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1、机械词典机械词典即以其人之道，还治其人之身。不见年年辽海上，文章何处哭秋风。三十功名尘与土，八千里路云和月。运筹帷幄之中，决胜千里之外。花落水流红，闲愁万种，无语怨东风。中文词汇英文翻译曲线图abac（坐标图）简写abbreviate（缩写）简写abbreviation杂音abnormal noise磨损abrade磨损abrasion砂布abrasive cloth砂纸abrasive paper油石abrasive stick砂带磨削 abrasive-belt grinding并联abreast（并肩的）绝对精度 absolute accuracy绝对地址 absolute addres
2、s绝对坐标 absolute coordinate绝对坐标系absolute coordinate system绝对误差 absolute error绝对点absolute point绝对程序设计absolute programming绝对系统 absolute system绝对零度 absolute zero point减震器absorber简介abstract（摘要）大量的abundant紧靠abuting firmly对接接头 abuting joint对接接头 abutment joint（对接缝）交流/直流变换器AC/DC converter （alternating/direct
3、current）交流/直流整流器AC/DC rectifier交流/直流电源代用器AC/DC substitute power supply增速accelerated speed （加速度）加速时间 accelerating time加速度acceleration接收acceptance验收acceptance check合格条件 acceptance condition验收试验 acceptance test验收公差 acceptance tolerance存取时间 access time （访问时间）附件accessories机床附件 accessories of machine故障acc
4、ident调节器accommodator（调解人）计算accounting累积误差 accumulative error周节积累误差accumulative pitch error精度accuracy测量精度 accuracy of measurement精密的（灵敏的）accurate精调accurate adjustment精密螺纹 accurate thread符合加工尺寸accurate to dimension耐酸度acid fastness激活activation效率activity实际误差 actual error实际螺距 actual pitch实际尺寸 actual size
5、伺服电机 actuating motor非周期的 acyclic适应性adaptability附件adapter支架adapter转接器adapter适应控制机床adaptive controlled machine加数addend齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle工件顶圆直径（用于圆柱齿轮磨齿机）addendum circle diameter of work ( for cylindrical gear grinder )杂质addition杂物addition添加剂addition agent（代理商）附加进给 additional feed地址转换 addres
6、s conversion地址过滤 address filtering地址格式 address format地址空间 address space地址转换 address translation寻址系统 addressing system粘性adhesiveness相邻调节误差adjacent pitch error附件adjuncts调整adjust可调接杆 adjustable adaptor（编剧者改编者）可调多轴台式钻床adjustable center multi-spindle bench drilling machine可调多轴立式钻床adjustable center multi-
7、spindle vertical drilling machine可调节丝锥adjustable compound tap可调整装置adjustable device活动扳手 adjustable spanner可调主轴头adjustable spindle unit调整adjusting行程调整装置adjusting device for travel调整垫adjusting pad调整螺丝 adjusting screw校正adjustment调整adjustment装配adjustment调到最小 adjustment to a minimum调到最大 adjustment to max
8、imum进气阀admission valve杂质admixture采用adopt天线aerial天线旋转 aerial rotation老化aging老化裂纹 aging crazing鼓风机air blower风扇air fan通风机air impeller进气阀air inlet valve液压箱空气压力指示器 air pressure indicator for hydraulic reservoir气动卡盘 air-acting chuck抽气系统 air-extracting system砂眼airhole不透气的 air-proof气密air-seal供气系统 air-supply
9、 system空气开关 air-switch气密airtight不透气的 air-tight定中心align定位align调整align定中心aligning定位aligning调整aligning同轴度（成直线）alignment对准alignment调整alignment定中心aline定位aline调整alinement耐碱度alkali fasteness垂直运动法（用于锥齿论加工）allcone method ( for cone gear machining )合金钢刀具alligating tool合金钢刀具alligation tool分配器allotter异型allotype
10、间隙allowance合金钢刀具alloy cutter多用途的（多种目的） all-purpose万能车床 all-use lathe一层隔一层alternate layers交流电alternating current ( AC )测高计altimeter减震器amortisseur安培计（电流表）amperemeter放大系数 amplification coefficient放大系数 amplification factor放大器amplifier模拟analogue模拟计算 analogue computation模拟analogy两主轴线间夹角 angle between two
11、spindles角度校准 angle calibration端面外圆磨床angle head cylindrical grinding machine展开角度 angle of spread角面接触滚珠轴承angular contact ball bearing径向推力滚珠轴承angular contact ball bearing退火annealing抑制杂波anti-clutter缓冲器antifluctuator防雾anti-fogging抗磨轴承 antifriction减磨滚珠轴承anti-friction bearing稳定的antihunt防锈antirust防滑antiskid
12、防滑机构 anti-skid device外观检验 appearance test适应性appliance附件appliance操作application采用apply趋近approach验收试验 approval test近似值approximate quantity近似值approximation溜板箱apron溜板apron任意的arbitrary任意给定的arbitrary assigned刀杆支架 arbor support圆弧arc电弧焊arc welding弧形锯削 arc-form sawing投影面积 area of contour液体比重计areometer计算arithm
13、etic摇臂arm力臂arm of force摇臂行程 arm travel悬臂分度头arm type dividing head电枢armature布置图arrangement plan箭头arrow head工艺美术 art and crafts人工时效 artificial ageing人工时效 artificial aging石棉纸asbest paper询问ask about装配assemblage装配assemble装配好的 assembled装配assembling组装assembling总装车间 assembling plant装配车间（装配厂）assembling plant
14、装配车间（装配厂）assembling workshop总装车间 assembling workshop装配assembly附件assembly装配图assembly drawing装配机器人assembly robot估计损失 assess给定值assigned value相关性associativity种类assortment异步的asynchronous异步方式 asynchronous mode大气干扰 atmospherics附属部件（附件）attachment附件attachment吸合电流 attacting current温度控制器attemperator操作禁止 attend
15、ant exclusion衰减器attenuator音频audio被加数augend增压器augmentor异型auotrope编辑语言 author language自动送料 auto-feeding自动的automatic自动补偿装置automatic compensator自动控制系统automatic control system自动调压阀automatic cut-off value自动循环 automatic cycle自动进给 automatic feed自动频率控制automatic frequency control自动换箱组合机床automatic head changin
16、g modular machine tool自动车床 automatic lathe自动机床 automatic machine tool自动检测技术automatic measurement technology自动测量装置automatic measuring device自动绘图 automatic plotting自动生产线automatic production line自动调节 automatic regulating自动调节器automatic regulator定程装置 automatic sizing device自动变速 automatic speed changing自动起动 automatic starting自动转换 automatic switching自动节流阀automatic throttle自动换刀组合机床automatic tool changing modular machine tool自动抬刀装置automatic tool pick-up自动退刀装置automatic tool retracting unit自动六角车床autom
