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1、1Phrases In Module IV Unit One1.have in common 有共同之处2. give reasons for 给出理由3. improve prison conditions 改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders 高级领导人之一6. concern oneself with/about 使自己关注 (be concerned about 对担/关心)7. welfare projects 福利项目8. China Welfare Institute 中国福利协会9. sh
2、ow the connection between and 体现出/表明和之间的联系connect A with/to B 把 A 和 B 相联系/把 A 连接到 B 上10. fight for 为而战 fight against 为反对而战/与.作战 11. putto death 将处死 be put to death 被处死12. a specialist in womens illnesses/diseases 妇科疾病的专家specialize in sth 专攻, 专门从事13. devote all her life / her whole life to 将自己的一生献给 致
3、力于be devoted to (doing sth ) 致力于14. look back on 回想起某事15. behave like humans 举止像人类behave oneself = be on ones good/best behavior 举止规矩有礼;守规矩;循规蹈矩;听话behave well/ badly 行为好/差16. the night before 前一天晚上 17. move off 离开;起程;出发18. safe and sound 安然无恙19. in the shade 在阴凉处,在阴暗处 in /under the shade of a tree 在
4、树阴下20. cannot wait to do sth 迫不及待地去某事21. observe and record their daily activities 观察记录他们的日常活动observe sb that observe sb doing/ do sth22. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事23. communicate with 与交流24. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会/社交体系25. the rest of the world 世界上的其他人26. argue with sb about/over
5、 sth 就某事与某人争论argue for 为辩护 argue sb into/out of sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事27. come crowding in= crowd in (记忆,想法,问题)涌上心头/涌入脑海come crowing in on sb= crowd in on sb= crowd into ones mind 28. achieve everything 做成了所有的事29. cheer the achievements of women 为妇女的成就喝彩30. gain a doctors degree 获得了博士学位31. support a famil
6、y 供养家人232. be of great importance=very important 很重要33. show respect to/ for sb/sth = respect sb/sth 尊敬/尊重某人/事earn/win/gain the respect of sb 嬴得某人的尊重/敬34. look down upon/on 看不起 look up to 仰慕、尊敬某人35. do some research on 做方面的研究36. catch ones eye/ attention 吸引某人的注意力,引起某人注意37. cut the death rate 降低死亡率 a
7、t a high rate(速度/价格)38. care for 照顾、喜欢39. follow some simple rules 遵循一些简单的规则40. be intended for 专为而设计的;专供使用的;专为准备的 41. get a medical training 获得医学培训42. be placed second to 放在之后 second to none 不亚于任何人或事物;首屈一指43. further reading 进一步的阅读44. refer to ( referred, referring) 查阅;参考; 谈到; 指的是refer to / consult
8、 a dictionary - look up a word in the dictionary45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事;数不清的故事46. deliver a baby 接生 deliver sb of a baby 给某人接生be delivered of a baby= give birth to a babydeliver a speech 发表演说 deliver a letter 分送信件47. make sure 确保; 务必48. carry on (with)sth carry on (doing) sth 继续;坚持;继承49. of
9、 ones own 某人自己的 50. the university entrance exam 大学入学考试51. by chance/ accident 意外地，偶然地 do sth by chance/accident= happen to do sth52. the generation gap 代沟53. show kindness/ consideration to 对仁慈/体贴54. take sth into consideration/account = consider sth 考虑某事under consideration 在考虑中its considerate of y
10、ou to do sth 你做某事真是考虑太周到了55. sth be in good condition 比较 Sb/sth be in a good state living/working/studying conditions 生活/工作/学习条件56. sth be (well) worth +n Sth be (well) worth doing Sth be (very) worthy of +n Sth be (very)worthy of being done/ to be doneIt is (very) worthwhile doing sth/ to do sth .5
11、7. inspire sb to do sth 58. ones chosen career 某人自己选择的职业59. free from 不受影响的;没有的 free sb from 使某人从中摆脱出来60come across (偶然)遇见;碰见;不经意/偶然发现61. drive sb out of sp 把某人赶出某地 62. It strikes/hits sb that 某人突然想起363. on condition that 条件是 64. advertising campaign 广告宣传活动Useful Expressions In Module IV Unit 21.wor
12、k the land 耕种土地2.if so 要是这样的话3.if not 要是不4.according to 根据5.the World Health Organization 世界卫生组织6.go to bed hungry 饿着上床睡觉7.consider sb (to be/ as) 认为某人consider doing sth 考虑做某事8.a sunburnt face 晒黑的脸9.struggle for 为而战/奋斗 struggle against/ with 与作斗争struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来10. a high output 高产量11. make it possible for sb to do sth 使某
