师一定 是一个能激发每个学生 潜能的导师. Juliet Wus ambition is to develop a national corporation into a worldwide business. ;吴士宏的抱负 是要把一个国内企业扩 展成世界性的企业. elaborate a.精心计划的,详尽的; 复杂的 vt.详述,详细制订 vi.详

3、述 I just want the facts in brief;you dont need to elaborate. ;我只想简单了解事实, 你不必作详细说明. I dont want elaborate lace pattern on my dress,just make it simple. ;我不想裙子上有复杂精美的花边图案,简简单单 就行. excite vt.使兴奋,使激动; 引起,激起 Strong coffee excites your nerves. ;浓咖啡刺激神经, 使人兴奋. Emperor Qinshihuangs cruelty excited a rising

4、of the people. ;秦始皇的残暴引起了人民的反抗. fatal a.致命的,灾难性的, 毁灭性的;重大的, 决定性的 The city of Tangshan has such a new look that it hardly reminds ; people of the fatal earthquake that eccured over 30 years ago. ;唐山市如今面貌一新, 几乎让人想不起 30 多年前的毁灭性的 地震. formal a.正规的,正式的, 合礼仪的;形式上的, 表面的 Business letters are usually formal,

5、; but we write in a informal way to family members or friends. ; 商业信件通常都是讲究格 式的, 但我们给家人或朋友写 信就比较随便了. gaze v./n.凝视,注视 In those boring letures,many students just sat gazing into the classroom window. ;在那些沉闷的课堂教学 中,许多学生知识呆呆地 望着窗外. guard vt.守卫,捍卫 vi.(against)防止, 防范 guard n.警戒,警备;警卫员, 看守,卫兵 Be on your gu

6、ard against pickpockets. ;谨防扒手. Tooth paste with fluorine can effectively guard against tooth decay. ;含氟牙膏能有效防止蛀牙. hostile a.敌对的,敌意的,不友 善的;敌方的 It was very strange how hostile she was to all the beautiful girls approaching her husband. ;很奇怪, 她对所有接近丈夫的漂亮 女孩都心存敌意. indentical a.相同的,同等的; 同一的 My opinion a

7、re not always identical with my parentss. ;我的意见并不总是和父母 的意见相同. All eggs look similar, but no two eggs are identical, Leonardo da Vincis teacher once said to him.;所有鸡蛋看上去相似, 但没有两只鸡蛋是完全 相同的 ;达芬奇的老师曾经告诉 他说.inferior n.下级,下属 a.劣等的,次的;下级的 No inferior products should be allowed to pass. ;决不能让任何次品漏网. In the

8、past,women were regarded as inferior to men. ;过去,人们认为女人不如男人. launch n.发射;(船)下水 (新产品)投产launch vt.发射;发起(运动) 推出(产品);使开始 从事;使(船)下水 The first artifical satellite was launched by the former Soviet Union, which shocked the United States. ;前苏联发射了第一颗人造卫星, 让美国人大惊失色. mechanism n.机械装置;机制,机理; 办法,途径 The bones and

9、 muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body. ;骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成 机体. The shell of my watch is transparent and the mechanisms inside can be seen. ;我的手表外壳是透明的, 可以看见里面的机械 装置. match n.比赛,竞赛;对手,敌手; 匹配,相配的人(或物); 火柴match vt.和.相配, 和.相称, vi.相配,相适合 The prince and princess in the fairy tales ; are always perfectl

10、y matched(=were always a perfect match). 童话中的王子与公主永远都是天造地设的一对. The White Swan Hotel in Guangzhou cant be matched for friendliness.广州白天鹅宾馆良好的 服务态度是无与伦比的. These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small. ;这双鞋不相配,一只大, 一只小. negative a.否定的; 反面的,消极的; 负的,阴性的 negative n.负数;(照相机的) 负片,底片 He was s

11、uspicious of having taken dopes,but his urine test was negative. ;他被怀疑服用了兴奋剂, 但他的尿样检测却是呈阴 性的. Two negative makes a positive. ;负负得正. obligation n.义务,责任 To pay taxes is an obligation of every citizen. ;纳税是每一个公民的义务. panic n.惊慌,恐慌,慌乱 v.(使)恐慌, (使)惊慌失措 The Asian Financial crisis caused panic selling of se

12、curities. ;亚洲金融危机引起了债券 的恐慌抛售. peer pi ;n.同龄人,同等地位的人; 贵族 vi.仔细看,费力地看 To lessen peer(group) pressure,many schools require their students to wear uniforms.为减少来自同龄群体的压 力,许多学校要求学生们 穿校服. He peered at the comp- uter screen,wondering what his programming mistake was.他仔细地看着计算机的显 示屏,想知道他的程序出 了什么错. press n.报刊,

13、报界,新闻界; 出版社,通讯社; 压,按,挤;印刷机 press v.压,按,挤; 压榨,压迫 In the press conference, the White House spokesman always avoids directly answering questions. ; ;在新闻发布会上,白宫发言人总是避免直 接回答问题. Time presses.Lets press on with our work. ;时间紧迫.我们加紧工作吧. Just press this button,and youll start the engine. ;只要按一下这个按钮便可 启动这台发动机

14、了. The problem of fuel presses for solution. ;这个燃料的问题急待 解决. rarely ad.不常,难得 Big Ben in London has rarely gone wrong. ;在伦敦“大本钟”很少出 差错. Only rarely do I eat in restaurants. ;我极少到饭馆吃饭. scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语; 反感,愤慨 The former president of the Philipines took tax money for his own use, it was such a scand

15、al.;菲律宾前总统贪污税款, 可谓一大丑闻. thread n. 线,细丝;线索,思路; 螺纹 vt.穿(针、线等) You lose the thread of your argument. ;你们的论点有失条理. You need a needle threader if you cant see clearly to thread a needle.如果看不清楚无法穿线, 你需要一枚穿针器.Lesson 2 bump vt. 碰,撞;颠簸着前进 n. 碰撞;隆起物 In the dim light I couldnt see clearly and bumped into a tree

16、. ;昏暗中我看不清,一头撞 在一棵树上.circuit n.电路,线路; 环行,环行道 I run two circuits of the track every morning in order to pass the 800-meter running test.我每天早晨沿跑道跑两圈以通过 800 米考试。In Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, you will see CCTV is the abbreviation of “Closed Circuit Television“.你要是查阅朗文当代英 语词典;就会发现 CCTV 是“闭路 电视”的缩写.complain vt.抱怨,诉苦; 投诉,控告 Those who are always complaining should turn their attention to figuring out how to make it better. 那些天成天牢骚满腹的 人,应该想想如何改变现状.You are always compl