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1、1Revision for Sentence Patterns I 强调1. 正是这场沙尘暴（dust storm）的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性。（It）It was the results/consequences of the dust(sand) storm that made people fully realize the importance of planting trees.2. 直到 20 世纪后期，中国运动员才以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世界对他们刮目相看。(begin to surprise the world) It was not until the late
2、 20th century that Chinese athletes began to surprise the world through their excellent performances in Olympic Games.3. 我做梦也没有想到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。 （Little ） Little did I dream of being able to win the first prize in this chemistry contest.4. 我们只有从这件事中吸取教训才能避免再犯类似的错误。(Only) Only by learning a lesson fro
3、m it can we avoid making similar mistakes again.5. 从来没有一个国家能在这样短的时间内取得这样大的进步。 （Never ） Never before has a country been able to achieve such great progress in such a short time.6. 一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。 （Hardly） Hardly can a person know the pleasure of success without experiencing failure.7. 学生只有通过一起学习
4、和玩耍，才能学会具有团队精神（team spirit） 。（Only） Only by studying and playing together can students learn to have team spirit.8. 是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样。 （It）It was those athletes winning honours for our nation in Olympic Games that set models for us(set good exampls for us to learn from).9. 世界上再也没有这样美丽恬静的地方
5、了。 （Nowhere）Nowhere is there such a quiet and beautiful place in the world.10. 昨天发生的事完全应该责怪我，而不能怪他。 （blame）It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday.2II. Be + P.P.+Prep.11. 千万别参加赌博，否则你迟早会陷入困境。 （involve）Be sure not to be involved in gambling, or you will be in trouble sooner or la
6、ter.12. 我们的图书馆有 20 多万图书。 （stock）Our library is stocked with over 200,000 books.13. 我认为就能力而言，他完全有资格做这项工作。 （qualify）In my opinion, as to ability, he is fully qualified for this job.14. 一切行动均以判断为基础。 （base）All actions are based on judgement.15. 没有一个良好的管理，一家工厂即使装备了最先进的机器也不能赢利。（equip）Without an excellent
7、management, a factory can make no profit even if it is equipped with the most advanced machines.16. 这次访问的目的是发展两国的关系。 （aim）This visit is aimed at promoting the relationship between the two countries.17. 那家新造的宾馆位于河边。 （locate）That newly built hotel is located at the riverside.18. 市长非常关心市民不遵守交通规则的问题。 （c
8、oncern）The mayor is very much concerned with/about the issue that some citizens dont obey/observe the traffic regulations.19. 据说一个人晚上所做的梦与他白天想的和做的有关。 （connect）It is said that what a person dreams about(of) at night is connected with what he does at day time.20. 普遍认为街头暴力的增加和电视恐怖片有密切的关系。 （relate）It is
9、 generally believed that the increase of street violence is closely related with TV horror movies(to the horror films on TV).21. 从那以后，他一直在从事探索英语学习的新方法。 （engage）He has been engaged in exploring for new English learning approaches ever since(new methods of English study since then).22. 全世界都对中国近年来取得的巨大
10、成就极为惊讶。 （amaze）3The entire world is amazed at Chinas great achievement in recent years(the great achievements made in China recently).23. 邓小平同志被公认为世界上杰出的领导之一。 （regard）Comrade Deng Xiaoping was regarded as one of the outstanding leaders in the world.24. 一位教师的收入无法与一个商人的收入相比，但是这些学生还是愿意毕业后去教书。(compare)T
11、he income of a teacher cant be compared with that of a businessman, but these students are still willing to teach after graduation.25. 我的父母非常满意这学期我在各门学科上取得的进步。 （please）My parents are very pleased with my progress in each subject this term.III. 英语和汉语主语不同的句型A. 被动语态26. 必须教育学生关心他人和周围的世界。 （educate）Studen
12、ts should be educated to care for others and the world around them.27. 希望所有的学生掌握一门外语。 （expect）All the students are expected to master a foreign language.28. 已采取一系列的行动来拯救濒临灭绝的动物，因为它们受到掠杀的威胁。（startcampaign）Campaigns have been started to save those endangered animals, since they are threatened with hun
13、ting.29. 只有在中国才有大熊猫。 （find ）Only in China can pandas be found.30. 应当鼓励学生提出不同观点和用多种方法解决同一个问题。 （put forward）Students should be encouraged to put forward different opinions and solve the same problem in various ways.31. 宣布和平后，到处可以看到欢笑的脸。 （declare）After peace was declared, smiling faces could be seen ev
14、erywhere.B. It432. 控制人口的增长依然是艰巨的任务。 （remain）It still remains a tough job(task) to control the increase(growth) of population.33. 确保青少年的健康成长是全世界的职责。 （ensure）It is the duty of the entire world to ensure a healthy growth of the teenagers.34. 这次会上做出的决定是否可行尚待证明。 （remain）It remains to be proved whether th
15、e decision made in(at) this meeting is feasible.35. 用不了多久又有一条新的隧道就要建成穿过浦江。 （before）It wont be long before another new tunnel goes through the Huangpu River.36. 谈到数学，我是门外汉。 （come）When it comes to mathematics, it is really beyond me.37. 我觉得她似乎总躲着我。 （seem）It seems that she always avoids meeting me.38.
16、他说什么并没有关系，重要的是他怎样干。 （matter）It doesnt matter what he says, but what he does(how he does it).39. 我从没有想到我的粗心大意会使自己付出如此大的代价。 （occur）It never occurred to me that my carelessness would cost me that much.40. 如果方便的话，请替我从邮局取回包裹。 （convenient）If it is convenient, please help me to fetch the parcel from the post office.41. 最好多花点时间读各种类型的书而不是把时间浪费在跳舞上（better）It is better to spend more time reading various kinds of books instead of wasting time dancing(than to waste ti
