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1、- 1 -十堰市十堰市 20142014 高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（15-115-1）及答案）及答案1、John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 答案：D. 考点：考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是 would have gone说明是与过去事实
2、相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构，应该用 had +过去分词。2、How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want. Awhichever Bhowever CwhateverDwhoever答案：C解析：本题考查引导词。句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？” “好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。3、Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of
3、the human body.Aa; /B/; the Ca; theD/; /答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。本题考查冠词，对有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的 weakening是由动词的 ing 形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上 the。4、The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. AwhomBwhich - 2
4、 -CthemDthose答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。由 many 之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除 C、D 项。由于先行词是“1,000 people” ，表示人，故用 whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000 人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。5、The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. Aconsider BsupportCconfirm Dsubmit答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：consid
5、er 考虑，思考，认为等；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm 证实，确认；submit 使屈服，使经受。根据语境：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。6、If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.Aeat Bwould eat Chave eaten Dwill be eating 答案 D解析：本题考查条件句的时态。根据句意：如果你在春天种下西瓜种子，你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断这是真实的条件从句，会发生的事情，所以选择 will be eati
6、ng 表将来。7、I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. Aaccurate Bridiculous CurgentDshallow 答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：accurate 精确的；ridiculous 可笑的，滑稽的；urgent 紧急的；shallow 浅的，肤浅的。根据句意：我确信印刷媒体常常会比- 3 -电视更准确、更可靠。8、I guess weve already talked about this b
7、efore but Ill ask you again just . Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 答案：C解析：本题考查介词短语。分析四个选项的意思：by nature 天生地；in return 作为回报，作为交换；in case 万一，以防；by chance 偶然地。根据句意：我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事，但是以防万一，我再问你一次。9、The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. Abeing
8、 carried out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out 答案：C解析：本题考查 if 条件句中的省略情况。本句的句子的主语是 the experiment；谓语动词是 shows；that 引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主干事：proper amounts of exercise can improve our health，if_ regularly 是插入的条件从句，从句的主语是 proper amounts of exercise，此时应用 it 代替前面提到的主语，条件句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且含有 is，故省略了 it is，完整形式
9、是：if it is carried out。句意为：这项实验表明，适当的运动，如果有规律的进行，能够有助于我们的身体健康。10、It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether答案：B解析：本题考查主语从句的引导词。根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect 意思是“副作用” ，还原主语从句中的主干是 the
10、 medicine will bring about _ side effect。故选择 what，形容- 4 -词“什么样的” ，起修饰作用。1 （2012陕西高考）The basketball coach，as well as his team，_ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.Awere Bwas Cis Dare2 （2012湖南高考）All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farmin
11、g _ damaging our health.Ashow；are Bshows；areCshow；is Dshows；is3 （2011安徽高考）The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials，the rest of which _ saved for other purposes.Ais BareCwas Dwere4 （2011湖南高考）Onethird of the country _covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people.Ais；are Bi
12、s；isCare；are Dare；is5 （2011江苏高考）The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.Asuggest BsuggestsCsuggested Dsuggesting6 （2013安徽皖南八校第二次联考）It is either he or you _in charge of the project and supposed to fi
13、nish it punctually.Awho is Bthat isCwho are Dwhich are7 （2013云南昆明摸底调研）The girl found the Tshirt sold online was_that in the supermarket.Aas half cheap as Bcheap as half asCthe half price of Dhalf the price of- 5 -8 （2013北京东城第二次联考）The basketball coach，as well as his team，_ interviewed shortly after t
14、he match for their outstanding performance.Awere BwasCis Dare9 （2013四川南充月考）The driver，_ the passengers，_ responsible for the accident.Amore than；are Brather than；isCother than；were Dless than；was10 （2013陕西西安月考）My sister，as well as her classmates who _late for class，_criticized by Mr Hunt.Awere ；was
15、Bwas；wereCwas；was Dwere；were11 （2013河南开封模拟）_ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth；is BTwo fifths；areCTwo fifth；are DTwo fifths；is12Everyone，men and women，old and young _ sports and games.Ais enjoy Bwere enjoyingCenjoys Denjoy13Mayor as well as volunteer workers _ the newlybuilt stadium.Ais cleaning Bare cleaningCwer
