unit 1 how can we become good learners单词讲解及课文短语总结

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1、Unit one How can we become good learners?1. textbook n cn. read the textbook 2. conversation n cn.have/practice conversations with sb make up a conversation 编对话 3. aloud 1)aloud adv 大声地,出声地(不是默读) read aloud 大声读 2)loud adj The music is very loud.adv 常在 speak, talk 等后,多用比较级Could you speak louder?特殊句pl

2、ay the CD too loudrepeat out loud 3)loudly adv 喧闹 Dont talk loudly in public.课堂 Please speak loudly. 4. pronunciation n Upractice pronunciation 练习发音the pronunciation of 的读音get the pronunciation right 读对音improve ones pronunciation 改善发音 -vi/vt pronounce 5. sentence n C make a sentence 编一个句子sentence by

3、 sentence 一个句子一个句子 6. patient名词 病人, 可数adj be patient with sb 对 sb. 有耐心- n U patience lose ones patience- adv patiently impatient 无耐心 7. expression n C/Uthe expressions on ones faceread with expression- vt expressI cant express how happy I am. 8. discover vt discover truth 发现真相I discovered that healt

4、h is the most important. 其名词 discovery 1)discover 指“发现”某种本来存在,而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西. I discovered (that) she was a good cook. 2) invent (invention, inventor) 指“发明”,即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。 Edison didnt discover electricity, but invented the light bulb. www-2-1-cnjy-com 爱迪生不是发现了电,而是发明了灯泡。3) find 强调在经过“寻找”(look

5、 for)后“找的结果”(找到或找不到),又可以表示“(偶然地)发现 ”; I found a watch on the road. 4)find out 通常表示“经过调查弄明白,搞清楚,查明” I want to find out who didnt finish the homework. 5)create (creation, creator) 主要意思是”创造”,即产生新的东西,起对象往往是精神上的,如艺术,文学作品中的人物以及 新的科学领域等,也可指创造出新的具体事物 9. secret cn. keep a secret 保守秘密the secret to sth 的秘密,秘诀s

6、ell/tell a secret 告诉秘密 10.look up 在字典或电话本等里查找(动副)抬头看I looked up the new words in the dictionary.-look 短语大集合 look after look out look around look for look back look through look at look forward to look like have/take a look 11.grammar n Ulearn more grammar make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错 12.repeat v

7、t 重复I repeat that this mustnt happen againrepeat out loudrepeat sth to sb 想重复repeat a text- adj 重复的 13.note n Ctake notes 做笔记 14.pal n C = friend=partnerpen pal 15.physics n Uphysics teacher/class 物理老师、课 16.chemistry n Uchemistry lab 化学实验室17.memorize vtmemorize the new words 记新单词- n C/U memorybring

8、back sweet memories 带回美好的回忆lose ones memory 失去记忆 18.pattern n C memorize sentence patterns 记句型 19.pronounce v 发音vi Please pronounce after me.vt I cant pronounce the word correctly.=? 20.increase vtincrease the price 21.speed n U I cant know how to increase my reading speed at a high speed 以高速 22.par

9、tner n Chave a partner to do sth with 有搭档去做 23.born vi adj 天生的be born with 生来具有He was born with a big mouth.be born to be 注定要成为 be born to do sth be born in sp bear bore born 原型,过去式,过去分词 24.ability n C/Uthe ability to do sth 做的能力 the ability to learn 学习的能力Everyone is born with the ability to learn.-

10、 adj able be able to do sth 25.create v. 创造They plans to create more jobs for young people.21 世纪教育网版权所有- adj creative 26.attention n Upay attention to sth / doing sth 关注,注意.You should pay attention to your mistakes.Please pay attention to spelling.- look forward to 期盼 后都接 doing 27.connect vtconnect

11、A with B 把联系起来Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.21cnjybe connected by 被联系起来 28.overnight adv adjHe became famous overnight.The TV show is an overnight success. 29.review vt / n 复习= go overThey look for ways to review what they have learned.www.21-cn-30.kn

12、owledge n 不可数Knowledge comes from questions.He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge。他缺乏金钱,却富于知识。31.lifelong adjLearning is a lifelong journey. lifelong learning 终身学习Her lifelong dream is to be a famous writer. 32.wisely advShe learns wisely, so she learns well.- adj wiseA wise person is one who h

13、as much knowledge and the ability to use it well.【来源:21世纪教育网】 TEXT 1.How can we become good learner?By working with friends.We can work with friends.by 的用法by doing sth 通过做by busby the river 在河边by 5 oclockThe book was written by Mary.by the way 顺便说一下one by one 一个接一个by oneself 独自,独立by mistake 错误地by ac

14、cident 偶然地,意外地2. by working with friends 通过与朋友一起学习 3. by making word cards 通过制作卡片 4. by reading the textbook 通过读课本 5. by listening to tapes 6. by asking sb for help 通过向某人寻求帮助 7.study for a test 为考试而学习 8. by working /studying with a group 通过小组学习 9. by watching videos 通过看视频 10. by having conversations

15、 with sb 通过与某人编对话 11.what about doing sth 12.read aloud 大声地读 13.practice pronunciation 练习发音 14.learn a lot 学到很多 15.that way 那种方式 16.speaking skills 口语技能 17.sometimessometimesome timessome time 18. It is too hard to understand spoken English.Too。to 这里不是 “太而不能”not + adj + enough to do sth 做不够19.spoken English 英语口语 20.a little 一点= kind of , a little bit 21.finish reading a bookfinish/ practice/ mind/ enjoy/ keep/ avoid/ consider21世纪*教育网22.give a report 做报告 23.a slow reader 慢速阅读者 24.read quickly 快速读 25.get the main ideas 获取中心意思 26.at first 一开始 27.read

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