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1、四、六级常考重点词组abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于，富有of ones own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照，根据 in terms of 根据takeinto account(take into consideration)把.。考虑进去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)
2、使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除外in advance 预告， 事先。take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。in the air 不肯定，在谣传中。appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of 赞成 in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth 向保证， 使确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 试图做attend to 侍候，照料attr
3、ibuteto 把.。归因于. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于at ones back 支持，维护on the basis of 根据for the benefit of 为了的利益get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败in blossom 开花in bulk 成批地center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在上by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with 控告某人犯有round the clock(昼夜不停地commit oneself to 致力于compar
4、ewith 把与比较 compareto 把比作on condition that (if)如果 in the event thatconfide in 对讲真心话，be confronted with 面对， 面临in connection with 与有关be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道consent to 同意under consideration 在考虑中consist of(=be composed of)由组成的contrary to (opposite to) 与相反in contrast to/with 和形成对比by contrast 对比
5、之下 by comparison 比较起来at all costs 不惜任何代价 . go to any length 想一切办法 by all means 不惜一切。at the cost of 以为代价(at the expense of)to ones credit 使某人感到光荣be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满out of date 过时的；up to date 最近的，时兴的; date back to 回溯到; date from 从某时期开始on the decline 在衰退中， 在减少中in demand 有需求deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某
6、物deviate from 偏离fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中distinguishfrom 把与区别开do away with 废除，杀掉on earth 究竟， 在世上at ease 自在go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调上at ones wits end 智穷计尽co
7、me to and end (finish) 结束enter for 报名参加be entitled to 有权,有资格be equipped with 装备有，装有in essence 本质上at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何in the event of(=in case of)万一with the exception of (apart from) 除去., 除以外in excess of 超过exchangefor 以交换exert oneself to do sth. 努力come into existence 开始存在beyond express
8、ion 无法形容go to extremes 走极端in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼，转眼间keep faith with 对守信用lose faith in 对失去信心fall into the habit of 养成习惯in fashion 时兴，流行be fed up with 厌烦set the world on fire 非常成功at first sight 乍一看free of charge 免费furnishwith (supply) 向提供takefor granted 把认为理所当然的。on the ground of (=because of)
9、以为理由be guilty of 有罪或过失come to a halt (stop) 停止head for 前往 leave for 到去in ones honour (in honour of)祝贺，纪念 on memory of 为纪念on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保be identical with 和相同imposeon 把强加在impresson 给留下印象inclusive of 把包括在内indicative of 表明， 说明be inferior to 比差 superior tobe innocent of 无罪的in the interests of 符合
10、的利益interfere in 干涉 intervene in 干预be involved in 卷入be jealous of 妒忌(be) keen on 喜爱， 渴望 long forat large 未被捕，详尽，普遍lean against (背)靠着in the light of 考虑到， 根据at the mercy of 任摆布， 在支配下make the most of 充分利用nothing but 只有， 不过而已take notice of (pay attention) 注意object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对once in a wh
11、ile (=occasionally) 偶尔originate in/from 起源于on the outskirts (of) 在城郊keep pace with 跟并驾齐驱take pains 尽力part with 分手，舍弃，卖掉participate in (take part in)参加beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯， 切题in practice 实际上，业务熟练be(get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟练in the presence of 在在场的情况下preside over / at 主持(会议，业务等)prevail
12、 over 占优势， 压倒， 战胜preventfrom 使不， 防止做previous to 在之前 prior to 在前take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以自豪in progress 进行中in proportion to 与成比例out of the question 不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question 所谈及的at random 随便地， 任意地react to 对作出反应reason with (=argue) 以理服人refer toas 把称做relevant to 与有关的 in relation to 有
13、关resort to 诉诸于.。respond to 对反应restrainfrom 抑制. restrictto 把.。限制于.。give rise to (lead to) 引起， 导致for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了起见be for sale 待售on sale 甩卖scrape through(in) 勉强通过in season 旺季for short 为简便，简称 in short 简称 be short of 缺乏，不够take the side of 站在一边at the sight of 一看见 be in s
14、ight 看得见 out of sight 看不见speak ill of 说的坏话; speak well of 说的好话specialize in 擅长， 专攻on the pot 在现场， 在出事地点，立即stand against 反对 stand for 支持stick to 粘着， 坚持submitto 提交be subject to 受支配suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后be typical of 是的特点in view of 考虑到be in the way 碍事， 阻碍 in the way 对方式 in a way 从某种程度上说at the thought of 一想到yield to 对屈服
