英语完形常考词汇

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1、英语完形常考词汇英语完形常考词汇动词类： 1“看” look 看的动作/ see 看的结果; watch 观察/observe 为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意 catch sight of 看见/stare 好奇地看/ glare 瞪着看 Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth 诉说的内容 speak in English 说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inf

2、orm sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain 讨价还价 chat 聊天 repeat 重复 explain 解释 warn 警告 remind 提醒 Discuss 讨论 debate 辩论 figure 指出 declare 宣布 claim 自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe 描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍 complain 抱怨 3“叫” cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊 scream 尖叫 moan 呻

3、吟 sigh 叹气 quarrel 大吵 4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express 表达 question 审问 5“答” answer 回答 respond 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复 6 “听” listen to 听的动作 hear 听的结果 pick up 收听 overhear 无意听到 7“写” dictate 听写 write sth 写 describe 描写 drop a line 写信 draw 画 take down/write down 写下，记下 8“拿/放” take 拿走 bring 拿来 hold 举着 carry 扛，挑

4、（无方向性） fetch 拿来拿去 lift 举 Put 放 lay 铺/放置 pull 拉/push 推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize 紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠 10“打” hit 一次性的打击 beat 不间断的打击 strike 突然的击打/突然想到 blow 吹刮 attack 攻击11“扔” throw 扔 drop 掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake 摇 12“送” send 寄送 deliver 递送 give 给 offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch 摸 /fol

5、d 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握 in ones arms 14“踢/碰” kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲 15“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean 斜靠 16“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/go enter 进入 move 搬迁 drive 开车 ride 骑 fly crawl 匍匐前进 17“睡/休息” lie /on ones back/ on one side/ on ones stomac

6、h stay in bed have a rest take a nap 打盹 be asleep bend turn over 翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find -volleyball/soccer/ 26 衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing

7、 clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数； cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of27 事件 incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故形容词类： 1 人的各种感受 乐 happy delighted to ones joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦 bother bored be fed up with

8、震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副词类 narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ o

9、nce in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus形容词类： 1 人的各种感受 乐 happy delighted to ones joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦 bother bored be fed up with 震惊 surprised astonished shoc

10、ked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副词类 narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/

11、once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组 Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /t

12、rouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason thats why/ thats because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send高考英语常用连词：（1） ，表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：eitheror, neithernor, or, as wel

13、l as, and, bothand. （2） ，表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to 等。 （3） ，表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute. （4） ，表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet,

14、 but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time 等。 （5） ，表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc, and the like, and what not 等。 （6） ，表递进关系的连接词：not onlybut (also), whats more, whats worse, besides, in addition, wo

15、rse still, moreover, above all 等。 （7） ，表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and

16、then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折； by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in thi