同等学力强化班口语交际上课讲义(王老师3月26日)

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1、同等学力考研英语同等学力考研英语强化班 口语交际强化班 口语交际口语交际口语交际 大纲要求大纲要求: 能用英语进行日常口语交流。对于生活、 学习和工作中的常见英语交流,能理解交 流情景、说话人的意图和会话的含义,并 能运用相应的知识和判断进行恰当的交流。 能正确理解英语口语中常见的习惯用法。题型设置题型设置 本部分共设10题,每题1分,考试时间为 15分钟。本部分包括A、B两节。 A节为完成对话 B节为完成访谈或问答等。 在每段对话、访谈或问答等口语转写材 料中设置34个空白,并在材料前给出同 等数量的出资材料本身的备选答案。要求 考生从备选答案中为每个空白选出一个最 佳答案,使转写材料完整。

2、2015Dialogue One A. Do you know what a handicapped space is ? B. The signs always tell you how long you can park there and on what days. C. Then you also need to be aware of the time limits on the street signs. Student: Can you tell me where I can park? Clerk: Are you driving a motorcycle or an auto

3、mobile? Student: I drive an automobile. Clerk: Fine. You can either park in the student lot or on the street. 1 Student: Yes, I have seen those spots. Clerk: Well, when you see the blue spots with the handicapped sign, do not park there unless you have a special permit. Are you going to be parking i

4、n the daytime or evening? Student: I park in the evenings. Clerk: 2 Have you seen those signs? Student: Yes ,I have seen those signs. Clerk: 3 交通交通停车停车Dialogue Two A. The hours and limitations are printed on the card and this handout. B. May I have your drivers license, please? C. Are you familiar w

5、ith our rules and fines? Student: Excuse me, I am interested in getting a library card. Librarian: Sure, let me give you an application. You can fill it out right here at the counter. Student: Thank you. Ill do it right now. Librarian: Let me take a look at this for you. 4 Student: Here it is. Libra

6、rian: You seem to have filled the form out all right._5_ Student: Yes. I know what to do. Librarian: _6_ Student: OK. I see. Librarian: Thank you for joining the library, we look forward to serving you. 图书馆图书馆Section B A. And fooled the boys for a while. B. And I dont think the boys have minded. C.

7、Well, its because my British publisher. D. All this time I thought you were J.K. Winfrey : So , this is the first time weve met. Rowling : Yes ,it is . Winfrey : And my producers tell me that your real name is J.O._7_ Rowling : (laughing) Yeah. Winfrey : J.K is Rowling : _8_ When the first book came

8、 out , they thought this is a book that will appeal to boys ,but they didnt want the boys to know a woman had written it . So they said to me could we use your initials and I said fine. I only have one initial. I dont have a middle name, So I took my favorite grandmothers name, Kathleen. Winfrey : _

9、9_ Rowling : Yeah, but not for too long, because I started getting my picture in the press and no one could pretend I was a man anymore. Winfrey : _10_ Rowling : NOit hasnt held me back, has it?采访采访J. K. Rowling Joanne “Jo“ Rowling, pen names J. K. Rowling and Robert Galbraith, is a British novelist

10、, screenwriter and film producer best known as the author of the Harry Potter fantasy series.做题方法做题方法 1、明确三个答案选项的语法功能、语义和 说话人的身份; 2、阅读对话,了解对话者的身份、对话的 基本内容; 3、仔细体会空白处的上下文的语义。语言准备语言准备 一、交际功能一、交际功能 1、问候与告别 2、道歉与回答 3、感谢与回答 4、邀请与回答 5、赞扬与祝贺 6、建议与请求 7、问题与回答 二、交际场景二、交际场景 电话、电话、银行银行、商店、邮局、商店、邮局、 医院医院、饭店、机场、饭

11、店、机场、旅行社旅行社一一 交际功能交际功能-问候与告别问候与告别 初次见面 1)How do you do? How do you do? 2)(Im) glad to meet you. (Im) glad to meet you, too. 3)(Im) delighted to know you, Mr. Smith. (Im) equally delighted to meet you. 4)(Im) very pleased to meet you. The pleasure is mine. 5)(Its) nice to meet you. Same here. 熟人问候 1)

12、How are you? Fine, (Very well, Not bad,) thank you. And you? Just so so. I have a headache. Not too well, Im afraid. 2)Hows Bob? Hows the family? Hows everybody at the office?道歉与回答道歉与回答 道歉 1)Im so (very) sorry, Im afraid Im late. 2)I must apologize for being late. 3)I beg your pardon. Did I hurt you

13、? 4)Im awfully sorry. I hope I havent hurt you. 回答 Its OK.Its(perfectly/quite) all right. Never mind. Oh, it doesnt matter. Forget it! Not a bit. Not in the least.感谢与回答感谢与回答 感谢 1)Thanks (a lot) . 2 ) I t s v e r y k i n d (thoughtful) of you ! 3)How kind (thoughtful) of you! 4)(Im very) much obliged

14、 (to you) . 5)Im really very grateful to you. 6)I shall always feel indebted to you. 回答 -Youre welcome. -Dont mention it. -Its my pleasure. -Im very pleased to be at your service. -Its nothing. 邀请与回答、建议与回答邀请与回答、建议与回答 邀请/建议 1)Shall we (I) ? 2)Would you like to? 3)Why not? 4)How about? What about? 5)(

15、Would you) care for? 6)If I were you, Id 7) Youd better 回答 That would be fine (nice) . That is a good /great idea. It sounds fine/great. Certainly. Id love/like to. Id love/like to, but请求与回答请求与回答请求帮助请求帮助 1)Could you ? 2)Could I trouble you to ? 3)I wonder if you would tell me 4 ) I f i t i s n t t o o

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