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1、第 1 页 共 12 页高中英语教材常见重点动词短语与课文实例高中英语教材常见重点动词短语与课文实例agree on 商定，决定，达成共识The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month and a new company has been started. SIL22) agree to do sth. 同意做某事Do they agree to sow wheat close together? ( SIL 95 ) add. to. 把加到上Chaplins earliest films were silent, bec
2、ause the equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. ( SIL 18 ) ask. for 询问、向要Now ask your partner for the answers. ( SIL 9) be about to do sth. 即将做 This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me, “Stop ! Dont swim ! “ ( SIL 14 ) be
3、 anxious about 为而忧虑Weve been anxious about you. ( SIIL 41 ) be busy with 忙于He is always busy with his farm work. ( SIL93 ) be fit for 适合于If we go on polluting the world, it wont be fit for us to live in. ( SIIL 33 ) be fond of 爱好、喜爱The Irish are very fond of music and poems. ( SIL 87 ) be made from
4、由制造The powder is made from fish, blood and bones. ( SIL 17 ) be made up of 由组成The UK is made up of four countries. ( SIL 86) be familiar with 对熟悉Oh, at the end some songs that everyones familiar with, then they can join in. ( SIIL 81 ) be famous for 因著名Plants grow well all the year round and the par
5、ks and gardens are famous for their flowers. ( SIIL 26 ) be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎It is popular with students of English, who read it in order to improve their English. ( SIIL 15 ) be rich in 在充足（充裕）It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat. ( SIL 58 ) be tired of 厌烦做某事I really enjoy it, but Im t
6、ired of so much reading. ( SIL 53 ) be uncertain about 对不确定The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogue. ( SIIL 18 ) be used to 习惯于When smokers who are used to nicotine go without it for an hour or two, they begin to feel bad.
7、 ( SIIL 7 )第 2 页 共 12 页beat. to death 打死Ill never forget the time when my father was beaten to death. ( SIL 51 ) beg ones pardon 请原谅Beg your pardon. ( SIIL 63 ) begin. with 从开始Begin each sentence with the words in bold. ( SIL 23 ) break away from 脱离Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to
8、 break away from the Union. ( SIL 50 ) break out 突然发生、爆发Fighting broke out between the two. ( SIL 50 ) break the rule 违反规定Everyone obeys the rules; anyone who breaks the rules is punished. ( SIL 18 ) bring down 1. 降低 2. 使倒下Can you try to get them to bring down the price ? ( SIL 33 ) Electricity line
9、s as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches. bring in 引进、引来、吸收They started to use English, but they also brought in some words from their own languages. bring on 使前进then it is brought on along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your television so that
10、you dont even have to stand up when you get what you need. ( SIIL 3 ) bring up 教育、培养Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age. ( SIIL 20 ) belong to 属于The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building. ( SIL 62 ) blow away 刮走、吹走Strong win
11、ds can also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields. ( SIIL 34 ) blow over （风）吹翻 、刮翻Three famous parks in and around London had over 1400 trees blown over. (SIIL43 ) blow down （风）吹倒Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, blocking roads, paths and railway l
12、ines. ( SIIL 42 ) burn down 把烧成平地、烧光The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down. ( SIIL 6 ) burn. to the ground 把烧平In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles castles and burnt them to the ground. ( SIIL87 ) cut off 切断The electricity was cut off for several days too
13、. ( SIL 26 ) call at ( a place ) 访问（某地）He called at the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better. ( SIL74 ) call back 回电话Can you ask him to call me back ? ( SIL 101 ) call for 要求、号召、约请People are calling for freedom of all slaves. ( SIL 52 )第 3 页 共 12 页call in 招集、招来The army was call
14、ed in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths. ( SIL42 ) call on 拜访、访问So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery. ( SIL 70 ) catch fire 着火Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire. ( SIL 61 ) care for 喜欢、想要I care for reading magazines. ( SIIL 16 ) carry off 夺走Wo
15、rse still, it could even carry off the baby in its mouth. ( SIIL 46 ) carry out 开展、执行、实现They are being used more and more to collect information about he space, to carry out experiments and to send the information back to research centres on the earth. ( SIIL 55 ) change. into 把变成，转换成Change these se
16、ntences from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech.(SIL11 ) clear away 把清除掉She is clearing away the branches of that large tree. ( SIIL 43 ) clear up 整理、收拾Everybody seems to drop waste paper in the street, and nobody clears it up at the end of the day.( SIIL 28 ) come about 发生、产生How did these differences come about ? come across （偶然）遇到A man was walking through a wood and he came across a wood-cutter. ( SIL 81 ) come off 从离开，脱落My rai
